"last" meaning in Middle Dutch

See last in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Old Dutch *last, from Proto-Germanic *hlastuz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*last}} Old Dutch *last, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*hlastuz}} Proto-Germanic *hlastuz Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=m|g2=f|g3=n|head=|head2=|sort=}} last m or f or n, {{dum-noun|m|g2=f|g3=n}} last m or f or n
  1. load, weight Tags: feminine, masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-last-dum-noun-Rza8EVy3
  2. task, duty, obligation Tags: feminine, masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-last-dum-noun-y7LkLb3Q Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 7 56 7 24 7
  3. tax (money) Tags: feminine, masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-last-dum-noun-imCAUMGv
  4. (emotional) difficulty, sorrow Tags: feminine, masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-last-dum-noun-ODTnnj7l
  5. a unit of volume Tags: feminine, masculine, neuter Categories (topical): Units of measure
    Sense id: en-last-dum-noun-RMns5n8i

Download JSON data for last meaning in Middle Dutch (2.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "last"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: last",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: last"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "las"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: las",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: las"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*last"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *last",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hlastuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlastuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *last, from Proto-Germanic *hlastuz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "n",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "last m or f or n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "last m or f or n",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "load, weight"
      ],
      "id": "en-last-dum-noun-Rza8EVy3",
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 56 7 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "task, duty, obligation"
      ],
      "id": "en-last-dum-noun-y7LkLb3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tax (money)"
      ],
      "id": "en-last-dum-noun-imCAUMGv",
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty, sorrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-last-dum-noun-ODTnnj7l",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "emotional",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emotional) difficulty, sorrow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "dum:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a unit of volume"
      ],
      "id": "en-last-dum-noun-RMns5n8i",
      "links": [
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "last"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "last"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: last",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: last"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "las"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: las",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: las"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*last"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *last",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hlastuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlastuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *last, from Proto-Germanic *hlastuz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "n",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "last m or f or n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "last m or f or n",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "load, weight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "task, duty, obligation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "task",
          "task"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tax (money)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty, sorrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "emotional",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(emotional) difficulty, sorrow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "dum:Units of measure"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a unit of volume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "volume",
          "volume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "last"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.