"lam" meaning in Middle Dutch

See lam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Old Dutch *lam, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*lam}} Old Dutch *lam, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*lamaz}} Proto-Germanic *lamaz Head templates: {{head|dum|adjective|head=|head2=}} lam, {{dum-adj}} lam Inflection templates: {{dum-infl-adj|lamm}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lam [adjective, indefinite, masculine, nominative], lamme [adjective, feminine, indefinite, nominative], lam [adjective, indefinite, neuter, nominative], lamme [adjective, indefinite, nominative, plural], lamme [adjective, definite, masculine, nominative], lamme [adjective, definite, feminine, nominative], lammen [accusative, adjective, indefinite, masculine], lamme [accusative, adjective, feminine, indefinite], lam [accusative, adjective, indefinite, neuter], lamme [accusative, adjective, indefinite, plural], lamme [accusative, adjective, definite, masculine], lams [adjective, genitive, indefinite, masculine], lammer [adjective, feminine, genitive, indefinite], lams [adjective, genitive, indefinite, neuter], lammer [adjective, genitive, indefinite, plural], lams [adjective, definite, genitive, masculine], lammen [adjective, definite, genitive, masculine], lams [adjective, definite, feminine, genitive], lammen [adjective, definite, feminine, genitive], lammen [adjective, dative, masculine], lammer [adjective, dative, feminine], lammen [adjective, dative, neuter], lammen [adjective, dative, plural], lāem [alternative]
  1. lame
    Sense id: en-lam-dum-adj-lW~DC~4R Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 85 7 7
  2. weak, strengthless
    Sense id: en-lam-dum-adj-MstvA9rK
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: lamp [alternative]
Etymology: From Old Dutch *lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*lamb}} Old Dutch *lamb, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*lambaz}} Proto-Germanic *lambaz Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} lam n, {{dum-noun|n}} lam n
  1. lamb Tags: neuter Categories (lifeform): Baby animals
    Sense id: en-lam-dum-noun-nSM4S-P9 Disambiguation of Baby animals: 27 0 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "lam"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: lam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: lam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "lamb"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: lamb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: lamb"
    }
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        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
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      "expansion": "Old Dutch *lamb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lambaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lambaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lamp",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lam n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "lam n",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 73",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "dum:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamb"
      ],
      "id": "en-lam-dum-noun-nSM4S-P9",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lam"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dutch: lam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "laam"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: laam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: laam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "expansion": "Old Dutch *lam",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
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        "3": "*lamaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *lam, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "dum-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāem",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lam",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lam",
      "name": "dum-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lamm"
      },
      "name": "dum-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lame"
      ],
      "id": "en-lam-dum-adj-lW~DC~4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weak, strengthless"
      ],
      "id": "en-lam-dum-adj-MstvA9rK",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "strengthless",
          "strengthless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lam"
}

{
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    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "dum:Baby animals"
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  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
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            "1": "nl",
            "2": "lam"
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          "expansion": "Dutch: lam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: lam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "lamb"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: lamb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: lamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*lamb"
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      "expansion": "Old Dutch *lamb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lambaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lambaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *lamb, from Proto-Germanic *lambaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lamp",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lam n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "lam n",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lam"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch adjectives",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 24 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "dum:Baby animals"
  ],
  "descendants": [
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      "text": "Dutch: lam"
    },
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            "1": "li",
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          "expansion": "Limburgish: laam",
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    }
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lamaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lamaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *lam, from Proto-Germanic *lamaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dum-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lam",
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      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lamme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lams",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammer",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lammen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lāem",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lam",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lam",
      "name": "dum-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lamm"
      },
      "name": "dum-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weak, strengthless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "strengthless",
          "strengthless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lam"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lam meaning in Middle Dutch (5.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.