See cronen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*krōnen" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *krōnen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kraunijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kraunijaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *krōnen, presumably from Proto-Germanic *kraunijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "crônen", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dum-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "crônens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "crônene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crôons", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crônes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crôons", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crônes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crôon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "crônende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "crônen", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "crônen", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "crônen" }, "expansion": "crônen", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crôn" }, "name": "dum-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "Dutch" ], "word": "kreunen" }, { "sense": "→ Middle English: cronen", "tags": [ "English" ], "word": "croon" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 71, 79 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 80, 88 ] ], "english": "A good servant who has been rebuked by his lord,...., is grumbling nor groaning.", "text": "Een goed knecht, die van sinen here berispt is, ..., en is niet murmurende noch cronende.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to groan, to moan" ], "id": "en-cronen-dum-verb-1~CWRyLS", "links": [ [ "groan", "groan" ], [ "moan", "moan" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkroːnən/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkrøːnən/" } ], "word": "cronen" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kronen" }, "expansion": "Dutch: kronen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: kronen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "kroeane" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: kroeane", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: kroeane" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "crône", "3": "-en", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "crône + -en", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From crône + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "crônen", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dum-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "crônens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "crônene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crôons", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crônes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crôons", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crônes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crôon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "crônende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "crônen", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "crônen", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "crônen" }, "expansion": "crônen", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crôn" }, "name": "dum-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to crown, to top, to put a crown/wreath on" ], "id": "en-cronen-dum-verb-o-9DjrZC", "links": [ [ "crown", "crown" ], [ "top", "top" ], [ "wreath", "wreath" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to crown, to top, to put a crown/wreath on" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 30 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 29 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to coronate" ], "id": "en-cronen-dum-verb-fvZXExPw", "links": [ [ "coronate", "coronate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to coronate" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "cronen" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "Middle Dutch verbs", "Middle Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "Dutch" ], "word": "kreunen" }, { "sense": "→ Middle English: cronen", "tags": [ "English" ], "word": "croon" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*krōnen" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *krōnen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kraunijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kraunijaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *krōnen, presumably from Proto-Germanic *kraunijaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "crônen", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dum-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "crônens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "crônene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crôons", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crônes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crôons", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crônes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crôon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "crônende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "crônen", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "crônen", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "crônen" }, "expansion": "crônen", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crôn" }, "name": "dum-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 71, 79 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 80, 88 ] ], "english": "A good servant who has been rebuked by his lord,...., is grumbling nor groaning.", "text": "Een goed knecht, die van sinen here berispt is, ..., en is niet murmurende noch cronende.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to groan, to moan" ], "links": [ [ "groan", "groan" ], [ "moan", "moan" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkroːnən/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkrøːnən/" } ], "word": "cronen" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)", "Middle Dutch verbs", "Middle Dutch weak verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kronen" }, "expansion": "Dutch: kronen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: kronen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "li", "2": "kroeane" }, "expansion": "Limburgish: kroeane", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Limburgish: kroeane" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "crône", "3": "-en", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "crône + -en", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From crône + -en.", "forms": [ { "form": "crônen", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "dum-conj-wk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "crônens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "crônene", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crôons", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crônes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crôons", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crônes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crônen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "crôon", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crône", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "crôont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "crônet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "crônende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "verb", "head": "crônen", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "crônen", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "crônen" }, "expansion": "crônen", "name": "dum-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crôn" }, "name": "dum-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to crown, to top, to put a crown/wreath on" ], "links": [ [ "crown", "crown" ], [ "top", "top" ], [ "wreath", "wreath" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to crown, to top, to put a crown/wreath on" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to coronate" ], "links": [ [ "coronate", "coronate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to coronate" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "word": "cronen" }
Download raw JSONL data for cronen meaning in Middle Dutch (11.3kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cronen/Middle Dutch 'base form' base_tags={'infinitive'}", "path": [ "cronen" ], "section": "Middle Dutch", "subsection": "verb", "title": "cronen", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cronen/Middle Dutch 'base form' base_tags={'infinitive'}", "path": [ "cronen" ], "section": "Middle Dutch", "subsection": "verb", "title": "cronen", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.