"sabbat" meaning in Maltese

See sabbat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsab.bat/
Etymology: From Arabic سَبَّتَ (sabbata), intensive of سَبَتَ (sabata, “to cut, smite, cast down”). The root partly overlaps with س ب ط (s-b-ṭ), which could explain the Maltese a-vocalism. It is likely that the verb was later associated with and influenced by the unrelated Sicilian sbattiri, Italian sbattere. Etymology templates: {{inh|mt|ar|سَبَّتَ}} Arabic سَبَّتَ (sabbata), {{m|ar|سَبَتَ|t=to cut, smite, cast down}} سَبَتَ (sabata, “to cut, smite, cast down”), {{ar-root|س ب ط|nocat=1}} س ب ط (s-b-ṭ), {{der|mt|scn|sbattiri}} Sicilian sbattiri, {{der|mt|it|sbattere}} Italian sbattere Head templates: {{mt-verb|jsabbat}} sabbat (imperfect jsabbat) Inflection templates: {{mt-conj|sabbatt|sabbatt|sabbat|sabbtet|sabbatna|sabbattu|sabbtu|nsabbat|ssabbat|jsabbat|ssabbat|nsabbtu|ssabbtu|jsabbtu|sabbat|sabbtu}} Forms: jsabbat [imperfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], sabbatt [first-person, masculine, perfect, singular], sabbatt [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], sabbat [masculine, perfect, singular, third-person], sabbatna [first-person, masculine, perfect, plural], sabbattu [masculine, perfect, plural, second-person], sabbtu [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], sabbatt [feminine, first-person, perfect, singular], sabbatt [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], sabbtet [feminine, perfect, singular, third-person], sabbatna [feminine, first-person, perfect, plural], sabbattu [feminine, perfect, plural, second-person], sabbtu [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], nsabbat [first-person, imperfect, masculine, singular], ssabbat [imperfect, masculine, second-person, singular], jsabbat [imperfect, masculine, singular, third-person], nsabbtu [first-person, imperfect, masculine, plural], ssabbtu [imperfect, masculine, plural, second-person], jsabbtu [imperfect, masculine, plural, third-person], nsabbat [feminine, first-person, imperfect, singular], ssabbat [feminine, imperfect, second-person, singular], ssabbat [feminine, imperfect, singular, third-person], nsabbtu [feminine, first-person, imperfect, plural], ssabbtu [feminine, imperfect, plural, second-person], jsabbtu [feminine, imperfect, plural, third-person], sabbat [imperative, second-person, singular], sabbtu [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to bang, thump, stamp

Download JSON data for sabbat meaning in Maltese (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَبَّتَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَبَّتَ (sabbata)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَبَتَ",
        "t": "to cut, smite, cast down"
      },
      "expansion": "سَبَتَ (sabata, “to cut, smite, cast down”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ب ط",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "س ب ط (s-b-ṭ)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "scn",
        "3": "sbattiri"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian sbattiri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "sbattere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian sbattere",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic سَبَّتَ (sabbata), intensive of سَبَتَ (sabata, “to cut, smite, cast down”). The root partly overlaps with س ب ط (s-b-ṭ), which could explain the Maltese a-vocalism. It is likely that the verb was later associated with and influenced by the unrelated Sicilian sbattiri, Italian sbattere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jsabbat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/II",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbatt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbatt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbatna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbattu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbatt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbatt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbatna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbattu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nsabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jsabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nsabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jsabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nsabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nsabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jsabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jsabbat"
      },
      "expansion": "sabbat (imperfect jsabbat)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sabbatt",
        "10": "jsabbat",
        "11": "ssabbat",
        "12": "nsabbtu",
        "13": "ssabbtu",
        "14": "jsabbtu",
        "15": "sabbat",
        "16": "sabbtu",
        "2": "sabbatt",
        "3": "sabbat",
        "4": "sabbtet",
        "5": "sabbatna",
        "6": "sabbattu",
        "7": "sabbtu",
        "8": "nsabbat",
        "9": "ssabbat"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bang, thump, stamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-sabbat-mt-verb-3exM~BYA",
      "links": [
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ],
        [
          "thump",
          "thump"
        ],
        [
          "stamp",
          "stamp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsab.bat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sabbat"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سَبَّتَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَبَّتَ (sabbata)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَبَتَ",
        "t": "to cut, smite, cast down"
      },
      "expansion": "سَبَتَ (sabata, “to cut, smite, cast down”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ب ط",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "س ب ط (s-b-ṭ)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "scn",
        "3": "sbattiri"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian sbattiri",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mt",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "sbattere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian sbattere",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic سَبَّتَ (sabbata), intensive of سَبَتَ (sabata, “to cut, smite, cast down”). The root partly overlaps with س ب ط (s-b-ṭ), which could explain the Maltese a-vocalism. It is likely that the verb was later associated with and influenced by the unrelated Sicilian sbattiri, Italian sbattere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jsabbat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mt-conj/II",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbatt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbatt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbatna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbattu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbatt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbatt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbatna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbattu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nsabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jsabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nsabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jsabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nsabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nsabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jsabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabbtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jsabbat"
      },
      "expansion": "sabbat (imperfect jsabbat)",
      "name": "mt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sabbatt",
        "10": "jsabbat",
        "11": "ssabbat",
        "12": "nsabbtu",
        "13": "ssabbtu",
        "14": "jsabbtu",
        "15": "sabbat",
        "16": "sabbtu",
        "2": "sabbatt",
        "3": "sabbat",
        "4": "sabbtet",
        "5": "sabbatna",
        "6": "sabbattu",
        "7": "sabbtu",
        "8": "nsabbat",
        "9": "ssabbat"
      },
      "name": "mt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Maltese",
  "lang_code": "mt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Maltese 2-syllable words",
        "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Maltese form-II verbs",
        "Maltese lemmas",
        "Maltese sound form-II verbs",
        "Maltese sound verbs",
        "Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms derived from Italian",
        "Maltese terms derived from Sicilian",
        "Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
        "Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Maltese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bang, thump, stamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ],
        [
          "thump",
          "thump"
        ],
        [
          "stamp",
          "stamp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsab.bat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sabbat"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Maltese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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