See temu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "temu",
"alt": "têmu"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: têmu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: têmu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*təmu",
"t": "to meet, receive; greet a guest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təmu (“to meet, receive; greet a guest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj",
"t": "guest, visitor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj (“guest, visitor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tamu",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "guest, visitor"
},
"expansion": "doublet of tamu (“guest, visitor”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"2": "",
"tr": "tmu"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (tmu)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təmu (“to meet, receive; greet a guest”), or alternatively from Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj (“guest, visitor”). Possible doublet of tamu (“guest, visitor”).\nFirst attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (tmu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تمو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تمو"
},
"expansion": "temu (Jawi spelling تمو)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penemu [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penemuan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "temuan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "peR- + peN-",
"word": "pemertemu [causative passive + agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peR- + peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peR- + peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peR- + peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peR- + peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "menemu [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menemukan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "menemui [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "ditemu [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "ditemukan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "ditemui [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "tertemu [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "teR- + -kan",
"word": "tertemukan [agentless action + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "bertemu [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "mempeR- + -kan",
"word": "mempertemukan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "dipeR- + -kan",
"word": "dipertemukan [causative passive focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"word": "temu duga"
},
{
"word": "temu janji"
},
{
"word": "temu muka"
},
{
"word": "temu niaga"
},
{
"word": "temu ramah"
},
{
"word": "temu usaha"
},
{
"word": "temu bicara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to meet, to encounter"
],
"id": "en-temu-ms-verb-jzmWmuek",
"links": [
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"encounter",
"encounter"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tamu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jumpa"
},
{
"word": "sua"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təˈmu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Talang Tuo inscription"
],
"word": "temu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tamu",
"t": "turmeric"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamu (“turmeric”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamu (“turmeric”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تمو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "temu-temu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "temuku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "temumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "temunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تمو"
},
"expansion": "temu (Jawi spelling تمو, plural temu-temu, informal 1st possessive temuku, 2nd possessive temumu, 3rd possessive temunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 31 4 15 4 29 6 0 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 36 2 17 3 31 4 0 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "temu giring"
},
{
"word": "temu hitam"
},
{
"word": "temu kecil"
},
{
"word": "temu kunci"
},
{
"word": "temu kuning"
},
{
"word": "temu kunyit"
},
{
"word": "temu lawak"
},
{
"word": "temu lawas"
},
{
"word": "temu mangga"
},
{
"word": "temu putih"
},
{
"word": "temu puteri"
},
{
"word": "temu raya"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wild ginger; generic for Curcuma spp. and similar plants"
],
"id": "en-temu-ms-noun-xnGj~CJG",
"links": [
[
"wild ginger",
"wild ginger"
],
[
"Curcuma",
"Curcuma"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təˈmu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "temu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay doublets",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"Rhymes:Malay/u/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penemu [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penemuan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "temuan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "peR- + peN-",
"word": "pemertemu [causative passive + agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peR- + peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peR- + peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peR- + peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peR- + peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "menemu [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menemukan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "menemui [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "ditemu [patient focus]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "ditemukan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "ditemui [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "tertemu [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "teR- + -kan",
"word": "tertemukan [agentless action + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "bertemu [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "mempeR- + -kan",
"word": "mempertemukan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "dipeR- + -kan",
"word": "dipertemukan [causative passive focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"word": "temu duga"
},
{
"word": "temu janji"
},
{
"word": "temu muka"
},
{
"word": "temu niaga"
},
{
"word": "temu ramah"
},
{
"word": "temu usaha"
},
{
"word": "temu bicara"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "temu",
"alt": "têmu"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: têmu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: têmu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*təmu",
"t": "to meet, receive; greet a guest"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təmu (“to meet, receive; greet a guest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj",
"t": "guest, visitor"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj (“guest, visitor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tamu",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "guest, visitor"
},
"expansion": "doublet of tamu (“guest, visitor”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"2": "",
"tr": "tmu"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (tmu)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təmu (“to meet, receive; greet a guest”), or alternatively from Proto-Mon-Khmer *t₁mu, *t₁muj, *t₁muəj (“guest, visitor”). Possible doublet of tamu (“guest, visitor”).\nFirst attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (tmu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تمو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تمو"
},
"expansion": "temu (Jawi spelling تمو)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "tamu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to meet, to encounter"
],
"links": [
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"encounter",
"encounter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jumpa"
},
{
"word": "sua"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təˈmu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Talang Tuo inscription"
],
"word": "temu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"Rhymes:Malay/u/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "temu giring"
},
{
"word": "temu hitam"
},
{
"word": "temu kecil"
},
{
"word": "temu kunci"
},
{
"word": "temu kuning"
},
{
"word": "temu kunyit"
},
{
"word": "temu lawak"
},
{
"word": "temu lawas"
},
{
"word": "temu mangga"
},
{
"word": "temu putih"
},
{
"word": "temu puteri"
},
{
"word": "temu raya"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tamu",
"t": "turmeric"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamu (“turmeric”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamu (“turmeric”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تمو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "temu-temu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "temuku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "temumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "temunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تمو"
},
"expansion": "temu (Jawi spelling تمو, plural temu-temu, informal 1st possessive temuku, 2nd possessive temumu, 3rd possessive temunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wild ginger; generic for Curcuma spp. and similar plants"
],
"links": [
[
"wild ginger",
"wild ginger"
],
[
"Curcuma",
"Curcuma"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/təˈmu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "temu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for temu meaning in Malay (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.