"tanak" meaning in Malay

See tanak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ta.nak̚/, [tänäʔ] (note: Johor-Riau) Forms: تانق [Jawi]
Rhymes: -anaʔ, -naʔ, -aʔ Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *tanak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tanək, from Proto-Austronesian *tanək. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*tanak}} Proto-Malayic *tanak, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*tanək}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tanək, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*tanək}} Proto-Austronesian *tanək Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=تانق}} tanak (Jawi spelling تانق)
  1. (transitive) to cook (prepare (food) for eating) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Cooking Synonyms: masak
    Sense id: en-tanak-ms-verb-x4RPYiru Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay verbs without transitivity, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 37 46 0 1 3 1 3 4 4 Derived forms: penanak [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-), sepenanak [agentive (alt: peN- + se-), qualitative (alt: peN- + se-), instrumental (alt: peN- + se-), abstract (alt: peN- + se-), measure + comparability] (alt: peN- + se-), petanakan [passive (english: pe- + -an), name of profession + resultative (english: pe- + -an), locative (english: pe- + -an), collective (english: pe- + -an), variety (english: pe- + -an), verbal noun (english: pe- + -an), fruit] (english: pe- + -an), tanak-tanakan [reduplication + resultative (alt: redup + -an), locative (alt: redup + -an), collective (alt: redup + -an), variety (alt: redup + -an), verbal noun (alt: redup + -an), fruit] (alt: redup + -an), pertanak [causative passive] (alt: peR-), menanak [agent focus] (alt: meN-), menanakkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), ditanak [patient focus] (alt: di-), ditanakkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -kan), bertanak [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), mempertanak [causative agent focus] (alt: mempeR-), dipertanak [causative passive focus] (alt: dipeR-)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tanak"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: tanak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: tanak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*tanak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tanak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tanək"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tanək",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*tanək"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tanək",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tanak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tanək, from Proto-Austronesian *tanək.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تانق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تانق"
      },
      "expansion": "tanak (Jawi spelling تانق)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "ms:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 46 0 1 3 1 3 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "word": "penanak [agentive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "measure]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN- + se-",
          "word": "sepenanak [agentive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN- + se-",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN- + se-",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN- + se-",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN- + se-",
          "word": "measure + comparability]"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "petanakan [passive"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "name of profession + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an",
          "word": "tanak-tanakan [reduplication + resultative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peR-",
          "word": "pertanak [causative passive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "meN-",
          "word": "menanak [agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -kan",
          "word": "menanakkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "di-",
          "word": "ditanak [patient focus]"
        },
        {
          "english": "di- + -kan",
          "word": "ditanakkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "word": "bertanak [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "roman": "beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "mempeR-",
          "word": "mempertanak [causative agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "dipeR-",
          "word": "dipertanak [causative passive focus]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cook (prepare (food) for eating)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tanak-ms-verb-x4RPYiru",
      "links": [
        [
          "cook",
          "cook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cook (prepare (food) for eating)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "masak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.nak̚/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tänäʔ]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-anaʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-naʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tanak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "penanak [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN- + se-",
      "word": "sepenanak [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN- + se-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN- + se-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN- + se-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN- + se-",
      "word": "measure + comparability]"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "petanakan [passive"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "name of profession + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an",
      "word": "tanak-tanakan [reduplication + resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peR-",
      "word": "pertanak [causative passive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "menanak [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "menanakkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "di-",
      "word": "ditanak [patient focus]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -kan",
      "word": "ditanakkan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "bertanak [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "mempeR-",
      "word": "mempertanak [causative agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dipeR-",
      "word": "dipertanak [causative passive focus]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tanak"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: tanak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: tanak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*tanak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tanak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*tanək"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tanək",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*tanək"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tanək",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tanak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tanək, from Proto-Austronesian *tanək.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تانق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تانق"
      },
      "expansion": "tanak (Jawi spelling تانق)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay transitive verbs",
        "Malay verbs",
        "Malay verbs without transitivity",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/anaʔ",
        "Rhymes:Malay/aʔ",
        "Rhymes:Malay/naʔ",
        "ms:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cook (prepare (food) for eating)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cook",
          "cook"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cook (prepare (food) for eating)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "masak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ta.nak̚/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tänäʔ]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-anaʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-naʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tanak"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.