"suluh" meaning in Malay

See suluh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsuluh/, [ˈsu.luh], [ˈsulʊh (note: Johor-Riau), -loh (note: Johor-Riau), -lo̞h] (note: Johor-Riau) Forms: سولوه [Jawi], suluh-suluh [plural], suluhku [first-person, informal, possessive], suluhmu [possessive, second-person], suluhnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -uluh, -luh, -uh Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayic *suluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*suluh|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayic *suluh, {{inh+|ms|poz-mly-pro|*suluh}} Inherited from Proto-Malayic *suluh, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*suluq}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=سولوه}} suluh (Jawi spelling سولوه, plural suluh-suluh, informal 1st possessive suluhku, 2nd possessive suluhmu, 3rd possessive suluhnya)
  1. torch Synonyms: obor, jamung, andang
    Sense id: en-suluh-ms-noun-N79Rv7pG
  2. (archaic) spy; scout Tags: archaic Synonyms: mata-mata, pengintai, pengintip, perisik, penyelidik
    Sense id: en-suluh-ms-noun-O0a8VhRu Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 3 63 34 Disambiguation of Malay verbs without transitivity: 5 58 38

Verb

IPA: /ˈsuluh/, [ˈsu.luh], [ˈsulʊh (note: Johor-Riau), -loh (note: Johor-Riau), -lo̞h] (note: Johor-Riau) Forms: سولوه [Jawi]
Rhymes: -uluh, -luh, -uh Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Malayic *suluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*suluh|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Malayic *suluh, {{inh+|ms|poz-mly-pro|*suluh}} Inherited from Proto-Malayic *suluh, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*suluq}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=سولوه}} suluh (Jawi spelling سولوه)
  1. to light, to illuminate with a torch
    Sense id: en-suluh-ms-verb-rHYXnlWB Derived forms: penyuluh [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-), penyuluhan [agentive (english: peN- + -an), qualitative (english: peN- + -an), instrumental (english: peN- + -an), abstract (english: peN- + -an), measure + resultative (english: peN- + -an), locative (english: peN- + -an), collective (english: peN- + -an), variety (english: peN- + -an), verbal noun (english: peN- + -an), fruit] (english: peN- + -an), menyuluh [agent focus] (alt: meN-), menyuluhi [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -i) [locative], disuluh [patient focus] (alt: di-), disuluhi [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -i) [locative], tersuluh [agentless action] (alt: teR-), bersuluh [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), bersuluhkan [stative (alt: beR- + -kan), habitual + causative benefactive] (alt: beR- + -kan), menyuluh-nyuluh

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "suluh"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: suluh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: suluh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*suluh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *suluh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*suluh"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *suluh",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*suluq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *suluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سولوه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluh-suluh",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluhku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluhmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluhnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سولوه"
      },
      "expansion": "suluh (Jawi spelling سولوه, plural suluh-suluh, informal 1st possessive suluhku, 2nd possessive suluhmu, 3rd possessive suluhnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torch"
      ],
      "id": "en-suluh-ms-noun-N79Rv7pG",
      "links": [
        [
          "torch",
          "torch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obor"
        },
        {
          "word": "jamung"
        },
        {
          "word": "andang"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 63 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 58 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spy; scout"
      ],
      "id": "en-suluh-ms-noun-O0a8VhRu",
      "links": [
        [
          "spy",
          "spy"
        ],
        [
          "scout",
          "scout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) spy; scout"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mata-mata"
        },
        {
          "word": "pengintai"
        },
        {
          "word": "pengintip"
        },
        {
          "word": "perisik"
        },
        {
          "word": "penyelidik"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuluh/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.luh]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uluh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-luh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsulʊh",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-loh",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-lo̞h]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suluh"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "suluh"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: suluh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: suluh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*suluh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *suluh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
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        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*suluh"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *suluh",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*suluq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *suluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سولوه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سولوه"
      },
      "expansion": "suluh (Jawi spelling سولوه)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "word": "penyuluh [agentive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "peN-",
          "roman": "peN-",
          "word": "measure]"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "penyuluhan [agentive"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "measure + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "meN-",
          "word": "menyuluh [agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -i",
          "tags": [
            "locative"
          ],
          "word": "menyuluhi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "di-",
          "word": "disuluh [patient focus]"
        },
        {
          "english": "di- + -i",
          "tags": [
            "locative"
          ],
          "word": "disuluhi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "teR-",
          "word": "tersuluh [agentless action]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "word": "bersuluh [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "roman": "beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR- + -kan",
          "word": "bersuluhkan [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR- + -kan",
          "word": "habitual + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "word": "menyuluh-nyuluh"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They each carried a torch to light their way in the cave.",
          "text": "Setiap orang dari mereka membawa jamung untuk menyuluh jalan di dalam gua itu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to light, to illuminate with a torch"
      ],
      "id": "en-suluh-ms-verb-rHYXnlWB",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ],
        [
          "torch",
          "torch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuluh/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.luh]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uluh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-luh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsulʊh",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-loh",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-lo̞h]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suluh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/luh",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uh",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uluh"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "suluh"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: suluh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: suluh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*suluh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *suluh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*suluh"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *suluh",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*suluq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *suluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سولوه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluh-suluh",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluhku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluhmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suluhnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سولوه"
      },
      "expansion": "suluh (Jawi spelling سولوه, plural suluh-suluh, informal 1st possessive suluhku, 2nd possessive suluhmu, 3rd possessive suluhnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torch",
          "torch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "obor"
        },
        {
          "word": "jamung"
        },
        {
          "word": "andang"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spy; scout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spy",
          "spy"
        ],
        [
          "scout",
          "scout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) spy; scout"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mata-mata"
        },
        {
          "word": "pengintai"
        },
        {
          "word": "pengintip"
        },
        {
          "word": "perisik"
        },
        {
          "word": "penyelidik"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuluh/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.luh]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uluh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-luh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsulʊh",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-loh",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-lo̞h]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suluh"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/luh",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uh",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uluh"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "penyuluh [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "penyuluhan [agentive"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "menyuluh [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "menyuluhi [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "di-",
      "word": "disuluh [patient focus]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "disuluhi [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "tersuluh [agentless action]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "bersuluh [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR- + -kan",
      "word": "bersuluhkan [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR- + -kan",
      "word": "habitual + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyuluh-nyuluh"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "suluh"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: suluh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: suluh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*suluh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *suluh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*suluh"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *suluh",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*suluq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *suluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سولوه",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سولوه"
      },
      "expansion": "suluh (Jawi spelling سولوه)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They each carried a torch to light their way in the cave.",
          "text": "Setiap orang dari mereka membawa jamung untuk menyuluh jalan di dalam gua itu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to light, to illuminate with a torch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ],
        [
          "torch",
          "torch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsuluh/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.luh]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uluh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-luh"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsulʊh",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-loh",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-lo̞h]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suluh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for suluh meaning in Malay (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.