See penjara in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पञ्जर",
"4": "",
"5": "cage"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्जर (pañjara, “cage”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit पञ्जर (pañjara, “cage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنجارا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "penjara-penjara",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penjaraku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "penjaramu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penjaranya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنجارا"
},
"expansion": "penjara (Jawi spelling ڤنجارا, plural penjara-penjara, informal 1st possessive penjaraku, 2nd possessive penjaramu, 3rd possessive penjaranya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jail"
],
"id": "en-penjara-ms-noun-fXL6gGXi",
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prison"
],
"id": "en-penjara-ms-noun-TVkbdrcX",
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənˈd͡ʒarə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pənˈd͡ʒara/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-d͡ʒarə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah pasung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rumah tahanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "jel"
}
],
"word": "penjara"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pemenjara [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pemenjaraan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "penjarakan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "memenjarakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dipenjarakan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terpenjara [agentless action]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berpenjara [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "penjara"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: penjara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: penjara"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पञ्जर",
"4": "",
"5": "cage"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्जर (pañjara, “cage”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit पञ्जर (pañjara, “cage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنجارا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنجارا"
},
"expansion": "penjara (Jawi spelling ڤنجارا)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to jail"
],
"id": "en-penjara-ms-verb-~chiwmME",
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to imprison"
],
"id": "en-penjara-ms-verb-CbcEeGCi",
"links": [
[
"imprison",
"imprison"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənˈd͡ʒarə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pənˈd͡ʒara/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-d͡ʒarə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "jel"
}
],
"word": "penjara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/arə",
"Rhymes:Malay/d͡ʒarə",
"Rhymes:Malay/rə"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पञ्जर",
"4": "",
"5": "cage"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्जर (pañjara, “cage”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit पञ्जर (pañjara, “cage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنجارا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "penjara-penjara",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "penjaraku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "penjaramu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "penjaranya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنجارا"
},
"expansion": "penjara (Jawi spelling ڤنجارا, plural penjara-penjara, informal 1st possessive penjaraku, 2nd possessive penjaramu, 3rd possessive penjaranya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jail"
],
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prison"
],
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənˈd͡ʒarə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pənˈd͡ʒara/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-d͡ʒarə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rumah pasung"
},
{
"word": "rumah tahanan"
},
{
"word": "jel"
}
],
"word": "penjara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/arə",
"Rhymes:Malay/d͡ʒarə",
"Rhymes:Malay/rə"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pemenjara [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pemenjaraan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "penjarakan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "memenjarakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "di- + -kan",
"word": "dipenjarakan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terpenjara [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berpenjara [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "penjara"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: penjara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: penjara"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पञ्जर",
"4": "",
"5": "cage"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पञ्जर (pañjara, “cage”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit पञ्जर (pañjara, “cage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤنجارا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤنجارا"
},
"expansion": "penjara (Jawi spelling ڤنجارا)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to jail"
],
"links": [
[
"jail",
"jail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to imprison"
],
"links": [
[
"imprison",
"imprison"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pənˈd͡ʒarə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pənˈd͡ʒara/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-d͡ʒarə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jel"
}
],
"word": "penjara"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penjara meaning in Malay (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.