"peluk" meaning in Malay

See peluk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pəluk/, [pəˈlʊʔ (note: Johor-Riau), -loʔ (note: Johor-Riau), -lo̞ʔ] (note: Johor-Riau) Forms: ڤلوق [Jawi]
Rhymes: -əluk, -luk, -uk Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *pəluk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pəluk (“bend, curve”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*pəluk}} Proto-Malayic *pəluk, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*pəluk|t=bend, curve}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pəluk (“bend, curve”) Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=ڤلوق}} peluk (Jawi spelling ڤلوق)
  1. to hug; to embrace
    Sense id: en-peluk-ms-verb-tFnwl8Wn Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
  2. to convert (to another religion); to change one's religion
    Sense id: en-peluk-ms-verb-~ye-qnQt Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pemeluk [agentive (alt: peN-), qualitative (peN-) (alt: peN-), instrumental (peN-) (alt: peN-), abstract (peN-) (alt: peN-), measure] (peN-) (alt: peN-), pelukan [resultative (alt: -an), locative (-an) (alt: -an), collective (-an) (alt: -an), variety (-an) (alt: -an), verbal noun (-an) (alt: -an), fruit] (-an) (alt: -an), memeluk [agent focus] (alt: meN-), dipeluk [patient focus] (alt: di-), berpeluk [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "pemeluk [agentive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "pelukan [resultative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "memeluk [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "di-",
      "word": "dipeluk [patient focus]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berpeluk [stative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "peluk"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: peluk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: peluk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "max",
            "2": "polo",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ North Moluccan Malay: polo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ North Moluccan Malay: polo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*pəluk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *pəluk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*pəluk",
        "t": "bend, curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pəluk (“bend, curve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *pəluk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pəluk (“bend, curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤلوق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤلوق"
      },
      "expansion": "peluk (Jawi spelling ڤلوق)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is dangerous to hug someone who's been infected with ebola.",
          "text": "Bahaya memeluk orang yang dijangkiti dengan penyakit ebola.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hug; to embrace"
      ],
      "id": "en-peluk-ms-verb-tFnwl8Wn",
      "links": [
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ],
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "David has converted to Islam.",
          "text": "David telah memeluk agama Islam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to convert (to another religion); to change one's religion"
      ],
      "id": "en-peluk-ms-verb-~ye-qnQt",
      "links": [
        [
          "convert",
          "convert"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəluk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əluk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-luk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈlʊʔ",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-loʔ",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-lo̞ʔ]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peluk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/luk",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uk",
    "Rhymes:Malay/əluk"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "word": "pemeluk [agentive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peN-",
      "roman": "peN-",
      "word": "measure]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "pelukan [resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "memeluk [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "di-",
      "word": "dipeluk [patient focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berpeluk [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "peluk"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: peluk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: peluk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "max",
            "2": "polo",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ North Moluccan Malay: polo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ North Moluccan Malay: polo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*pəluk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *pəluk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*pəluk",
        "t": "bend, curve"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pəluk (“bend, curve”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *pəluk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pəluk (“bend, curve”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤلوق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤلوق"
      },
      "expansion": "peluk (Jawi spelling ڤلوق)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is dangerous to hug someone who's been infected with ebola.",
          "text": "Bahaya memeluk orang yang dijangkiti dengan penyakit ebola.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hug; to embrace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hug",
          "hug"
        ],
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "David has converted to Islam.",
          "text": "David telah memeluk agama Islam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to convert (to another religion); to change one's religion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convert",
          "convert"
        ],
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəluk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əluk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-luk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈlʊʔ",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-loʔ",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "-lo̞ʔ]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peluk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for peluk meaning in Malay (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.