See mula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bermula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bermula-mula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dimulai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dimulakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "memulai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "memulakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mula-mula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mulai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mulakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pemula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pemulaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "permulaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "semula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mula"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: mula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: mula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bor",
"3": "conf",
"4": "sa>मूल>root",
"id": "start"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मूल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मूल (mūla)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مولا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "مولا",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "mula (Jawi spelling مولا)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 38 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "since the beginning",
"text": "dari mula lagi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the beginning, the start"
],
"id": "en-mula-ms-noun-fp24W7Bj",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "ms:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 38 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "onset of fever",
"text": "mula demam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onset"
],
"id": "en-mula-ms-noun-~TC0QYy5",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"onset",
"onset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) onset"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mulə",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-la",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-laʔ]",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mula",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-lə",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-laʔ]",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
},
{
"rhymes": "-la"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bor",
"3": "conf",
"4": "sa>मूल>root",
"id": "start"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मूल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मूल (mūla)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bermula",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bermula"
},
"expansion": "bermula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "Everything begins here.",
"text": "Segalanya bermula di sini.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, start"
],
"id": "en-mula-ms-verb-JUyaOgTw",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to begin, start"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mulə",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-la",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-laʔ]",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mula",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-lə",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-laʔ]",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
},
{
"rhymes": "-la"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bor",
"3": "conf",
"4": "sa>मूल>root",
"id": "start"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मूल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मूल (mūla)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "memulakan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "memulakan"
},
"expansion": "memulakan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 38 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Start your engines now.",
"text": "Mulakan enjin sekarang.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"id": "en-mula-ms-verb-WuI11zXT",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"commence",
"commence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mulə",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-la",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-laʔ]",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mula",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-lə",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-laʔ]",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
},
{
"rhymes": "-la"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 34 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/la",
"Rhymes:Malay/ula"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bermula"
},
{
"word": "bermula-mula"
},
{
"word": "dimulai"
},
{
"word": "dimulakan"
},
{
"word": "memulai"
},
{
"word": "memulakan"
},
{
"word": "mula-mula"
},
{
"word": "mulai"
},
{
"word": "mulakan"
},
{
"word": "pemula"
},
{
"word": "pemulaan"
},
{
"word": "permulaan"
},
{
"word": "semula"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mula"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: mula",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: mula"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bor",
"3": "conf",
"4": "sa>मूल>root",
"id": "start"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मूल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मूल (mūla)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مولا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "مولا",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "mula (Jawi spelling مولا)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "since the beginning",
"text": "dari mula lagi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the beginning, the start"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"ms:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "onset of fever",
"text": "mula demam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onset"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"onset",
"onset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) onset"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mulə",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-la",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-laʔ]",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mula",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-lə",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-laʔ]",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
},
{
"rhymes": "-la"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 34 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/la",
"Rhymes:Malay/ula"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bor",
"3": "conf",
"4": "sa>मूल>root",
"id": "start"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मूल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मूल (mūla)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bermula",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "bermula"
},
"expansion": "bermula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay intransitive verbs",
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "Everything begins here.",
"text": "Segalanya bermula di sini.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, start"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to begin, start"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mulə",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-la",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-laʔ]",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mula",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-lə",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-laʔ]",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
},
{
"rhymes": "-la"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 34 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/la",
"Rhymes:Malay/ula"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "bor",
"3": "conf",
"4": "sa>मूल>root",
"id": "start"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मूल"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मूल (mūla)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "memulakan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "memulakan"
},
"expansion": "memulakan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"Malay transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "Start your engines now.",
"text": "Mulakan enjin sekarang.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"commence",
"commence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mulə",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-la",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-laʔ]",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mula",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-lə",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"ipa": "-laʔ]",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
},
{
"rhymes": "-la"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "mula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mula meaning in Malay (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.