See meng- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "inh",
"3": "conf",
"4": "poz-mly-pro>*mAN->affix",
"id": "affix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*mAN-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *mAN-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*maN-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *maN-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*maN-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *mAN-, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *maN-, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مڠ-",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "me-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "mem-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "men-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "meny-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "menge-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "مڠ-"
},
"expansion": "meng- (Jawi spelling مڠ-)",
"name": "ms-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + karang (“to compose”) → mengarang (formal active form of karang)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of doing an action.",
"Forms the formal active form of a transitive verb."
],
"id": "en-meng--ms-prefix-fptHGfi4",
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + aum (“roar”) → mengaum (“to roar”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of doing an action.",
"Letting out a voice."
],
"id": "en-meng--ms-prefix-vYalbLBe",
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 2 2 3 1 1 0 1 1 1 7 19 25 7 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 9 17 22 9 9 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 7 21 28 7 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 33 9 9 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 25 33 8 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + rumput (“grass”) → merumput (“to cut grass”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of doing an action.",
"Throwing away, searching for, or collecting something."
],
"id": "en-meng--ms-prefix-6kgOzSor",
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "7 29 37 7 7 7 7",
"alt": "active causitive or locative",
"word": "meng- -i"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 29 37 7 7 7 7",
"alt": "active causitive or benefactive",
"word": "meng- -kan"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 29 37 7 7 7 7",
"english": "active causitive",
"word": "memper-"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 29 37 7 7 7 7",
"word": "di- (3rd person passive)"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + tepi (“side”) → menepi (“to go to one's side”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of doing an action.",
"Approaching a target."
],
"id": "en-meng--ms-prefix-iQBZtrJl",
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + bukit (“hill”) → membukit (“to act like a hill”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of doing an action.",
"Acting like or to be akin to something."
],
"id": "en-meng--ms-prefix-dzRWkFh0",
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + bujang (“single”) → membujang (“to be single”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of stating a condition o state.",
"Living as something."
],
"id": "en-meng--ms-prefix-W-9O5L7-",
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + putih (“white”) → memutih (“to whiten, to become white”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of stating a condition o state.",
"Becoming something."
],
"id": "en-meng--ms-prefix-83xCKYIl",
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mə-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məm-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mən-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məŋ-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məɲ-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məŋə-/"
}
],
"word": "meng-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay prefixes",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "inh",
"3": "conf",
"4": "poz-mly-pro>*mAN->affix",
"id": "affix"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*mAN-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *mAN-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*maN-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *maN-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*maN-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *mAN-, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *maN-, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maN-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مڠ-",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "me-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "mem-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "men-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "meny-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "menge-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "مڠ-"
},
"expansion": "meng- (Jawi spelling مڠ-)",
"name": "ms-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"alt": "active causitive or locative",
"word": "meng- -i"
},
{
"alt": "active causitive or benefactive",
"word": "meng- -kan"
},
{
"english": "active causitive",
"word": "memper-"
},
{
"word": "di- (3rd person passive)"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + karang (“to compose”) → mengarang (formal active form of karang)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of doing an action.",
"Forms the formal active form of a transitive verb."
],
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + aum (“roar”) → mengaum (“to roar”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of doing an action.",
"Letting out a voice."
],
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + rumput (“grass”) → merumput (“to cut grass”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of doing an action.",
"Throwing away, searching for, or collecting something."
],
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + tepi (“side”) → menepi (“to go to one's side”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of doing an action.",
"Approaching a target."
],
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + bukit (“hill”) → membukit (“to act like a hill”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of doing an action.",
"Acting like or to be akin to something."
],
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + bujang (“single”) → membujang (“to be single”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of stating a condition o state.",
"Living as something."
],
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "meng- + putih (“white”) → memutih (“to whiten, to become white”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Agent focus or active voice marker of a verb.",
"Gives a meaning of stating a condition o state.",
"Becoming something."
],
"links": [
[
"Agent",
"agent#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mə-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məm-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mən-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məŋ-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məɲ-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/məŋə-/"
}
],
"word": "meng-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for meng- meaning in Malay (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.