See kutu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkutu [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cootie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cootie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cootie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kutu"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kutu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kutu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "poz-msa-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*kutu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kutu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kutu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kuCu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuCu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کوتو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kutu-kutu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kutuku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kutunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کوتو"
},
"expansion": "kutu (Jawi spelling کوتو, plural kutu-kutu, informal 1st possessive kutuku, 2nd possessive kutumu, 3rd possessive kutunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "mengutui [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "berkutu-kutu [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "berkutu-kutuan [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + resultative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"louse (insect)"
],
"id": "en-kutu-ms-noun-gbIZVQHe",
"links": [
[
"louse",
"louse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kutu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "kutu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkutu [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "se-",
"word": "sekutu [immediacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "se-",
"roman": "se-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + meN- + -kan",
"word": "menyekutukan [immediacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + meN- + -kan",
"word": "habitual + agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "menyekutui [immediacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "habitual + agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "se- + beR-",
"word": "bersekutu [immediacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "se- + beR-",
"word": "habitual + stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "se- + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "persekutuan [immediacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + causative passive + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "penyekutuan [immediacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "habitual + agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "se- + ke-an",
"word": "kesekutuan [immediacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "se- + ke-an",
"word": "habitual + abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "se- + ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bapa kutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "duit kutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ibu kutu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kutu beras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kutu daun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kutu kayu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "main kutu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kutu"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kutu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kutu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ta",
"3": "கூட்டு",
"t": "addition, collection, association"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கூட்டு (kūṭṭu, “addition, collection, association”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tamil கூட்டு (kūṭṭu, “addition, collection, association”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کوتو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kutu-kutu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kutuku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kutunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"j": "کوتو"
},
"expansion": "kutu (Jawi spelling کوتو, plural kutu-kutu, informal 1st possessive kutuku, 2nd possessive kutumu, 3rd possessive kutunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cooperative association"
],
"id": "en-kutu-ms-noun-pcMJt7z7",
"links": [
[
"cooperative",
"cooperative"
],
[
"association",
"association"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sekutu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 4 2 5 2 72 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 1 2 1 65 1 1 19 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 84",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "ms:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chit fund"
],
"id": "en-kutu-ms-noun-rFsZPu66",
"links": [
[
"chit fund",
"chit fund"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kutu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "kutu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Tamil",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Malay terms derived from Tamil",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/tu",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"Rhymes:Malay/utu",
"ms:Insects"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "mengutui [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkutu [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "berkutu-kutu [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "berkutu-kutuan [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + resultative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cootie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cootie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cootie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kutu"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kutu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kutu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "poz-msa-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*kutu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kutu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*kutu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*kuCu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kuCu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *kutu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کوتو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kutu-kutu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kutuku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kutunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کوتو"
},
"expansion": "kutu (Jawi spelling کوتو, plural kutu-kutu, informal 1st possessive kutuku, 2nd possessive kutumu, 3rd possessive kutunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"louse (insect)"
],
"links": [
[
"louse",
"louse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kutu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "kutu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Tamil",
"Malay terms derived from Tamil",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/tu",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"Rhymes:Malay/utu",
"ms:Insects"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berkutu [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "se-",
"word": "sekutu [immediacy"
},
{
"alt": "se-",
"roman": "se-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"english": "se- + meN- + -kan",
"word": "menyekutukan [immediacy"
},
{
"english": "se- + meN- + -kan",
"word": "habitual + agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "se- + meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "menyekutui [immediacy"
},
{
"english": "se- + meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "habitual + agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "se- + beR-",
"word": "bersekutu [immediacy"
},
{
"alt": "se- + beR-",
"word": "habitual + stative"
},
{
"alt": "se- + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "persekutuan [immediacy"
},
{
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + causative passive + resultative"
},
{
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "se- + peR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "penyekutuan [immediacy"
},
{
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "habitual + agentive"
},
{
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "se- + peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "se- + ke-an",
"word": "kesekutuan [immediacy"
},
{
"alt": "se- + ke-an",
"word": "habitual + abstract"
},
{
"alt": "se- + ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"word": "bapa kutu"
},
{
"word": "duit kutu"
},
{
"word": "ibu kutu"
},
{
"word": "kutu beras"
},
{
"word": "kutu daun"
},
{
"word": "kutu kayu"
},
{
"word": "main kutu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kutu"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: kutu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: kutu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ta",
"3": "கூட்டு",
"t": "addition, collection, association"
},
"expansion": "Tamil கூட்டு (kūṭṭu, “addition, collection, association”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Tamil கூட்டு (kūṭṭu, “addition, collection, association”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کوتو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kutu-kutu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kutuku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kutumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kutunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"j": "کوتو"
},
"expansion": "kutu (Jawi spelling کوتو, plural kutu-kutu, informal 1st possessive kutuku, 2nd possessive kutumu, 3rd possessive kutunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cooperative association"
],
"links": [
[
"cooperative",
"cooperative"
],
[
"association",
"association"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sekutu"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chit fund"
],
"links": [
[
"chit fund",
"chit fund"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kutu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "kutu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kutu meaning in Malay (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.