"kereta" meaning in Malay

See kereta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kəˈreta/ Forms: kĕreta [canonical], کريتا [Jawi], kereta-kereta [plural], keretaku [first-person, informal, possessive], keretamu [possessive, second-person], keretanya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -a, -ta Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós Proto-Celtic *karros Gaulish *karrosbor. Latin carrus Old Catalan carro Old Catalan -eta Old Catalan carretabor.? Old Galician-Portuguese carreta Portuguese carretabor. Malay kereta From Portuguese carreta. Compare Tagalog kareta. Etymology templates: {{etymon|ms|bor|pt>carreta>cart|id=carriage|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós Proto-Celtic *karros Gaulish *karrosbor. Latin carrus Old Catalan carro Old Catalan -eta Old Catalan carretabor.? Old Galician-Portuguese carreta Portuguese carretabor. Malay kereta, {{bor|ms|pt|carreta}} Portuguese carreta, {{cog|tl|kareta}} Tagalog kareta Head templates: {{ms-noun|head=kĕreta|j=کريتا}} kĕreta (Jawi spelling کريتا, plural kereta-kereta, informal 1st possessive keretaku, 2nd possessive keretamu, 3rd possessive keretanya)
  1. automobile, car, motorcar: A wheeled vehicle that moves independently, with at least three wheels, powered mechanically, steered by a driver and mostly for personal transportation.
    Sense id: en-kereta-ms-noun-shBRvbaj Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with etymology trees, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 6 45 37 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 37 49 5 Disambiguation of Malay entries with etymology trees: 92 8 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 96 4
  2. cart, carriage
    Sense id: en-kereta-ms-noun-vJerSfjw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mobil (alt: Indonesia incl. Riau, Sumatra) [automobile, automotive, vehicles, transport]
Derived forms: kereta angin, kereta api, kereta balik, kereta barang, kereta jenazah, kereta kebal, kereta kuda, kereta lereng, kereta mayat, kereta monorel, kereta pelangkin, kereta penumpang, kereta saji, kereta salji, kereta salju, kereta sorong, kereta troli

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta angin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta api"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta balik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta barang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta jenazah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta kebal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta kuda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta lereng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta mayat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta monorel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta pelangkin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta penumpang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta saji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta salji"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta salju"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta sorong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kereta troli"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kereta",
            "alt": "kêrèta"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kêrèta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kêrèta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsg",
            "2": "karita'",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tausug: karita'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tausug: karita'"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "pt>carreta>cart",
        "id": "carriage",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱers-\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós\nProto-Celtic *karros\nGaulish *karrosbor.\nLatin carrus\nOld Catalan carro\nOld Catalan -eta\nOld Catalan carretabor.?\nOld Galician-Portuguese carreta\nPortuguese carretabor.\nMalay kereta",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "carreta"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese carreta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kareta"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kareta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱers-\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós\nProto-Celtic *karros\nGaulish *karrosbor.\nLatin carrus\nOld Catalan carro\nOld Catalan -eta\nOld Catalan carretabor.?\nOld Galician-Portuguese carreta\nPortuguese carretabor.\nMalay kereta\nFrom Portuguese carreta. Compare Tagalog kareta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kĕreta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کريتا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kereta-kereta",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keretaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keretamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keretanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kĕreta",
        "j": "کريتا"
      },
      "expansion": "kĕreta (Jawi spelling کريتا, plural kereta-kereta, informal 1st possessive keretaku, 2nd possessive keretamu, 3rd possessive keretanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 45 37 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 37 49 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "automobile, car, motorcar: A wheeled vehicle that moves independently, with at least three wheels, powered mechanically, steered by a driver and mostly for personal transportation."
      ],
      "id": "en-kereta-ms-noun-shBRvbaj",
      "links": [
        [
          "automobile",
          "automobile"
        ],
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ],
        [
          "motorcar",
          "motorcar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That black car is mine.",
          "text": "Kereta hitam itu kereta saya.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cart, carriage"
      ],
      "id": "en-kereta-ms-noun-vJerSfjw",
      "links": [
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈreta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ta"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Indonesia incl. Riau, Sumatra",
      "topics": [
        "automobile",
        "automotive",
        "vehicles",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "mobil"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Medan",
    "Sultanate of Deli"
  ],
  "word": "kereta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with etymology trees",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Portuguese",
    "Malay terms derived from Gaulish",
    "Malay terms derived from Latin",
    "Malay terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Malay terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Malay terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Malay terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱers-",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/a",
    "Rhymes:Malay/a/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ta",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ta/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kereta angin"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta api"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta balik"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta barang"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta jenazah"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta kebal"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta kuda"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta lereng"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta mayat"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta monorel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta pelangkin"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta penumpang"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta saji"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta salji"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta salju"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta sorong"
    },
    {
      "word": "kereta troli"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kereta",
            "alt": "kêrèta"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kêrèta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kêrèta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsg",
            "2": "karita'",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tausug: karita'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tausug: karita'"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "pt>carreta>cart",
        "id": "carriage",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱers-\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós\nProto-Celtic *karros\nGaulish *karrosbor.\nLatin carrus\nOld Catalan carro\nOld Catalan -eta\nOld Catalan carretabor.?\nOld Galician-Portuguese carreta\nPortuguese carretabor.\nMalay kereta",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "carreta"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese carreta",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "kareta"
      },
      "expansion": "Tagalog kareta",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱers-\nProto-Indo-European *-ós\nProto-Indo-European *ḱr̥sós\nProto-Celtic *karros\nGaulish *karrosbor.\nLatin carrus\nOld Catalan carro\nOld Catalan -eta\nOld Catalan carretabor.?\nOld Galician-Portuguese carreta\nPortuguese carretabor.\nMalay kereta\nFrom Portuguese carreta. Compare Tagalog kareta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kĕreta",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کريتا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kereta-kereta",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keretaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keretamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keretanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kĕreta",
        "j": "کريتا"
      },
      "expansion": "kĕreta (Jawi spelling کريتا, plural kereta-kereta, informal 1st possessive keretaku, 2nd possessive keretamu, 3rd possessive keretanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "automobile, car, motorcar: A wheeled vehicle that moves independently, with at least three wheels, powered mechanically, steered by a driver and mostly for personal transportation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "automobile",
          "automobile"
        ],
        [
          "car",
          "car"
        ],
        [
          "motorcar",
          "motorcar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That black car is mine.",
          "text": "Kereta hitam itu kereta saya.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cart, carriage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ],
        [
          "carriage",
          "carriage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈreta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ta"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "Indonesia incl. Riau, Sumatra",
      "topics": [
        "automobile",
        "automotive",
        "vehicles",
        "transport"
      ],
      "word": "mobil"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Medan",
    "Sultanate of Deli"
  ],
  "word": "kereta"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.