"encik" meaning in Malay

See encik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ənt͡ʃeʔ/ [Johor-Selangor, Riau-Lingga], /ənt͡ʃɪʔ/ [Bahasa-Baku] Forms: انچيق [Jawi], encik-encik [plural], encikku [first-person, informal, possessive], encikmu [possessive, second-person], enciknya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -ənt͡ʃeʔ, -t͡ʃeʔ, -eʔ Etymology: Possibly from Hokkien 引叔 (ín-chek, “uncle”). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|nan-hbl|-}} Hokkien, {{zh-l|引叔|gloss=uncle|tr=ín-chek}} 引叔 (ín-chek, “uncle”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=انچيق}} encik (Jawi spelling انچيق, plural encik-encik, informal 1st possessive encikku, 2nd possessive encikmu, 3rd possessive enciknya)
  1. term of address conferred on an adult male of moderate or unknown position, usually when the name is unknown; mister
    Sense id: en-encik-ms-noun-Ee00vGGn Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 19 1 17 17 13 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 20 1 18 17 13 14 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 29 28 22 21
  2. term of address used before a man's name, who do not have any titles such as Datuk, Tengku, etc.; Mister
    Sense id: en-encik-ms-noun-scAWgImJ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 19 1 17 17 13 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 20 1 18 17 13 14 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 29 28 22 21
  3. term of address for a male ethnic Chinese person
    Sense id: en-encik-ms-noun-SKK6SaYv Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 19 1 17 17 13 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 20 1 18 17 13 14 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 29 28 22 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tuan, توان
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ənt͡ʃeʔ/ [Johor-Selangor, Riau-Lingga], /ənt͡ʃɪʔ/ [Bahasa-Baku] Forms: انچيق [Jawi], encik-encik [plural], encikku [first-person, informal, possessive], encikmu [possessive, second-person], enciknya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -ənt͡ʃeʔ, -t͡ʃeʔ, -eʔ Etymology: Possibly from Hokkien. Etymology templates: {{der|ms|nan-hbl|-}} Hokkien Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=انچيق}} encik (Jawi spelling انچيق, plural encik-encik, informal 1st possessive encikku, 2nd possessive encikmu, 3rd possessive enciknya)
  1. term of address for a mother
    Sense id: en-encik-ms-noun-lzNbB-ZL Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 19 1 17 17 13 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 20 1 18 17 13 14 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 29 28 22 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "encek"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: encek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: encek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "encik"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: encik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: encik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "引叔",
        "gloss": "uncle",
        "tr": "ín-chek"
      },
      "expansion": "引叔 (ín-chek, “uncle”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Hokkien 引叔 (ín-chek, “uncle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "انچيق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encik-encik",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encikku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encikmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enciknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "انچيق"
      },
      "expansion": "encik (Jawi spelling انچيق, plural encik-encik, informal 1st possessive encikku, 2nd possessive encikmu, 3rd possessive enciknya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 1 17 17 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 1 18 17 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 28 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "term of address conferred on an adult male of moderate or unknown position, usually when the name is unknown; mister"
      ],
      "id": "en-encik-ms-noun-Ee00vGGn",
      "links": [
        [
          "term of address",
          "term of address#English"
        ],
        [
          "adult",
          "adult#English"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male#English"
        ],
        [
          "mister",
          "mister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 1 17 17 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 1 18 17 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 28 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "term of address used before a man's name, who do not have any titles such as Datuk, Tengku, etc.; Mister"
      ],
      "id": "en-encik-ms-noun-scAWgImJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "term of address",
          "term of address#English"
        ],
        [
          "Datuk",
          "Datuk#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tengku",
          "Tengku#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mister",
          "Mister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 1 17 17 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 1 18 17 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 28 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "term of address for a male ethnic Chinese person"
      ],
      "id": "en-encik-ms-noun-SKK6SaYv",
      "links": [
        [
          "term of address",
          "term of address#English"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ənt͡ʃeʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor",
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ənt͡ʃɪʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Bahasa-Baku"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ənt͡ʃeʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-t͡ʃeʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tuan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "توان"
    }
  ],
  "word": "encik"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "encik"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: encik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: encik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Hokkien.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "انچيق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encik-encik",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encikku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encikmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enciknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "انچيق"
      },
      "expansion": "encik (Jawi spelling انچيق, plural encik-encik, informal 1st possessive encikku, 2nd possessive encikmu, 3rd possessive enciknya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 1 17 17 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 1 18 17 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 28 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "term of address for a mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-encik-ms-noun-lzNbB-ZL",
      "links": [
        [
          "term of address",
          "term of address#English"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ənt͡ʃeʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor",
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ənt͡ʃɪʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Bahasa-Baku"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ənt͡ʃeʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-t͡ʃeʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "encik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Hokkien",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/eʔ",
    "Rhymes:Malay/t͡ʃeʔ",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ənt͡ʃeʔ"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "encek"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: encek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: encek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "encik"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: encik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: encik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "引叔",
        "gloss": "uncle",
        "tr": "ín-chek"
      },
      "expansion": "引叔 (ín-chek, “uncle”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Hokkien 引叔 (ín-chek, “uncle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "انچيق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encik-encik",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encikku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encikmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enciknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "انچيق"
      },
      "expansion": "encik (Jawi spelling انچيق, plural encik-encik, informal 1st possessive encikku, 2nd possessive encikmu, 3rd possessive enciknya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "term of address conferred on an adult male of moderate or unknown position, usually when the name is unknown; mister"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "term of address",
          "term of address#English"
        ],
        [
          "adult",
          "adult#English"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male#English"
        ],
        [
          "mister",
          "mister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "term of address used before a man's name, who do not have any titles such as Datuk, Tengku, etc.; Mister"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "term of address",
          "term of address#English"
        ],
        [
          "Datuk",
          "Datuk#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tengku",
          "Tengku#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mister",
          "Mister"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "term of address for a male ethnic Chinese person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "term of address",
          "term of address#English"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ənt͡ʃeʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor",
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ənt͡ʃɪʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Bahasa-Baku"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ənt͡ʃeʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-t͡ʃeʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʔ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "توان"
    }
  ],
  "word": "encik"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Hokkien",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/eʔ",
    "Rhymes:Malay/t͡ʃeʔ",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ənt͡ʃeʔ"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "encik"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: encik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: encik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Hokkien.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "انچيق",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encik-encik",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encikku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "encikmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enciknya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "انچيق"
      },
      "expansion": "encik (Jawi spelling انچيق, plural encik-encik, informal 1st possessive encikku, 2nd possessive encikmu, 3rd possessive enciknya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "term of address for a mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "term of address",
          "term of address#English"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ənt͡ʃeʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor",
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ənt͡ʃɪʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Bahasa-Baku"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ənt͡ʃeʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-t͡ʃeʔ"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "encik"
}

Download raw JSONL data for encik meaning in Malay (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.