See ampun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "show mercy toward, receive with favor"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”) (Compare Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”), Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "امڤون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ampun-ampun",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ampunku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ampunmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ampunnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "امڤون"
},
"expansion": "ampun (Jawi spelling امڤون, plural ampun-ampun, informal 1st possessive ampunku, 2nd possessive ampunmu, 3rd possessive ampunnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 6 14 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 6 15 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 38 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hope I will be given forgiveness for all my sins before I return to the One and Only.",
"text": "Aku harapkan aku dikurniakan ampun untuk segala dosaku sebelum aku kembali ke yang Maha Esa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freedom from a punishment (that was because of a sin or an illicit act)"
],
"id": "en-ampun-ms-noun-ciZ-J4eQ",
"links": [
[
"freedom",
"freedom#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 6 14 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 6 15 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 38 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm sorry, I didn't even know that.",
"text": "Ampun, saya tidak tahu pun benda itu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorry"
],
"id": "en-ampun-ms-noun-SEqrLyzQ",
"links": [
[
"sorry",
"sorry#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maaf"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ampun/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ampun"
},
{
"ipa": "[ämpo̞n",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-on",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-ʊn]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "ampun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "安半"
},
"expansion": "Chinese: 安半",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 安半"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ampun"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: ampun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: ampun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "show mercy toward, receive with favor"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”) (Compare Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”), Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "امڤون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "امڤون"
},
"expansion": "ampun (Jawi spelling امڤون)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 6 14 23 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 6 15 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 38 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pengampunan"
},
{
"word": "pengampun"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Forgive me for all my sins, oh God!",
"text": "Ampunilah aku, wahai Tuhanku!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"free someone from a punishment (that was because of a sin or an illicit act)"
],
"id": "en-ampun-ms-verb-Oei0Gq-Z",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ampun/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ampun"
},
{
"ipa": "[ämpo̞n",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-on",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-ʊn]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "ampun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ampun"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "show mercy toward, receive with favor"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”) (Compare Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”), Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "امڤون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ampun-ampun",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ampunku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ampunmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ampunnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "امڤون"
},
"expansion": "ampun (Jawi spelling امڤون, plural ampun-ampun, informal 1st possessive ampunku, 2nd possessive ampunmu, 3rd possessive ampunnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hope I will be given forgiveness for all my sins before I return to the One and Only.",
"text": "Aku harapkan aku dikurniakan ampun untuk segala dosaku sebelum aku kembali ke yang Maha Esa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freedom from a punishment (that was because of a sin or an illicit act)"
],
"links": [
[
"freedom",
"freedom#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm sorry, I didn't even know that.",
"text": "Ampun, saya tidak tahu pun benda itu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorry"
],
"links": [
[
"sorry",
"sorry#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maaf"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ampun/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ampun"
},
{
"ipa": "[ämpo̞n",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-on",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-ʊn]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "ampun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ampun"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pengampunan"
},
{
"word": "pengampun"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "安半"
},
"expansion": "Chinese: 安半",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 安半"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ampun"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: ampun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: ampun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "show mercy toward, receive with favor"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”) (Compare Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”), Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "امڤون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "امڤون"
},
"expansion": "ampun (Jawi spelling امڤون)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Forgive me for all my sins, oh God!",
"text": "Ampunilah aku, wahai Tuhanku!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"free someone from a punishment (that was because of a sin or an illicit act)"
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ampun/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ampun"
},
{
"ipa": "[ämpo̞n",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-on",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "-ʊn]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "ampun"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ampun meaning in Malay (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.