See ampun on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ampunan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ampuni" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "keampunan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mengampun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mengampuni" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mengampunkan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pengampun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pengampunan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "terampuni" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "ampun" }, "expansion": "Malay ampun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "امڤون", "t": "pardon", "tr": "ampun" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay امڤون (ampun, “pardon”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*ampun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay ampun, from Classical Malay امڤون (ampun, “pardon”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun", "3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ampun", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "am‧pun" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 7 14 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 7 14 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "forgiveness, the action of forgiving." ], "id": "en-ampun-id-noun-AJKeYhGD", "links": [ [ "forgiveness", "forgiveness#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maaf" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "astonishment" ], "id": "en-ampun-id-noun-aGtbGKk-", "links": [ [ "astonishment", "astonishment#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "keheranan" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈampun/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈam.pʊn]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ampun" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "van Ophuijsen (1901–1947)", "word": "ampoen" } ], "word": "ampun" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "ampun", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ampun", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦲꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦲꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀" ], "id": "en-ampun-jv-romanization-UuS-Qskl", "links": [ [ "ꦲꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀", "ꦲꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ampun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*ampun", "t": "pardon, forgiveness" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "ampun", "t": "pardon, forgiveness" }, "expansion": "Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "ampun", "t": "show mercy toward, receive with favor" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”) (Compare Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”), Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "امڤون", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "ampun-ampun", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ampunku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ampunmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ampunnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "امڤون" }, "expansion": "ampun (Jawi spelling امڤون, plural ampun-ampun, informal 1st possessive ampunku, 2nd possessive ampunmu, 3rd possessive ampunnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 7 14 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 7 14 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 30 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I hope I will be given forgiveness for all my sins before I return to the One and Only.", "text": "Aku harapkan aku dikurniakan ampun untuk segala dosaku sebelum aku kembali ke yang Maha Esa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "freedom from a punishment (that was because of a sin or an illicit act)" ], "id": "en-ampun-ms-noun-ciZ-J4eQ", "links": [ [ "freedom", "freedom#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 7 14 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 7 14 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 30 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm sorry, I didn't even know that.", "text": "Ampun, saya tidak tahu pun benda itu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sorry" ], "id": "en-ampun-ms-noun-SEqrLyzQ", "links": [ [ "sorry", "sorry#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maaf" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ampun/" }, { "rhymes": "-ampun" }, { "ipa": "[ämpo̞n", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "ipa": "-on", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "ipa": "-ʊn]", "note": "Johor-Riau" } ], "word": "ampun" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "安半" }, "expansion": "Chinese: 安半", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chinese: 安半" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ampun" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: ampun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: ampun" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*ampun", "t": "pardon, forgiveness" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "ampun", "t": "pardon, forgiveness" }, "expansion": "Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "ampun", "t": "show mercy toward, receive with favor" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”) (Compare Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”), Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "امڤون", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "امڤون" }, "expansion": "ampun (Jawi spelling امڤون)", "name": "ms-verb" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 7 14 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 7 14 23 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 30 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "pengampunan" }, { "word": "pengampun" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Forgive me for all my sins, oh God!", "text": "Ampunilah aku, wahai Tuhanku!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "free someone from a punishment (that was because of a sin or an illicit act)" ], "id": "en-ampun-ms-verb-Oei0Gq-Z", "links": [ [ "free", "free#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ampun/" }, { "rhymes": "-ampun" }, { "ipa": "[ämpo̞n", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "ipa": "-on", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "ipa": "-ʊn]", "note": "Johor-Riau" } ], "word": "ampun" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ampún", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜀᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜈ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ampún", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "ampún (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜈ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "am‧pun" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ampon" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of ampon." ], "id": "en-ampun-tl-noun-Z5zYTtNT", "links": [ [ "ampon", "ampon#Tagalog" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔamˈpun/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɐmˈpun̪]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-un" } ], "word": "ampun" }
{ "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ampun", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ampun/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ampunan" }, { "word": "ampuni" }, { "word": "keampunan" }, { "word": "mengampun" }, { "word": "mengampuni" }, { "word": "mengampunkan" }, { "word": "pengampun" }, { "word": "pengampunan" }, { "word": "terampuni" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "ampun" }, "expansion": "Malay ampun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "امڤون", "t": "pardon", "tr": "ampun" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay امڤون (ampun, “pardon”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*ampun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay ampun, from Classical Malay امڤون (ampun, “pardon”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun", "3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ampun", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "am‧pun" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "forgiveness, the action of forgiving." ], "links": [ [ "forgiveness", "forgiveness#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maaf" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "astonishment" ], "links": [ [ "astonishment", "astonishment#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "keheranan" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈampun/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈam.pʊn]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ampun" } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "van Ophuijsen (1901–1947)", "word": "ampoen" } ], "word": "ampun" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "ampun", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ampun", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦲꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀" } ], "categories": [ "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese non-lemma forms", "Javanese romanizations", "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦲꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀" ], "links": [ [ "ꦲꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀", "ꦲꦩ꧀ꦥꦸꦤ꧀#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ampun" } { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/ampun" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*ampun", "t": "pardon, forgiveness" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "ampun", "t": "pardon, forgiveness" }, "expansion": "Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "ampun", "t": "show mercy toward, receive with favor" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”) (Compare Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”), Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "امڤون", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "ampun-ampun", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ampunku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ampunmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ampunnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "امڤون" }, "expansion": "ampun (Jawi spelling امڤون, plural ampun-ampun, informal 1st possessive ampunku, 2nd possessive ampunmu, 3rd possessive ampunnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I hope I will be given forgiveness for all my sins before I return to the One and Only.", "text": "Aku harapkan aku dikurniakan ampun untuk segala dosaku sebelum aku kembali ke yang Maha Esa.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "freedom from a punishment (that was because of a sin or an illicit act)" ], "links": [ [ "freedom", "freedom#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm sorry, I didn't even know that.", "text": "Ampun, saya tidak tahu pun benda itu.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sorry" ], "links": [ [ "sorry", "sorry#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maaf" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ampun/" }, { "rhymes": "-ampun" }, { "ipa": "[ämpo̞n", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "ipa": "-on", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "ipa": "-ʊn]", "note": "Johor-Riau" } ], "word": "ampun" } { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/ampun" ], "derived": [ { "word": "pengampunan" }, { "word": "pengampun" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "安半" }, "expansion": "Chinese: 安半", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Chinese: 安半" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ampun" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: ampun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: ampun" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*ampun", "t": "pardon, forgiveness" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "ampun", "t": "pardon, forgiveness" }, "expansion": "Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "ampun", "t": "show mercy toward, receive with favor" }, "expansion": "Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”) (Compare Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”), Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "امڤون", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "امڤون" }, "expansion": "ampun (Jawi spelling امڤون)", "name": "ms-verb" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Forgive me for all my sins, oh God!", "text": "Ampunilah aku, wahai Tuhanku!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "free someone from a punishment (that was because of a sin or an illicit act)" ], "links": [ [ "free", "free#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ampun/" }, { "rhymes": "-ampun" }, { "ipa": "[ämpo̞n", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "ipa": "-on", "note": "Johor-Riau" }, { "ipa": "-ʊn]", "note": "Johor-Riau" } ], "word": "ampun" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ampún", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ᜀᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜈ᜔", "tags": [ "Baybayin" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ampún", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "ampún (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜋ᜔ᜉᜓᜈ᜔)", "name": "tl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "am‧pun" ], "lang": "Tagalog", "lang_code": "tl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ampon" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Tagalog/un", "Rhymes:Tagalog/un/2 syllables", "Tagalog 2-syllable words", "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header", "Tagalog lemmas", "Tagalog nouns", "Tagalog obsolete forms", "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script", "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation", "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries" ], "glosses": [ "Obsolete form of ampon." ], "links": [ [ "ampon", "ampon#Tagalog" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔamˈpun/", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɐmˈpun̪]", "tags": [ "Standard-Tagalog" ] }, { "rhymes": "-un" } ], "word": "ampun" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.