See ampun on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ampun meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ampunan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ampuni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keampunan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mengampun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mengampuni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mengampunkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pengampun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pengampunan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "terampuni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ampun"
},
"expansion": "Malay ampun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "امڤون",
"t": "pardon",
"tr": "ampun"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay امڤون (ampun, “pardon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ampun, from Classical Malay امڤون (ampun, “pardon”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ampun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"am‧pun"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forgiveness, the action of forgiving."
],
"id": "en-ampun-id-noun-AJKeYhGD",
"links": [
[
"forgiveness",
"forgiveness#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maaf"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"astonishment."
],
"id": "en-ampun-id-noun-YIIU9wkK",
"links": [
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈam.pʊn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "van Ophuijsen (1901–1947)",
"word": "ampoen"
}
],
"word": "ampun"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "show mercy toward, receive with favor"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَفْوٌ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَفْوٌ (ʕafwun)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”) (Compare Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”), Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)).\nThe claim that this term derives from Arabic عَفْوٌ (ʕafwun) is false based on the form found in Old Javanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "امڤون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ampun-ampun",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ampunku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ampunmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ampunnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "امڤون"
},
"expansion": "ampun (Jawi spelling امڤون, plural ampun-ampun, informal 1st possessive ampunku, 2nd possessive ampunmu, 3rd possessive ampunnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 4 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 5 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hope I will be given forgiveness for all my sins before I return to the One and Only.",
"text": "Aku harapkan aku dikurniakan ampun untuk segala dosaku sebelum aku kembali ke yang Maha Esa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freedom from a punishment (that was because of a sin or an illicit act)"
],
"id": "en-ampun-ms-noun-ciZ-J4eQ",
"links": [
[
"freedom",
"freedom#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm sorry, I didn't even know that.",
"text": "Ampun, saya tidak tahu pun benda itu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorry"
],
"id": "en-ampun-ms-noun-SEqrLyzQ",
"links": [
[
"sorry",
"sorry#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maaf"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ampun/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ampun"
}
],
"word": "ampun"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "安半"
},
"expansion": "Chinese: 安半",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 安半"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ampun"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: ampun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: ampun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "show mercy toward, receive with favor"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَفْوٌ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَفْوٌ (ʕafwun)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”) (Compare Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”), Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)).\nThe claim that this term derives from Arabic عَفْوٌ (ʕafwun) is false based on the form found in Old Javanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "امڤون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "امڤون"
},
"expansion": "ampun (Jawi spelling امڤون)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 4 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 5 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 18 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pengampunan"
},
{
"word": "pengampun"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Forgive me for all my sins, oh God!",
"text": "Ampunilah aku, wahai Tuhanku!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"free someone from a punishment (that was because of a sin or an illicit act)"
],
"id": "en-ampun-ms-verb-Oei0Gq-Z",
"links": [
[
"free",
"free#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ampun/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ampun"
}
],
"word": "ampun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ampunan"
},
{
"word": "ampuni"
},
{
"word": "keampunan"
},
{
"word": "mengampun"
},
{
"word": "mengampuni"
},
{
"word": "mengampunkan"
},
{
"word": "pengampun"
},
{
"word": "pengampunan"
},
{
"word": "terampuni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ampun"
},
"expansion": "Malay ampun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "امڤون",
"t": "pardon",
"tr": "ampun"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay امڤون (ampun, “pardon”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ampun, from Classical Malay امڤون (ampun, “pardon”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ampun",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"am‧pun"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forgiveness, the action of forgiving."
],
"links": [
[
"forgiveness",
"forgiveness#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maaf"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"astonishment."
],
"links": [
[
"astonishment",
"astonishment#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈam.pʊn]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "van Ophuijsen (1901–1947)",
"word": "ampoen"
}
],
"word": "ampun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Arabic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Rhymes:Malay/ampun"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "show mercy toward, receive with favor"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَفْوٌ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَفْوٌ (ʕafwun)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”) (Compare Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”), Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)).\nThe claim that this term derives from Arabic عَفْوٌ (ʕafwun) is false based on the form found in Old Javanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "امڤون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ampun-ampun",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ampunku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ampunmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ampunnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "امڤون"
},
"expansion": "ampun (Jawi spelling امڤون, plural ampun-ampun, informal 1st possessive ampunku, 2nd possessive ampunmu, 3rd possessive ampunnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I hope I will be given forgiveness for all my sins before I return to the One and Only.",
"text": "Aku harapkan aku dikurniakan ampun untuk segala dosaku sebelum aku kembali ke yang Maha Esa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"freedom from a punishment (that was because of a sin or an illicit act)"
],
"links": [
[
"freedom",
"freedom#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm sorry, I didn't even know that.",
"text": "Ampun, saya tidak tahu pun benda itu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sorry"
],
"links": [
[
"sorry",
"sorry#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maaf"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ampun/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ampun"
}
],
"word": "ampun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Arabic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Rhymes:Malay/ampun"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pengampunan"
},
{
"word": "pengampun"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "安半"
},
"expansion": "Chinese: 安半",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 安半"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ampun"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: ampun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: ampun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "pardon, forgiveness"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ampun",
"t": "show mercy toward, receive with favor"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَفْوٌ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَفْوٌ (ʕafwun)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”) (Compare Sundanese ampun (“pardon, forgiveness”), Old Javanese ampun (“show mercy toward, receive with favor”)).\nThe claim that this term derives from Arabic عَفْوٌ (ʕafwun) is false based on the form found in Old Javanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "امڤون",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "امڤون"
},
"expansion": "ampun (Jawi spelling امڤون)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Forgive me for all my sins, oh God!",
"text": "Ampunilah aku, wahai Tuhanku!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"free someone from a punishment (that was because of a sin or an illicit act)"
],
"links": [
[
"free",
"free#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ampun/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ampun"
}
],
"word": "ampun"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.