"aba" meaning in Malay

See aba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: [a.ba] (note: Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.bə] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.ba] (note: Literary Standard), [a.bə da.bə] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.ba da.ba] (note: Literary Standard) Audio: LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav [Malaysia] Forms: اب [Jawi], aba-aba [also, used-in-the-form]
Rhymes: -abə, -aba Etymology: Borrowed from Indonesian aba, from Javanese ꦲꦧ (aba). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ms|id|aba}} Borrowed from Indonesian aba, {{der|ms|jv|ꦲꦧ}} Javanese ꦲꦧ (aba) Head templates: {{head|ms|interjection|Jawi spelling|اب|also used in the form|aba-aba}} aba (Jawi spelling اب, also used in the form aba-aba)
  1. (Indonesia) Command words used in military exercises. Tags: Indonesia
    Sense id: en-aba-ms-intj-tbSbUsKC Categories (other): Indonesian Malay, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 79 2 2 2 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5 Categories (other): Family Disambiguation of Family: 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: [a.ba] (note: Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.bə] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.ba] (note: Literary Standard), [a.bə da.bə] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.ba da.ba] (note: Literary Standard) Audio: LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav [Malaysia] Forms: اب [Jawi]
Rhymes: -abə, -aba Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba. Doublet of abah. False cognate of Arabic أَب (ʔab, “father”), آباء (ʔābāʔ, “fathers”). Etymology templates: {{ety|ms|:inh|poz-mly-pro:*aba|id=father}}, {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*aba}} Proto-Malayic *aba, {{inh|ms|poz-mcm-pro|*aba}} Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba, {{inh|ms|poz-msa-pro|*aba}} Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*aba}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*aba}} Proto-Austronesian *aba, {{dbt|ms|abah}} Doublet of abah, {{glossary|False cognate}} False cognate, {{cog|ar|أَب||father|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic أَب (ʔab, “father”), {{false cognate|ar|أَب|t=father}} False cognate of Arabic أَب (ʔab, “father”) Head templates: {{head|ms|noun|Jawi spelling|اب}} aba (Jawi spelling اب)
  1. alternative form of abah Tags: alt-of, alternative, error-lua-timeout Alternative form of: abah
    Sense id: en-aba-ms-noun-gFHKiCLk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Family Disambiguation of Family: 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: [a.ba] (note: Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.bə] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.ba] (note: Literary Standard), [a.bə da.bə] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.ba da.ba] (note: Literary Standard) Audio: LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav [Malaysia] Forms: اب [Jawi]
Rhymes: -abə, -aba Etymology: From Arabic أَب (ʔab). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|ar|أَب}} Arabic أَب (ʔab) Head templates: {{head|ms|noun|Jawi spelling|اب}} aba (Jawi spelling اب)
  1. A father (male parent).
    Sense id: en-aba-ms-noun-FuE~l0vX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Family Disambiguation of Family: 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: [a.ba] (note: Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.bə] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.ba] (note: Literary Standard), [a.bə da.bə] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.ba da.ba] (note: Literary Standard) Audio: LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav [Malaysia] Forms: اب [Jawi]
Rhymes: -abə, -aba Etymology: Clipping of haba. Etymology templates: {{clipping|ms|haba}} Clipping of haba Head templates: {{head|ms|noun|Jawi spelling|اب}} aba (Jawi spelling اب)
  1. alternative form of haba Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: haba
    Sense id: en-aba-ms-noun-uvKzUh0a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3 Categories (other): Family Disambiguation of Family: 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: [a.ba] (note: Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.bə] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.ba] (note: Literary Standard), [a.bə da.bə] (note: Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard), [a.ba da.ba] (note: Literary Standard) Audio: LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav [Malaysia], LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav [Malaysia] Forms: aba-daba [canonical], اب-داب [Jawi]
Rhymes: -abə, -aba Head templates: {{head|ms|noun|Jawi spelling|اب-داب|head=aba-daba}} aba-daba (Jawi spelling اب-داب)
  1. A germ.
    Sense id: en-aba-ms-noun-B-iecp3R
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4 Categories (other): Family Disambiguation of Family: 0 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ms",
      "name": "Family",
      "orig": "ms:Family",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "aba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "poz-mly-pro:*aba",
        "id": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*aba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *aba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "*aba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-msa-pro",
        "3": "*aba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*aba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*aba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "abah"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of abah",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "False cognate"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَب",
        "3": "",
        "4": "father",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَب (ʔab, “father”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَب",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate of Arabic أَب (ʔab, “father”)",
      "name": "false cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba. Doublet of abah. False cognate of Arabic أَب (ʔab, “father”), آباء (ʔābāʔ, “fathers”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اب",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Jawi spelling",
        "4": "اب"
      },
      "expansion": "aba (Jawi spelling اب)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "abah"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of abah"
      ],
      "id": "en-aba-ms-noun-gFHKiCLk",
      "links": [
        [
          "abah",
          "abah#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "error-lua-timeout"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ms",
      "name": "Family",
      "orig": "ms:Family",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَب (ʔab)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic أَب (ʔab).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اب",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Jawi spelling",
        "4": "اب"
      },
      "expansion": "aba (Jawi spelling اب)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A father (male parent)."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba-ms-noun-FuE~l0vX",
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ms",
      "name": "Family",
      "orig": "ms:Family",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "haba"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of haba",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of haba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اب",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Jawi spelling",
        "4": "اب"
      },
      "expansion": "aba (Jawi spelling اب)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "haba"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of haba"
      ],
      "id": "en-aba-ms-noun-uvKzUh0a",
      "links": [
        [
          "haba",
          "haba#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ms",
      "name": "Family",
      "orig": "ms:Family",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aba-daba",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اب-داب",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Jawi spelling",
        "4": "اب-داب",
        "head": "aba-daba"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-daba (Jawi spelling اب-داب)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A germ."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba-ms-noun-B-iecp3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "germ",
          "germ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ms",
      "name": "Family",
      "orig": "ms:Family",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "5",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "id",
        "3": "aba"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Indonesian aba",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦲꦧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦲꦧ (aba)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Indonesian aba, from Javanese ꦲꦧ (aba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اب",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aba-aba",
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "used-in-the-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "interjection",
        "3": "Jawi spelling",
        "4": "اب",
        "5": "also used in the form",
        "6": "aba-aba"
      },
      "expansion": "aba (Jawi spelling اب, also used in the form aba-aba)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian Malay",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 2 2 2 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Command words used in military exercises."
      ],
      "id": "en-aba-ms-intj-tbSbUsKC",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Indonesia) Command words used in military exercises."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Indonesia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay doublets",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay interjections",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay palindromes",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Indonesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Indonesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Javanese",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 65 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aba",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aba/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/abə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/abə/3 syllables",
    "ms:Family"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "word": "aba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "poz-mly-pro:*aba",
        "id": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*aba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *aba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "*aba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-msa-pro",
        "3": "*aba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*aba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*aba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "abah"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of abah",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "False cognate"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَب",
        "3": "",
        "4": "father",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَب (ʔab, “father”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَب",
        "t": "father"
      },
      "expansion": "False cognate of Arabic أَب (ʔab, “father”)",
      "name": "false cognate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba. Doublet of abah. False cognate of Arabic أَب (ʔab, “father”), آباء (ʔābāʔ, “fathers”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اب",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Jawi spelling",
        "4": "اب"
      },
      "expansion": "aba (Jawi spelling اب)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "abah"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of abah"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abah",
          "abah#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "error-lua-timeout"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay interjections",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay palindromes",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Indonesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Arabic",
    "Malay terms derived from Indonesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Javanese",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 65 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aba",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aba/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/abə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/abə/3 syllables",
    "ms:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "أَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَب (ʔab)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic أَب (ʔab).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اب",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Jawi spelling",
        "4": "اب"
      },
      "expansion": "aba (Jawi spelling اب)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A father (male parent)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay clippings",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay interjections",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay palindromes",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Indonesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Indonesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Javanese",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 65 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aba",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aba/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/abə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/abə/3 syllables",
    "ms:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "haba"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of haba",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of haba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اب",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Jawi spelling",
        "4": "اب"
      },
      "expansion": "aba (Jawi spelling اب)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "haba"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of haba"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haba",
          "haba#Malay"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay interjections",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay palindromes",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Indonesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Indonesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Javanese",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 65 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aba",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aba/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/abə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/abə/3 syllables",
    "ms:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "4",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aba-daba",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اب-داب",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Jawi spelling",
        "4": "اب-داب",
        "head": "aba-daba"
      },
      "expansion": "aba-daba (Jawi spelling اب-داب)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A germ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "germ",
          "germ"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay interjections",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay palindromes",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Indonesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Indonesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Javanese",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 65 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aba",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aba/3 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Malay/abə",
    "Rhymes:Malay/abə/3 syllables",
    "ms:Family"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "5",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "id",
        "3": "aba"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Indonesian aba",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦲꦧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦲꦧ (aba)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Indonesian aba, from Javanese ꦲꦧ (aba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اب",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aba-aba",
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "used-in-the-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "interjection",
        "3": "Jawi spelling",
        "4": "اب",
        "5": "also used in the form",
        "6": "aba-aba"
      },
      "expansion": "aba (Jawi spelling اب, also used in the form aba-aba)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "a",
        "ba"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian Malay"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Command words used in military exercises."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Indonesia) Command words used in military exercises."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Indonesia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-abə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
      "note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
      "note": "Literary Standard"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aba meaning in Malay (18.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "aba",
    "Template:ety",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymon:main()"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "aba",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 477636370<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:35:27 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "aba",
    "Template:ety",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymon:main()"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "aba",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 471422018<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:36:22 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('etymon', 'main') parent ('Template:etymon', {1: 'ms', 'id': 'father', 2: ':inh', 3: 'poz-mly-pro:*aba'})",
  "path": [
    "aba",
    "Template:ety",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "aba",
  "trace": "[string \"<python>\"]:197: Lua timeout error"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "aba",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "aba",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 495814449<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:37:18 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "aba",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "aba",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 493096893<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:38:13 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "aba",
    "Template:ety",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymon:main()"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "aba",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 482815938<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:39:08 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "aba",
    "Template:ety",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymon:main()"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "aba",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 474623637<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:40:03 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('etymon', 'main') parent ('Template:etymon', {1: 'ms', 'id': 'father', 2: ':inh', 3: 'poz-mly-pro:*aba'})",
  "path": [
    "aba",
    "Template:ety",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "aba",
  "trace": "[string \"<python>\"]:197: Lua timeout error"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "aba",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "aba",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 458712899<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:40:59 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "aba",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Malay",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "aba",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 498239612<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:41:54 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.