See aba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "ms:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "aba"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *aba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-msa-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aba",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اب",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "اب"
},
"expansion": "aba (Jawi spelling اب)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "abah"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of abah"
],
"id": "en-aba-ms-noun-gFHKiCLk",
"links": [
[
"abah",
"abah#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"note": "Baku, schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aba"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "ms:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "أَب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَب (ʔab)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic أَب (ʔab).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اب",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "اب"
},
"expansion": "aba (Jawi spelling اب)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A father (male parent)."
],
"id": "en-aba-ms-noun-FuE~l0vX",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"note": "Baku, schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aba"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "ms:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "haba"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of haba",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of haba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اب",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "اب"
},
"expansion": "aba (Jawi spelling اب)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "haba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of haba"
],
"id": "en-aba-ms-noun-uvKzUh0a",
"links": [
[
"haba",
"haba#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"note": "Baku, schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aba"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "ms:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "aba-daba",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "اب-داب",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "اب-داب",
"head": "aba-daba"
},
"expansion": "aba-daba (Jawi spelling اب-داب)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A germ."
],
"id": "en-aba-ms-noun-B-iecp3R",
"links": [
[
"germ",
"germ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"note": "Baku, schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aba"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "ms:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "id",
"3": "aba"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Indonesian aba",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦲꦧ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦲꦧ (aba)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Indonesian aba, from Javanese ꦲꦧ (aba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اب",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "aba-aba",
"tags": [
"also",
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "interjection",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "اب",
"5": "also used in the form",
"6": "aba-aba"
},
"expansion": "aba (Jawi spelling اب, also used in the form aba-aba)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "74 5 2 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Command words used in military exercises."
],
"id": "en-aba-ms-intj-tbSbUsKC",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indonesia) Command words used in military exercises."
],
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"note": "Baku, schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "aba"
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{
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay interjections",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay palindromes",
"Malay terms borrowed from Indonesian",
"Malay terms derived from Indonesian",
"Malay terms derived from Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Pages with 65 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aba",
"Rhymes:Malay/aba/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/abə",
"Rhymes:Malay/abə/3 syllables",
"ms:Family"
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"lang_code": "id",
"word": "aba"
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"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*aba"
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *aba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "poz-mcm-pro",
"3": "*aba"
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{
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{
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"2": "poz-pro",
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{
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"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*aba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *aba",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
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"abah#Malay"
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],
"tags": [
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"alternative"
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}
],
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"note": "Baku, schwa-variety"
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{
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{
"ipa": "[a.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
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{
"ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aba"
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{
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"Malay interjections",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay palindromes",
"Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Malay terms borrowed from Indonesian",
"Malay terms derived from Arabic",
"Malay terms derived from Indonesian",
"Malay terms derived from Javanese",
"Pages with 65 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aba",
"Rhymes:Malay/aba/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/abə",
"Rhymes:Malay/abə/3 syllables",
"ms:Family"
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{
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"2": "ar",
"3": "أَب"
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"name": "bor"
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],
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{
"form": "اب",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A father (male parent)."
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
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]
}
],
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{
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"note": "Baku, schwa-variety"
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{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg"
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{
"ipa": "[a.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
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{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
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{
"ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
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],
"word": "aba"
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{
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
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"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay palindromes",
"Malay terms borrowed from Indonesian",
"Malay terms derived from Indonesian",
"Malay terms derived from Javanese",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Malay/aba/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/abə",
"Rhymes:Malay/abə/3 syllables",
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{
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"2": "haba"
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"expansion": "Clipping of haba",
"name": "clipping"
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],
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"form": "اب",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
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}
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],
"tags": [
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"alternative"
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}
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba.wav.ogg"
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{
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{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"tags": [
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},
{
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{
"rhymes": "-aba"
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{
"ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
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{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
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{
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
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"Malay nouns",
"Malay palindromes",
"Malay terms borrowed from Indonesian",
"Malay terms derived from Indonesian",
"Malay terms derived from Javanese",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Malay/aba/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/abə",
"Rhymes:Malay/abə/3 syllables",
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"etymology_number": 4,
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{
"form": "aba-daba",
"tags": [
"canonical"
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},
{
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"tags": [
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}
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"3": "Jawi spelling",
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}
],
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"ba"
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}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"germ"
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]
}
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"note": "Baku, schwa-variety"
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{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"tags": [
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{
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{
"rhymes": "-aba"
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{
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"note": "schwa-variety"
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
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"word": "aba"
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"Malay lemmas",
"Malay palindromes",
"Malay terms borrowed from Indonesian",
"Malay terms derived from Indonesian",
"Malay terms derived from Javanese",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aba",
"Rhymes:Malay/aba/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/abə",
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"2": "id",
"3": "aba"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Indonesian aba",
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{
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"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦲꦧ"
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"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Indonesian aba, from Javanese ꦲꦧ (aba).",
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"tags": [
"Jawi"
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},
{
"form": "aba-aba",
"tags": [
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"used-in-the-form"
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}
],
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"lang": "Malay",
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"pos": "intj",
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"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"Command words used in military exercises."
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"raw_glosses": [
"(Indonesia) Command words used in military exercises."
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}
],
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{
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{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-aba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-aba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.bə da.bə]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba (JR).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba_%28JR%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ba da.ba]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-abadaba.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aba meaning in Malay (16.1kB)
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"aba",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "",
"title": "aba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 471024108<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 11:35:06 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"aba",
"Template:der",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:derived()"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "",
"title": "aba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 476915954<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 11:36:56 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"aba",
"Template:bor+",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:specialized_borrowing()"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "",
"title": "aba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 488215238<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 11:37:52 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"aba",
"Template:bor+",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:specialized_borrowing()"
],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "",
"title": "aba",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 488444373<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 11:38:47 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.