"Tionghoa" meaning in Malay

See Tionghoa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tioŋho̯a/ (note: Standard Malaysian)
Etymology: Borrowed from Chinese Hokkien 中華/中华 (Tiong-hôa). Compare Indonesian Tionghoa. Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|zh|-}} Chinese, {{bor|ms|nan-hbl|-}} Hokkien, {{zh-l|中華|tr=Tiong-hôa}} 中華/中华 (Tiong-hôa), {{noncog|id|Tionghoa}} Indonesian Tionghoa Head templates: {{head|ms|adjective}} Tionghoa
  1. (dated) Chinese; of Chinese descent Tags: dated Synonyms: Cina, Tionghua [common]
    Sense id: en-Tionghoa-ms-adj-qZa-2g5X Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "中華",
        "tr": "Tiong-hôa"
      },
      "expansion": "中華/中华 (Tiong-hôa)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "Tionghoa"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian Tionghoa",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Chinese Hokkien 中華/中华 (Tiong-hôa). Compare Indonesian Tionghoa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "Tionghoa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All sorts of protests and views were advanced by Chinese and Indian leaders in the Legislative Council in Singapore.",
          "ref": "1933 March 25, “Perubahan-Perubahan di Malaya. Pemandangan Wartawan Kita \"Bintang Timur\".”, in Saudara, Penang:",
          "text": "Berbagai-bagai protest dan pemandangan dimajukan oleh leader Tionghua dan Hindu dalam Legislative Council di Singapura.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chinese; of Chinese descent"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tionghoa-ms-adj-qZa-2g5X",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Chinese; of Chinese descent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Cina"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "common"
          ],
          "word": "Tionghua"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tioŋho̯a/",
      "note": "Standard Malaysian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tionghoa"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "中華",
        "tr": "Tiong-hôa"
      },
      "expansion": "中華/中华 (Tiong-hôa)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "Tionghoa"
      },
      "expansion": "Indonesian Tionghoa",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Chinese Hokkien 中華/中华 (Tiong-hôa). Compare Indonesian Tionghoa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "Tionghoa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay adjectives",
        "Malay dated terms",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms borrowed from Chinese",
        "Malay terms borrowed from Hokkien",
        "Malay terms derived from Chinese",
        "Malay terms derived from Hokkien",
        "Malay terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All sorts of protests and views were advanced by Chinese and Indian leaders in the Legislative Council in Singapore.",
          "ref": "1933 March 25, “Perubahan-Perubahan di Malaya. Pemandangan Wartawan Kita \"Bintang Timur\".”, in Saudara, Penang:",
          "text": "Berbagai-bagai protest dan pemandangan dimajukan oleh leader Tionghua dan Hindu dalam Legislative Council di Singapura.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chinese; of Chinese descent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Chinese; of Chinese descent"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Cina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tioŋho̯a/",
      "note": "Standard Malaysian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "Tionghua"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tionghoa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Tionghoa meaning in Malay (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.