See -i in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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},
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"parents": [
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],
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{
"text": "hamba (“slave”) + -i → hambai (“enslave”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "baik (“good”) + -i → baiki (“to make something good; to fix”)",
"type": "example"
}
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"Gives a causitive meaning or a meaning of causing something to form imperative transitive verbs."
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"text": "tumpah (“to fall out”) + -i → tumpahi (“fall onto”)",
"type": "example"
},
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"text": "dekat (“close, near”) + -i → dekati (“get closer or nearer to; to approach”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Gives a locative meaning, that is, of stating a locational element to imperative verbs."
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"ipa": "/-i/"
},
{
"ipa": "[-i]",
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"ipa": "[-ʔi]",
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}
],
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{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"sense": "first sense, generally before an inanimate object, but not always",
"word": "-kan"
}
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"name": "bor+"
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"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic nisba suffix ـِيّ (-iyy).",
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{
"form": "ـي",
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]
}
],
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"args": {
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"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "abad (“century”) + -i → abadi (“eternal, everlasting”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bahar (“sea”) + -i → bahari (“sea-related”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Forms an adjective that is related to the base word."
],
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{
"word": "-iah"
},
{
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"word": "-wi"
},
{
"word": "-wiah"
}
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"morpheme"
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{
"ipa": "/-i/"
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"ipa": "[-ʔi]",
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"etymology_number": 3,
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{
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},
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"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fr",
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},
"expansion": "French -é",
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}
],
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{
"form": "ـي",
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"-ee."
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"(unproductive) -ee."
],
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},
{
"ipa": "[-i]",
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"ipa": "[-ʔi]",
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}
],
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}
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"name": "inh+"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "ـي",
"tags": [
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]
},
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"text": "hamba (“slave”) + -i → hambai (“enslave”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "baik (“good”) + -i → baiki (“to make something good; to fix”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Gives a causitive meaning or a meaning of causing something to form imperative transitive verbs."
],
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[
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]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "tumpah (“to fall out”) + -i → tumpahi (“fall onto”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dekat (“close, near”) + -i → dekati (“get closer or nearer to; to approach”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Gives a locative meaning, that is, of stating a locational element to imperative verbs."
],
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"locative",
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],
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"morpheme"
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},
{
"ipa": "[-i]",
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"ipa": "[-ʔi]",
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"sense": "first sense, generally before an inanimate object, but not always",
"word": "-kan"
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"word": "-i"
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}
],
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "abad (“century”) + -i → abadi (“eternal, everlasting”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bahar (“sea”) + -i → bahari (“sea-related”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"Forms an adjective that is related to the base word."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/-i/"
},
{
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},
{
"ipa": "[-ʔi]",
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}
],
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{
"word": "-iah"
},
{
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"word": "-wi"
},
{
"word": "-wiah"
}
],
"word": "-i"
}
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"Malay terms derived from French",
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"Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages using catfix",
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"etymology_number": 3,
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},
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "ـي",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"j": "ـي"
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{
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"english": "franchisee",
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"-ee."
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"-ee",
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]
],
"qualifier": "unproductive",
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"(unproductive) -ee."
],
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/-i/"
},
{
"ipa": "[-i]",
"note": "after a consonant"
},
{
"ipa": "[-ʔi]",
"note": "etymology 1; after a vowel"
}
],
"word": "-i"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.