"троши" meaning in Macedonian

See троши in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈtrɔʃi]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trošiti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*trošiti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *trošiti, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*trošiti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trošiti Head templates: {{mk-verb|impf|pf=потроши|pf2=истроши}} троши • (troši) third-singular present, impf (perfective потроши or истроши) Inflection templates: {{mk-conj-и-и|impf|трош}}, {{mk-conj-table|a=impf|adj_ptc=трошен|adv_ptc=трошејќи|aori_1pl=трошивме|aori_1sg=трошив|aori_2pl=трошивте|aori_2sg=троши|aori_3pl=трошија|aori_3sg=троши|aori_l_f=трошила|aori_l_m=трошил|aori_l_n=трошило|aori_l_pl=трошиле|impf_1pl=трошевме|impf_1sg=трошев|impf_2pl=трошевте|impf_2sg=трошеше|impf_3pl=трошеа|impf_3sg=трошеше|impf_l_f=трошела|impf_l_m=трошел|impf_l_n=трошело|impf_l_pl=трошеле|impr_pl=трошете|impr_sg=троши|noap=|pres_1pl=трошиме|pres_1sg=трошам|pres_2pl=трошите|pres_2sg=трошиш|pres_3pl=трошат|pres_3sg=троши|prf_ptc=трошено|refl=|title=present in <i class="Cyrl mention" lang="mk">-и</i>|vnoun=трошење}} Forms: troši [romanization], потроши [perfective], истроши [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], трошел [imperfect, masculine], - [aorist, masculine], трошен [adjectival, aorist, participle], трошела [feminine, imperfect], - [aorist, feminine], трошејќи [adverbial, aorist, participle], трошело [imperfect, neuter], - [aorist, neuter], трошење [aorist, noun-from-verb], трошеле [imperfect, plural], - [aorist, plural], трошено [aorist, participle, perfect], трошам [first-person, present, singular], трошев [first-person, imperfect, singular], - [aorist, first-person, singular], - [aorist, first-person, imperative, singular], трошиш [present, second-person, singular], трошеше [imperfect, second-person, singular], - [aorist, second-person, singular], троши [aorist, imperative, second-person, singular], троши [present, singular, third-person], трошеше [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [aorist, singular, third-person], - [aorist, imperative, singular, third-person], трошиме [first-person, plural, present], трошевме [first-person, imperfect, plural], - [aorist, first-person, plural], - [aorist, first-person, imperative, plural], трошите [plural, present, second-person], трошевте [imperfect, plural, second-person], - [aorist, plural, second-person], трошете [aorist, imperative, plural, second-person], трошат [plural, present, third-person], трошеа [imperfect, plural, third-person], - [aorist, plural, third-person], - [aorist, imperative, plural, third-person], сум трошел [imperfect, multiword-construction, perfect, present], present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle [aorist, multiword-construction, perfect], present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle [imperative, multiword-construction, perfect], имам трошено [imperfect, multiword-construction, perfect, present, има], present of има + perfect participle [aorist, multiword-construction, perfect, има], present of има + perfect participle [imperative, multiword-construction, perfect, има], бев трошел [imperfect, multiword-construction, pluperfect, present], imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle [aorist, multiword-construction, pluperfect], imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle [imperative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], имав трошено [imperfect, multiword-construction, pluperfect, present, има], imperfect of има + perfect participle [aorist, multiword-construction, pluperfect, има], imperfect of има + perfect participle [imperative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, има], сум имал трошено [imperfect, multiword-construction, perfect, present, reported, има], perfect of има + perfect participle [aorist, multiword-construction, perfect, reported, има], perfect of има + perfect participle [multiword-construction, perfect, reported, има], ќе трошам [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present], ќе + present [aorist, future, multiword-construction], ќе + present [future, imperative, multiword-construction], ќе имам трошено [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present, има], future of има + perfect participle [aorist, future, multiword-construction, има], future of има + perfect participle [future, imperative, multiword-construction, има], ќе трошев [imperfect, multiword-construction, past-future, present], ќе + imperfect [aorist, multiword-construction, past-future], ќе + imperfect [imperative, multiword-construction, past-future], ќе имав трошено [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, past, present, има], future in the past of има + perfect participle [aorist, future, multiword-construction, past, има], future in the past of има + perfect participle [future, imperative, multiword-construction, past, има], ќе сум трошел [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present, reported], ќе + imperfect l-participle [aorist, future, multiword-construction, reported], ќе + imperfect l-participle [future, multiword-construction, reported], ќе сум имал трошено [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present, reported, има], future reported of има + perfect participle [aorist, future, multiword-construction, reported, има], future reported of има + perfect participle [future, multiword-construction, reported, има], би трошел [conditional, imperfect, multiword-construction, present], би + imperfect l-participle [aorist, conditional, multiword-construction], би + imperfect l-participle [conditional, multiword-construction], би имал трошено [conditional, imperfect, multiword-construction, present, има], conditional of има + perfect participle [aorist, conditional, multiword-construction, има], conditional of има + perfect participle [conditional, multiword-construction, има]
  1. (transitive) to spend, use up, waste, deplete Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-троши-mk-verb-9xi5YNi5 Categories (other): Macedonian verbs in -и, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Macedonian verbs in -и: 43 33 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 40 20
  2. (transitive) to crumble Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-троши-mk-verb-FzkH5GcY Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 26 58 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 40 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 44 26
  3. (transitive, colloquial) to cover with crumbs Tags: colloquial, transitive
    Sense id: en-троши-mk-verb-al-LbYKF Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 40 20

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trošiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trošiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trošiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trošiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trošiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troši",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потроши",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истроши",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-conj-и-и",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошен",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошела",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошејќи",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошело",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошење",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошеле",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошев",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошиш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошеше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "троши",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "троши",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошеше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошиме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошевме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошите",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошевте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошат",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошеа",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум трошел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имам трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бев трошел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имав трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум имал трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе трошам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе имам трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе трошев",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе имав трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум трошел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум имал трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би трошел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би имал трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "потроши",
        "pf2": "истроши"
      },
      "expansion": "троши • (troši) third-singular present, impf (perfective потроши or истроши)",
      "name": "mk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "трош"
      },
      "name": "mk-conj-и-и"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "adj_ptc": "трошен",
        "adv_ptc": "трошејќи",
        "aori_1pl": "трошивме",
        "aori_1sg": "трошив",
        "aori_2pl": "трошивте",
        "aori_2sg": "троши",
        "aori_3pl": "трошија",
        "aori_3sg": "троши",
        "aori_l_f": "трошила",
        "aori_l_m": "трошил",
        "aori_l_n": "трошило",
        "aori_l_pl": "трошиле",
        "impf_1pl": "трошевме",
        "impf_1sg": "трошев",
        "impf_2pl": "трошевте",
        "impf_2sg": "трошеше",
        "impf_3pl": "трошеа",
        "impf_3sg": "трошеше",
        "impf_l_f": "трошела",
        "impf_l_m": "трошел",
        "impf_l_n": "трошело",
        "impf_l_pl": "трошеле",
        "impr_pl": "трошете",
        "impr_sg": "троши",
        "noap": "",
        "pres_1pl": "трошиме",
        "pres_1sg": "трошам",
        "pres_2pl": "трошите",
        "pres_2sg": "трошиш",
        "pres_3pl": "трошат",
        "pres_3sg": "троши",
        "prf_ptc": "трошено",
        "refl": "",
        "title": "present in <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"mk\">-и</i>",
        "vnoun": "трошење"
      },
      "name": "mk-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 33 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian verbs in -и",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spend, use up, waste, deplete"
      ],
      "id": "en-троши-mk-verb-9xi5YNi5",
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "use up",
          "use up"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "deplete",
          "deplete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spend, use up, waste, deplete"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 58 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 44 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crumble"
      ],
      "id": "en-троши-mk-verb-FzkH5GcY",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumble",
          "crumble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crumble"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover with crumbs"
      ],
      "id": "en-троши-mk-verb-al-LbYKF",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "crumbs",
          "crumbs"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to cover with crumbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɔʃi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "троши"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian imperfective verbs",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Macedonian verbs",
    "Macedonian verbs in -и",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trošiti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trošiti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*trošiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trošiti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trošiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "troši",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потроши",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истроши",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-conj-и-и",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошен",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошела",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошејќи",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошело",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошење",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошеле",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошев",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошиш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошеше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "троши",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "троши",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошеше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошиме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошевме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошите",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошевте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошат",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трошеа",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум трошел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имам трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бев трошел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имав трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум имал трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе трошам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе имам трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе трошев",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе имав трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум трошел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум имал трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би трошел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би имал трошено",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "потроши",
        "pf2": "истроши"
      },
      "expansion": "троши • (troši) third-singular present, impf (perfective потроши or истроши)",
      "name": "mk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "трош"
      },
      "name": "mk-conj-и-и"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "impf",
        "adj_ptc": "трошен",
        "adv_ptc": "трошејќи",
        "aori_1pl": "трошивме",
        "aori_1sg": "трошив",
        "aori_2pl": "трошивте",
        "aori_2sg": "троши",
        "aori_3pl": "трошија",
        "aori_3sg": "троши",
        "aori_l_f": "трошила",
        "aori_l_m": "трошил",
        "aori_l_n": "трошило",
        "aori_l_pl": "трошиле",
        "impf_1pl": "трошевме",
        "impf_1sg": "трошев",
        "impf_2pl": "трошевте",
        "impf_2sg": "трошеше",
        "impf_3pl": "трошеа",
        "impf_3sg": "трошеше",
        "impf_l_f": "трошела",
        "impf_l_m": "трошел",
        "impf_l_n": "трошело",
        "impf_l_pl": "трошеле",
        "impr_pl": "трошете",
        "impr_sg": "троши",
        "noap": "",
        "pres_1pl": "трошиме",
        "pres_1sg": "трошам",
        "pres_2pl": "трошите",
        "pres_2sg": "трошиш",
        "pres_3pl": "трошат",
        "pres_3sg": "троши",
        "prf_ptc": "трошено",
        "refl": "",
        "title": "present in <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"mk\">-и</i>",
        "vnoun": "трошење"
      },
      "name": "mk-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spend, use up, waste, deplete"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spend",
          "spend"
        ],
        [
          "use up",
          "use up"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "deplete",
          "deplete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spend, use up, waste, deplete"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crumble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumble",
          "crumble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to crumble"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian colloquialisms",
        "Macedonian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cover with crumbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "crumbs",
          "crumbs"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to cover with crumbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtrɔʃi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "троши"
}

Download raw JSONL data for троши meaning in Macedonian (12.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.