"трн" meaning in Macedonian

See трн in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tr̩n]
Rhymes: -r̩n Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*tьrnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*tьrnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ Head templates: {{mk-noun|m||трнче|adj=трнлив|adj2=трновит|adj3=трнов}} трн • (trn) m (relational adjective трнлив or трновит or трнов, diminutive трнче) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||трнов||трњ|col=1|colpl=1|pov=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table-collective|accel-gender=m|col_pl=трња|col_pl2=|col_sg=трње|col_sg2=|count=трна|def_dist_pl=трновине|def_dist_sg=трнон|def_prox_pl=трновиве|def_prox_sg=трнов|def_unsp_pl=трновите|def_unsp_sg=трнот|ind_pl=трнови|ind_sg=трн|n=|voc_pl=трнови|voc_sg=трну|voc_sg2=}} Forms: trn [romanization], трнлив [adjective, relational], трновит [adjective, relational], трнов [adjective, relational], трнче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], трн [indefinite, singular], трнови [indefinite, plural], трнот [definite, singular, unspecified], трновите [definite, plural, unspecified], трнов [definite, proximal, singular], трновиве [definite, plural, proximal], трнон [definite, distal, singular], трновине [definite, distal, plural], трну [singular, vocative], трнови [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], трна [count-form, plural], трње [collective], трња [collective]
  1. thorn Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-трн-mk-noun-BJruvsjr Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови Derived forms: грмотрн (grmotrn) [masculine], затрнави (zatrnavi), затрни (zatrni), трница (trnica) [feminine], трниште (trnište) [neuter], трнка (trnka) [feminine], трнлив (trnliv), трнливост (trnlivost) [feminine], трнов (trnov), трновит (trnovit), трновица (trnovica) [feminine], трноса (trnosa), трносува (trnosuva), трњак (trnjak) [masculine], црн трн (crn trn) (english: blackthorn) [masculine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for трн meaning in Macedonian (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tьrnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tьrnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнлив",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трновит",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трн",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трновите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трновиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трновине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трну",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трна",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трња",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "трнче",
        "adj": "трнлив",
        "adj2": "трновит",
        "adj3": "трнов"
      },
      "expansion": "трн • (trn) m (relational adjective трнлив or трновит or трнов, diminutive трнче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "трнов",
        "3": "",
        "4": "трњ",
        "col": "1",
        "colpl": "1",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "трња",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "трње",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "трна",
        "def_dist_pl": "трновине",
        "def_dist_sg": "трнон",
        "def_prox_pl": "трновиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "трнов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "трновите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "трнот",
        "ind_pl": "трнови",
        "ind_sg": "трн",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "трнови",
        "voc_sg": "трну",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table-collective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "mk:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "grmotrn",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "грмотрн"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zatrnavi",
          "word": "затрнави"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zatrni",
          "word": "затрни"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trnica",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "трница"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trnište",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "трниште"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trnka",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "трнка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trnliv",
          "word": "трнлив"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trnlivost",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "трнливост"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trnov",
          "word": "трнов"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trnovit",
          "word": "трновит"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trnovica",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "трновица"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trnosa",
          "word": "трноса"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trnosuva",
          "word": "трносува"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trnjak",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "трњак"
        },
        {
          "english": "blackthorn",
          "roman": "crn trn",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "црн трн"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn"
      ],
      "id": "en-трн-mk-noun-BJruvsjr",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tr̩n]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "трн"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "grmotrn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "грмотрн"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatrnavi",
      "word": "затрнави"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatrni",
      "word": "затрни"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trnica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trnište",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "трниште"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trnka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трнка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trnliv",
      "word": "трнлив"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trnlivost",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трнливост"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trnov",
      "word": "трнов"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trnovit",
      "word": "трновит"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trnovica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трновица"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trnosa",
      "word": "трноса"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trnosuva",
      "word": "трносува"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trnjak",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "трњак"
    },
    {
      "english": "blackthorn",
      "roman": "crn trn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "црн трн"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tьrnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tьrnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьrnъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнлив",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трновит",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трн",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трновите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трновиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трновине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трну",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трнови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трна",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трња",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "трнче",
        "adj": "трнлив",
        "adj2": "трновит",
        "adj3": "трнов"
      },
      "expansion": "трн • (trn) m (relational adjective трнлив or трновит or трнов, diminutive трнче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "трнов",
        "3": "",
        "4": "трњ",
        "col": "1",
        "colpl": "1",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "трња",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "трње",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "трна",
        "def_dist_pl": "трновине",
        "def_dist_sg": "трнон",
        "def_prox_pl": "трновиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "трнов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "трновите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "трнот",
        "ind_pl": "трнови",
        "ind_sg": "трн",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "трнови",
        "voc_sg": "трну",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table-collective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian oxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Macedonian/r̩n",
        "Rhymes:Macedonian/r̩n/1 syllable",
        "mk:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tr̩n]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-r̩n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "трн"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.