"топола" meaning in Macedonian

See топола in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtɔpɔɫa] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-топола.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*topolь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *topolь, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*topolь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь Head templates: {{mk-noun|f}} топола • (topola) f Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|топол}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=тополје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=тополине|def_dist_sg=тополана|def_prox_pl=тополиве|def_prox_sg=тополава|def_unsp_pl=тополите|def_unsp_sg=тополата|ind_pl=тополи|ind_sg=топола|n=|voc_pl=тополи|voc_sg=тополо}} Forms: topola [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], топола [indefinite, singular], тополи [indefinite, plural], тополата [definite, singular, unspecified], тополите [definite, plural, unspecified], тополава [definite, proximal, singular], тополиве [definite, plural, proximal], тополана [definite, distal, singular], тополине [definite, distal, plural], тополо [singular, vocative], тополи [plural, vocative]
  1. poplar, any tree of the genus Populus Categories (lifeform): Trees, Willows and poplars
    Sense id: en-топола-mk-noun-ON4GAAur Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*topolь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topolь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*topolь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "topola",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "топола",
      "roman": "topola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополи",
      "roman": "topoli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополата",
      "roman": "topolata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополите",
      "roman": "topolite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополава",
      "roman": "topolava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополиве",
      "roman": "topolive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополана",
      "roman": "topolana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополине",
      "roman": "topoline",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополо",
      "roman": "topolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополи",
      "roman": "topoli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "топола • (topola) f",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "топол"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "тополје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "тополине",
        "def_dist_sg": "тополана",
        "def_prox_pl": "тополиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "тополава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "тополите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "тополата",
        "ind_pl": "тополи",
        "ind_sg": "топола",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "тополи",
        "voc_sg": "тополо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "mk:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Willows and poplars",
          "orig": "mk:Willows and poplars",
          "parents": [
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poplar, any tree of the genus Populus"
      ],
      "id": "en-топола-mk-noun-ON4GAAur",
      "links": [
        [
          "poplar",
          "poplar"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Populus",
          "Populus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɔpɔɫa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-топола.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "топола"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*topolь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topolь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*topolь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "topola",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "топола",
      "roman": "topola",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополи",
      "roman": "topoli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополата",
      "roman": "topolata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополите",
      "roman": "topolite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополава",
      "roman": "topolava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополиве",
      "roman": "topolive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополана",
      "roman": "topolana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополине",
      "roman": "topoline",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополо",
      "roman": "topolo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тополи",
      "roman": "topoli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "топола • (topola) f",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "топол"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "тополје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "тополине",
        "def_dist_sg": "тополана",
        "def_prox_pl": "тополиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "тополава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "тополите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "тополата",
        "ind_pl": "тополи",
        "ind_sg": "топола",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "тополи",
        "voc_sg": "тополо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian feminine nouns",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "mk:Trees",
        "mk:Willows and poplars"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poplar, any tree of the genus Populus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poplar",
          "poplar"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Populus",
          "Populus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɔpɔɫa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-топола.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "топола"
}

Download raw JSONL data for топола meaning in Macedonian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.