See топола on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for топола meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topolь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topolь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *topolь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "топо́ла",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "topóla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "топо́ла",
"roman": "topóla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топо́ли",
"roman": "topóli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топо́лата",
"roman": "topólata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топо́лите",
"roman": "topólite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "топо́ла • (topóla) f",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "топо́ла<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Willows and poplars",
"orig": "bg:Willows and poplars",
"parents": [
"Malpighiales order plants",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poplar, any tree of the genus Populus"
],
"id": "en-топола-bg-noun-ON4GAAur",
"links": [
[
"poplar",
"poplar"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Populus",
"Populus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[toˈpɔɫɐ]"
}
],
"word": "топола"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topolь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topolь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topolь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topola",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "топола",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "тополите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "тополава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "тополана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "тополи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "топола • (topola) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "топол"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "тополје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "тополине",
"def_dist_sg": "тополана",
"def_prox_pl": "тополиве",
"def_prox_sg": "тополава",
"def_unsp_pl": "тополите",
"def_unsp_sg": "тополата",
"ind_pl": "тополи",
"ind_sg": "топола",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "тополи",
"voc_sg": "тополо"
},
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}
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},
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"poplar",
"poplar"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Populus",
"Populus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔpɔɫa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-топола.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "топола"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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},
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topolь",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "топо̀ла",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "topòla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
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},
{
"form": "топо̀ла",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
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"form": "топо́ла̄",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "тополе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "тополи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "топо̀ла f (Latin spelling topòla)",
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],
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"10": "тополе",
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"14": "тополама",
"2": "тополе",
"3": "тополе",
"4": "топо́ла̄",
"5": "тополи",
"6": "тополама",
"7": "тополу",
"8": "тополе",
"9": "тополо"
},
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],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
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],
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],
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"genus",
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[
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],
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],
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *topolь.",
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{
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},
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"form": "топо́ла",
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},
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"form": "топо́ли",
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "топо́лата",
"roman": "topólata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топо́лите",
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"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"plural"
]
}
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"sounds": [
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
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{
"form": "топола",
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},
{
"form": "тополи",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "тополата",
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"definite",
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]
},
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"form": "тополите",
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{
"form": "тополава",
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},
{
"form": "тополиве",
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"definite",
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]
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{
"form": "тополана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополине",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополо",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "тополи",
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}
],
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"col_sg2": "",
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"def_prox_pl": "тополиве",
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],
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"ipa": "[ˈtɔpɔɫa]"
},
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],
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"3": "*topolь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topolь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "топо̀ла",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "topòla",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "топо̀ла",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топо́ла̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "тополе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "тополи",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тополом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тополама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "топо̀ла"
},
"expansion": "топо̀ла f (Latin spelling topòla)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "топо̀ла",
"10": "тополе",
"11": "тополи",
"12": "тополама",
"13": "тополом",
"14": "тополама",
"2": "тополе",
"3": "тополе",
"4": "топо́ла̄",
"5": "тополи",
"6": "тополама",
"7": "тополу",
"8": "тополе",
"9": "тополо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Willows and poplars"
],
"glosses": [
"poplar, any tree of the genus Populus"
],
"links": [
[
"poplar",
"poplar"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Populus",
"Populus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/topǒla/"
}
],
"word": "топола"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.