"тема" meaning in Macedonian

See тема in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtɛma]
Etymology: Ultimately from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma). Etymology templates: {{der|mk|grc|θέμα}} Ancient Greek θέμα (théma) Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|adj=тематски}} тема • (tema) f (relational adjective тематски) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|тем}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=темје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=темине|def_dist_sg=темана|def_prox_pl=темиве|def_prox_sg=темава|def_unsp_pl=темите|def_unsp_sg=темата|ind_pl=теми|ind_sg=тема|n=|voc_pl=теми|voc_sg=темо}} Forms: tema [romanization], тематски [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], тема [indefinite, singular], теми [indefinite, plural], темата [definite, singular, unspecified], темите [definite, plural, unspecified], темава [definite, proximal, singular], темиве [definite, plural, proximal], темана [definite, distal, singular], темине [definite, distal, plural], темо [singular, vocative], теми [plural, vocative]
  1. theme, topic, subject
    Sense id: en-тема-mk-noun-mfKnjNVb Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian singularia tantum Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 47 50 3 Disambiguation of Macedonian singularia tantum: 46 42 12
  2. A regional unit of organisation in the Byzantine empire.
    Sense id: en-тема-mk-noun-gAW8gPOZ Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian singularia tantum Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 47 50 3 Disambiguation of Macedonian singularia tantum: 46 42 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈtɛma] Forms: tema [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьma. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*tьma|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *tьma, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*tьma}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьma Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|-}} тема • (tema) f (uncountable)
  1. (poetic) darkness Tags: poetic, uncountable Synonyms: мрак, темнина, темница
    Sense id: en-тема-mk-noun-FCcr02HJ Categories (other): Macedonian singularia tantum Disambiguation of Macedonian singularia tantum: 46 42 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for тема meaning in Macedonian (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θέμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θέμα (théma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tema",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тематски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тема",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "тематски"
      },
      "expansion": "тема • (tema) f (relational adjective тематски)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тем"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "темје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "темине",
        "def_dist_sg": "темана",
        "def_prox_pl": "темиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "темава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "темите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "темата",
        "ind_pl": "теми",
        "ind_sg": "тема",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "теми",
        "voc_sg": "темо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 50 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "theme, topic, subject"
      ],
      "id": "en-тема-mk-noun-mfKnjNVb",
      "links": [
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 50 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A regional unit of organisation in the Byzantine empire."
      ],
      "id": "en-тема-mk-noun-gAW8gPOZ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тема"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tьma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tьma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьma",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tema",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "тема • (tema) f (uncountable)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "darkness"
      ],
      "id": "en-тема-mk-noun-FCcr02HJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) darkness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мрак"
        },
        {
          "word": "темнина"
        },
        {
          "word": "темница"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тема"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian singularia tantum",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θέμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θέμα (théma)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tema",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тематски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тема",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "темо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "тематски"
      },
      "expansion": "тема • (tema) f (relational adjective тематски)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тем"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "темје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "темине",
        "def_dist_sg": "темана",
        "def_prox_pl": "темиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "темава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "темите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "темата",
        "ind_pl": "теми",
        "ind_sg": "тема",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "теми",
        "voc_sg": "темо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "theme, topic, subject"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A regional unit of organisation in the Byzantine empire."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тема"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian singularia tantum",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tьma",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tьma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tьma"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьma",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tьma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tema",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "тема • (tema) f (uncountable)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) darkness"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мрак"
        },
        {
          "word": "темнина"
        },
        {
          "word": "темница"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtɛma]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тема"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.