See растение in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "расте",
"3": "-ние",
"t1": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "расте (raste, “to grow”) + -ние (-nie)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orsti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from расте (raste, “to grow”) + -ние (-nie), from Proto-Slavic *orsti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rastenie",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "растителен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-n-ј",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "растение",
"roman": "rastenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растенија",
"roman": "rastenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растението",
"roman": "rastenieto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "растенијата",
"roman": "rastenijata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "растениево",
"roman": "rastenievo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растенијава",
"roman": "rastenijava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "растениено",
"roman": "rastenieno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растенијана",
"roman": "rastenijana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растение",
"roman": "rastenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "растенија",
"roman": "rastenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "растителен"
},
"expansion": "растение • (rastenie) n (relational adjective растителен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "растени"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-n-ј"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "растенијана",
"def_dist_sg": "растениено",
"def_prox_pl": "растенијава",
"def_prox_sg": "растениево",
"def_unsp_pl": "растенијата",
"def_unsp_sg": "растението",
"ind_pl": "растенија",
"ind_sg": "растение",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "растенија",
"voc_sg": "растение"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -е with plurals in -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian terms suffixed with -ние",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mk:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "mk:Plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant (living organism)"
],
"id": "en-растение-mk-noun-g0Z2ugec",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) plant (living organism)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rasˈtɛni(j)ɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-растение.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "растение"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "расте",
"3": "-ние",
"t1": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "расте (raste, “to grow”) + -ние (-nie)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orsti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from расте (raste, “to grow”) + -ние (-nie), from Proto-Slavic *orsti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rastenie",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "растителен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-n-ј",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "растение",
"roman": "rastenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растенија",
"roman": "rastenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растението",
"roman": "rastenieto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "растенијата",
"roman": "rastenijata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "растениево",
"roman": "rastenievo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растенијава",
"roman": "rastenijava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "растениено",
"roman": "rastenieno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растенијана",
"roman": "rastenijana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растение",
"roman": "rastenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "растенија",
"roman": "rastenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "растителен"
},
"expansion": "растение • (rastenie) n (relational adjective растителен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "растени"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-n-ј"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "растенијана",
"def_dist_sg": "растениено",
"def_prox_pl": "растенијава",
"def_prox_sg": "растениево",
"def_unsp_pl": "растенијата",
"def_unsp_sg": "растението",
"ind_pl": "растенија",
"ind_sg": "растение",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "растенија",
"voc_sg": "растение"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 4-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian neuter nouns",
"Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -е with plurals in -а",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms suffixed with -ние",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mk:Botany",
"mk:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"plant (living organism)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) plant (living organism)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rasˈtɛni(j)ɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-растение.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "растение"
}
Download raw JSONL data for растение meaning in Macedonian (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.