See растение on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "раста́",
"3": "-ние",
"t1": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "раста́ (rastá, “to grow”) + -ние (-nie)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orsti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal noun from раста́ (rastá, “to grow”) + -ние (-nie), from Proto-Slavic *orsti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "расте́ние",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rasténie",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ние",
"roman": "rasténie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ния",
"roman": "rasténija",
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́нието",
"roman": "rasténieto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́нията",
"roman": "rasténijata",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"plural"
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "расте́ние",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "расте́ние • (rasténie) n",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "расте́ние<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
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],
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"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
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"orig": "bg:Plants",
"parents": [
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"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant (organism capable of photosynthesis)"
],
"id": "en-растение-bg-noun-0UjOOcsr",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "height, growth",
"roman": "rǎst",
"word": "ръст"
},
{
"english": "sprout",
"roman": "izrastǎk",
"word": "израстък"
},
{
"english": "vegetation",
"roman": "rastitelnost",
"word": "растителност"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rɐˈstɛniɛ]"
}
],
"word": "растение"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "расте",
"3": "-ние",
"t1": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "расте (raste, “to grow”) + -ние (-nie)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orsti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from расте (raste, “to grow”) + -ние (-nie), from Proto-Slavic *orsti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rastenie",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "растителен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-n-ј",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "растение",
"roman": "rastenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растенија",
"roman": "rastenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растението",
"roman": "rastenieto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "растенијата",
"roman": "rastenijata",
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"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "растениево",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растенијава",
"roman": "rastenijava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "растениено",
"roman": "rastenieno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растенијана",
"roman": "rastenijana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растение",
"roman": "rastenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "растенија",
"roman": "rastenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "растителен"
},
"expansion": "растение • (rastenie) n (relational adjective растителен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "растени"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "растенијана",
"def_dist_sg": "растениено",
"def_prox_pl": "растенијава",
"def_prox_sg": "растениево",
"def_unsp_pl": "растенијата",
"def_unsp_sg": "растението",
"ind_pl": "растенија",
"ind_sg": "растение",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "растенија",
"voc_sg": "растение"
},
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],
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"lang_code": "mk",
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mk:Botany",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
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"Lifeforms",
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"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"plant (living organism)"
],
"id": "en-растение-mk-noun-g0Z2ugec",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"plant",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) plant (living organism)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rasˈtɛni(j)ɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-растение.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "растение"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "расти",
"3": "-е́ние",
"alt1": "раст-"
},
"expansion": "раст- (rast-) + -е́ние (-énije)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "раст- (rast-) + -е́ние (-énije)",
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{
"form": "расте́ние",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rasténije",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ния",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ния",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ний",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "расте́ньице",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ние",
"roman": "rasténije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ния",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ния",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ний",
"roman": "rasténij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́нию",
"roman": "rasténiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ниям",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ние",
"roman": "rasténije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ния",
"roman": "rasténija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́нием",
"roman": "rasténijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ниями",
"roman": "rasténijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́нии",
"roman": "rasténii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ниях",
"roman": "rasténijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "расте́ние",
"dim": "расте́ньице"
},
"expansion": "расте́ние • (rasténije) n inan (genitive расте́ния, nominative plural расте́ния, genitive plural расте́ний, diminutive расте́ньице)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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},
{
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},
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ru:Botany",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
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"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
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}
],
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[
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) plant (living organism)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "rastí",
"word": "расти́"
},
{
"roman": "rastítelʹnyj",
"word": "расти́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "rastítelʹnostʹ",
"word": "расти́тельность"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rasténije",
"word": "расте́ніе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rɐˈsʲtʲenʲɪje]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-растение.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-enʲɪɪ̯ə"
}
],
"word": "растение"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "раста́",
"3": "-ние",
"t1": "to grow"
},
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"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orsti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal noun from раста́ (rastá, “to grow”) + -ние (-nie), from Proto-Slavic *orsti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "расте́ние",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rasténie",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ние",
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ния",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́нието",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́нията",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "расте́ние",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "расте́ние • (rasténie) n",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "расте́ние<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "height, growth",
"roman": "rǎst",
"word": "ръст"
},
{
"english": "sprout",
"roman": "izrastǎk",
"word": "израстък"
},
{
"english": "vegetation",
"roman": "rastitelnost",
"word": "растителност"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian neuter nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ние",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"bg:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"plant (organism capable of photosynthesis)"
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rɐˈstɛniɛ]"
}
],
"word": "растение"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "расте",
"3": "-ние",
"t1": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "расте (raste, “to grow”) + -ние (-nie)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orsti",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from расте (raste, “to grow”) + -ние (-nie), from Proto-Slavic *orsti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rastenie",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "растителен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-n-ј",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "растение",
"roman": "rastenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растенија",
"roman": "rastenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растението",
"roman": "rastenieto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "растенијата",
"roman": "rastenijata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "растениево",
"roman": "rastenievo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растенијава",
"roman": "rastenijava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "растениено",
"roman": "rastenieno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "растенијана",
"roman": "rastenijana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "растение",
"roman": "rastenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "растенија",
"roman": "rastenija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "растителен"
},
"expansion": "растение • (rastenie) n (relational adjective растителен)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "растени"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-n-ј"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "растенијана",
"def_dist_sg": "растениено",
"def_prox_pl": "растенијава",
"def_prox_sg": "растениево",
"def_unsp_pl": "растенијата",
"def_unsp_sg": "растението",
"ind_pl": "растенија",
"ind_sg": "растение",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "растенија",
"voc_sg": "растение"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 4-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian neuter nouns",
"Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -е with plurals in -а",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms suffixed with -ние",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mk:Botany",
"mk:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"plant (living organism)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) plant (living organism)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rasˈtɛni(j)ɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-растение.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "растение"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "расти",
"3": "-е́ние",
"alt1": "раст-"
},
"expansion": "раст- (rast-) + -е́ние (-énije)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "раст- (rast-) + -е́ние (-énije)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "расте́ние",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rasténije",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ния",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ния",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ний",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ньице",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ние",
"roman": "rasténije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ния",
"roman": "rasténija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ния",
"roman": "rasténija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ний",
"roman": "rasténij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́нию",
"roman": "rasténiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ниям",
"roman": "rasténijam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ние",
"roman": "rasténije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ния",
"roman": "rasténija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́нием",
"roman": "rasténijem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ниями",
"roman": "rasténijami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́нии",
"roman": "rasténii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "расте́ниях",
"roman": "rasténijax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "расте́ние",
"dim": "расте́ньице"
},
"expansion": "расте́ние • (rasténije) n inan (genitive расте́ния, nominative plural расте́ния, genitive plural расте́ний, diminutive расте́ньице)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rastí",
"word": "расти́"
},
{
"roman": "rastítelʹnyj",
"word": "расти́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "rastítelʹnostʹ",
"word": "расти́тельность"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/enʲɪɪ̯ə",
"Rhymes:Russian/enʲɪɪ̯ə/4 syllables",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ение",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Botany",
"ru:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"plant (living organism)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) plant (living organism)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rɐˈsʲtʲenʲɪje]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-растение.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-enʲɪɪ̯ə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rasténije",
"word": "расте́ніе — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "растение"
}
Download raw JSONL data for растение meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.