"планина" meaning in Macedonian

See планина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɫanina] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-планина.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polnina. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*polnina|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *polnina, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*polnina}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polnina Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|планини|adj=планински|aug=планиниште|dim=планинче}} планина • (planina) f (plural планини, relational adjective планински, diminutive планинче, augmentative планиниште) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|планин|планињ|col=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table-collective|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=планиње|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=планинине|def_dist_sg=планинана|def_prox_pl=планиниве|def_prox_sg=планинава|def_unsp_pl=планините|def_unsp_sg=планината|ind_pl=планини|ind_sg=планина|n=|voc_pl=планини|voc_sg=планино}} Forms: planina [romanization], планини [plural], планински [adjective, relational], планинче [diminutive], планиниште [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], планина [indefinite, singular], планини [indefinite, plural], планината [definite, singular, unspecified], планините [definite, plural, unspecified], планинава [definite, proximal, singular], планиниве [definite, plural, proximal], планинана [definite, distal, singular], планинине [definite, distal, plural], планино [singular, vocative], планини [plural, vocative], планиње [collective], - [collective]
  1. mountain Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-планина-mk-noun-O4DTj3aG Disambiguation of Landforms: 74 26
  2. (figuratively, colloquial) a huge amount of something Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-планина-mk-noun-lUHb3xpr Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: гора (gora) [feminine] Derived forms: планинар (planinar) [masculine], планинарка (planinarka) [feminine], планинарство (planinarstvo) [neuter], планинари (planinari) [imperfective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "planinar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "планинар"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "planinarka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "планинарка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "planinarstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "планинарство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "planinari",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "планинари"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*polnina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polnina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*polnina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polnina",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polnina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "planina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планини",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планински",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планинче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планиниште",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планина",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планини",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планината",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планините",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планинава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планиниве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планинана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планинине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планино",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планини",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планиње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "планини",
        "adj": "планински",
        "aug": "планиниште",
        "dim": "планинче"
      },
      "expansion": "планина • (planina) f (plural планини, relational adjective планински, diminutive планинче, augmentative планиниште)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пла‧ни‧на"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "планин",
        "2": "планињ",
        "col": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "планиње",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "планинине",
        "def_dist_sg": "планинана",
        "def_prox_pl": "планиниве",
        "def_prox_sg": "планинава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "планините",
        "def_unsp_sg": "планината",
        "ind_pl": "планини",
        "ind_sg": "планина",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "планини",
        "voc_sg": "планино"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table-collective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "mk:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "id": "en-планина-mk-noun-O4DTj3aG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a huge amount of something"
      ],
      "id": "en-планина-mk-noun-lUHb3xpr",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) a huge amount of something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫanina]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-планина.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гора"
    }
  ],
  "word": "планина"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mk:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "planinar",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "планинар"
    },
    {
      "roman": "planinarka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "планинарка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "planinarstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "планинарство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "planinari",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "планинари"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*polnina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *polnina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*polnina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polnina",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polnina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "planina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планини",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планински",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планинче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планиниште",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планина",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планини",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планината",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планините",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планинава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планиниве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планинана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планинине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планино",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планини",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "планиње",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "планини",
        "adj": "планински",
        "aug": "планиниште",
        "dim": "планинче"
      },
      "expansion": "планина • (planina) f (plural планини, relational adjective планински, diminutive планинче, augmentative планиниште)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "пла‧ни‧на"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "планин",
        "2": "планињ",
        "col": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "планиње",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "планинине",
        "def_dist_sg": "планинана",
        "def_prox_pl": "планиниве",
        "def_prox_sg": "планинава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "планините",
        "def_unsp_sg": "планината",
        "ind_pl": "планини",
        "ind_sg": "планина",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "планини",
        "voc_sg": "планино"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table-collective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a huge amount of something"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) a huge amount of something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫanina]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-планина.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gora",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гора"
    }
  ],
  "word": "планина"
}

Download raw JSONL data for планина meaning in Macedonian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.