"лишај" meaning in Macedonian

See лишај in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈliʃaj]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*lišajь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *lišajь, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*lišajь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|лишаи|dim=лишајче}} лишај • (lišaj) m (plural лишаи, diminutive лишајче) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||лиша}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=лишајје|col_sg2=|count=лишаја|def_dist_pl=лишаине|def_dist_sg=лишајон|def_prox_pl=лишаиве|def_prox_sg=лишајов|def_unsp_pl=лишаите|def_unsp_sg=лишајот|ind_pl=лишаи|ind_sg=лишај|n=|voc_pl=лишаи|voc_sg=лишају|voc_sg2=}} Forms: lišaj [romanization], лишаи [plural], лишајче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лишај [indefinite, singular], лишаи [indefinite, plural], лишајот [definite, singular, unspecified], лишаите [definite, plural, unspecified], лишајов [definite, proximal, singular], лишаиве [definite, plural, proximal], лишајон [definite, distal, singular], лишаине [definite, distal, plural], лишају [singular, vocative], лишаи [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], лишаја [count-form, plural]
  1. (lichenology) lichen Synonyms: лиша
    Sense id: en-лишај-mk-noun-RiWoH2LQ Categories (other): Lichenology, Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Lichens Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9 Disambiguation of Lichens: 97 3 Topics: biology, botany, lichenology, natural-sciences
  2. (pathology) eczema, herpes
    Sense id: en-лишај-mk-noun-lCcSMbDv Categories (other): Pathology Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: лишав (lišav)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lišajь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lišajь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lišaj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаи",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишајче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишај",
      "roman": "lišaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаи",
      "roman": "lišai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишајот",
      "roman": "lišajot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаите",
      "roman": "lišaite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишајов",
      "roman": "lišajov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаиве",
      "roman": "lišaive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишајон",
      "roman": "lišajon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаине",
      "roman": "lišaine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишају",
      "roman": "lišaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаи",
      "roman": "lišai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаја",
      "roman": "lišaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "лишаи",
        "dim": "лишајче"
      },
      "expansion": "лишај • (lišaj) m (plural лишаи, diminutive лишајче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ли‧шај"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "лиша"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "лишајје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "лишаја",
        "def_dist_pl": "лишаине",
        "def_dist_sg": "лишајон",
        "def_prox_pl": "лишаиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "лишајов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "лишаите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "лишајот",
        "ind_pl": "лишаи",
        "ind_sg": "лишај",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "лишаи",
        "voc_sg": "лишају",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lišav",
      "word": "лишав"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Lichenology",
          "orig": "mk:Lichenology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Lichens",
          "orig": "mk:Lichens",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lichen"
      ],
      "id": "en-лишај-mk-noun-RiWoH2LQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lichenology",
          "lichenology"
        ],
        [
          "lichen",
          "lichen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lichenology) lichen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лиша"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "lichenology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "mk:Pathology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eczema, herpes"
      ],
      "id": "en-лишај-mk-noun-lCcSMbDv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "eczema",
          "eczema"
        ],
        [
          "herpes",
          "herpes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) eczema, herpes"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈliʃaj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лишај"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mk:Lichens"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lišajь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*lišajь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lišaj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаи",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишајче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишај",
      "roman": "lišaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаи",
      "roman": "lišai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишајот",
      "roman": "lišajot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаите",
      "roman": "lišaite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишајов",
      "roman": "lišajov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаиве",
      "roman": "lišaive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишајон",
      "roman": "lišajon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаине",
      "roman": "lišaine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишају",
      "roman": "lišaju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаи",
      "roman": "lišai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лишаја",
      "roman": "lišaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "лишаи",
        "dim": "лишајче"
      },
      "expansion": "лишај • (lišaj) m (plural лишаи, diminutive лишајче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ли‧шај"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "лиша"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "лишајје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "лишаја",
        "def_dist_pl": "лишаине",
        "def_dist_sg": "лишајон",
        "def_prox_pl": "лишаиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "лишајов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "лишаите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "лишајот",
        "ind_pl": "лишаи",
        "ind_sg": "лишај",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "лишаи",
        "voc_sg": "лишају",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "lišav",
      "word": "лишав"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "mk:Lichenology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lichen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lichenology",
          "lichenology"
        ],
        [
          "lichen",
          "lichen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(lichenology) lichen"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лиша"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "lichenology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mk:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eczema, herpes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "eczema",
          "eczema"
        ],
        [
          "herpes",
          "herpes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) eczema, herpes"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈliʃaj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лишај"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лишај meaning in Macedonian (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.