See лишај on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*lišajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lišaj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаи",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "лишај",
"roman": "lišaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаи",
"roman": "lišai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајот",
"roman": "lišajot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаите",
"roman": "lišaite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајов",
"roman": "lišajov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаиве",
"roman": "lišaive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајон",
"roman": "lišajon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаине",
"roman": "lišaine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишају",
"roman": "lišaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаи",
"roman": "lišai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаја",
"roman": "lišaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "лишаи",
"dim": "лишајче"
},
"expansion": "лишај • (lišaj) m (plural лишаи, diminutive лишајче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ли‧шај"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "лиша"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "лишајје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "лишаја",
"def_dist_pl": "лишаине",
"def_dist_sg": "лишајон",
"def_prox_pl": "лишаиве",
"def_prox_sg": "лишајов",
"def_unsp_pl": "лишаите",
"def_unsp_sg": "лишајот",
"ind_pl": "лишаи",
"ind_sg": "лишај",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "лишаи",
"voc_sg": "лишају",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lišav",
"word": "лишав"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Lichenology",
"orig": "mk:Lichenology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
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},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Lichens",
"orig": "mk:Lichens",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"lichen"
],
"id": "en-лишај-mk-noun-RiWoH2LQ",
"links": [
[
"lichenology",
"lichenology"
],
[
"lichen",
"lichen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lichenology) lichen"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "лиша"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"lichenology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "mk:Pathology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eczema, herpes"
],
"id": "en-лишај-mk-noun-lCcSMbDv",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"eczema",
"eczema"
],
[
"herpes",
"herpes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) eczema, herpes"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈliʃaj]"
}
],
"word": "лишај"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lišajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lišajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ли̏ша̄ј",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "lȉšāj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "лишај",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајеви",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаја",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајева",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишају",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајевима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишај",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајеве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишају",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајеви",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лишају",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајевима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајем",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајевима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "ли̏ша̄ј"
},
"expansion": "ли̏ша̄ј m (Latin spelling lȉšāj)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ли‧шај"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Lichens",
"orig": "sh:Lichens",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lichen"
],
"id": "en-лишај-sh-noun-RiWoH2LQ",
"links": [
[
"lichen",
"lichen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lîʃaːj/"
}
],
"word": "лишај"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mk:Lichens"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lišajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lišajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lišaj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаи",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лишај",
"roman": "lišaj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаи",
"roman": "lišai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајот",
"roman": "lišajot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаите",
"roman": "lišaite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајов",
"roman": "lišajov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаиве",
"roman": "lišaive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајон",
"roman": "lišajon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаине",
"roman": "lišaine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишају",
"roman": "lišaju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаи",
"roman": "lišai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаја",
"roman": "lišaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "лишаи",
"dim": "лишајче"
},
"expansion": "лишај • (lišaj) m (plural лишаи, diminutive лишајче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ли‧шај"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "лиша"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "лишајје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "лишаја",
"def_dist_pl": "лишаине",
"def_dist_sg": "лишајон",
"def_prox_pl": "лишаиве",
"def_prox_sg": "лишајов",
"def_unsp_pl": "лишаите",
"def_unsp_sg": "лишајот",
"ind_pl": "лишаи",
"ind_sg": "лишај",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "лишаи",
"voc_sg": "лишају",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "lišav",
"word": "лишав"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mk:Lichenology"
],
"glosses": [
"lichen"
],
"links": [
[
"lichenology",
"lichenology"
],
[
"lichen",
"lichen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lichenology) lichen"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "лиша"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"lichenology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mk:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"eczema, herpes"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"eczema",
"eczema"
],
[
"herpes",
"herpes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) eczema, herpes"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈliʃaj]"
}
],
"word": "лишај"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lišajь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lišajь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lišajь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ли̏ша̄ј",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "lȉšāj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "лишај",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајеви",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишаја",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајева",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишају",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајевима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишај",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајеве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишају",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајеви",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лишају",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајевима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајем",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лишајевима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "ли̏ша̄ј"
},
"expansion": "ли̏ша̄ј m (Latin spelling lȉšāj)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ли‧шај"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Lichens"
],
"glosses": [
"lichen"
],
"links": [
[
"lichen",
"lichen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lîʃaːj/"
}
],
"word": "лишај"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лишај meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.