"зулум" meaning in Macedonian

See зулум in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈzuɫum]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم (zulm, zülm, zülüm) (Turkish zulüm), from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm). Etymology templates: {{bor+|mk|ota|ظلم|tr=zulm, zülm, zülüm}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم (zulm, zülm, zülüm), {{cog|tr|zulüm}} Turkish zulüm, {{der|mk|ar|ظُلْم}} Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm) Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|head=зулум}} зулум • (zulum) m Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=зулумје|col_sg2=|count=зулума|def_dist_pl=зулумине|def_dist_sg=зулумон|def_prox_pl=зулумиве|def_prox_sg=зулумов|def_unsp_pl=зулумите|def_unsp_sg=зулумот|ind_pl=зулуми|ind_sg=зулум|n=|voc_pl=зулуми|voc_sg=зулуму|voc_sg2=}} Forms: zulum [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], зулум [indefinite, singular], зулуми [indefinite, plural], зулумот [definite, singular, unspecified], зулумите [definite, plural, unspecified], зулумов [definite, proximal, singular], зулумиве [definite, plural, proximal], зулумон [definite, distal, singular], зулумине [definite, distal, plural], зулуму [singular, vocative], зулуми [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], зулума [count-form, plural]
  1. violence, terror, tyranny
    Sense id: en-зулум-mk-noun-lSlNSBrJ Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with 2 entries, Regional Serbo-Croatian Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 90 7 3 Disambiguation of Regional Serbo-Croatian: 41 41 18
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ظلم",
        "tr": "zulm, zülm, zülüm"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم (zulm, zülm, zülüm)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "zulüm"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish zulüm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ظُلْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم (zulm, zülm, zülüm) (Turkish zulüm), from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zulum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулум",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулума",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "зулум"
      },
      "expansion": "зулум • (zulum) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "зулумје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "зулума",
        "def_dist_pl": "зулумине",
        "def_dist_sg": "зулумон",
        "def_prox_pl": "зулумиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "зулумов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "зулумите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "зулумот",
        "ind_pl": "зулуми",
        "ind_sg": "зулум",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "зулуми",
        "voc_sg": "зулуму",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 41 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Serbo-Croatian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violence, terror, tyranny"
      ],
      "id": "en-зулум-mk-noun-lSlNSBrJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "tyranny",
          "tyranny"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzuɫum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зулум"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Regional Serbo-Croatian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ظلم",
        "tr": "zulm, zülm, zülüm"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم (zulm, zülm, zülüm)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "zulüm"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish zulüm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ظُلْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ظلم (zulm, zülm, zülüm) (Turkish zulüm), from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zulum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулум",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулумине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуму",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулуми",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зулума",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "зулум"
      },
      "expansion": "зулум • (zulum) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "зулумје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "зулума",
        "def_dist_pl": "зулумине",
        "def_dist_sg": "зулумон",
        "def_prox_pl": "зулумиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "зулумов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "зулумите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "зулумот",
        "ind_pl": "зулуми",
        "ind_sg": "зулум",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "зулуми",
        "voc_sg": "зулуму",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian masculine nouns",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Macedonian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "violence, terror, tyranny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "tyranny",
          "tyranny"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzuɫum]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зулум"
}

Download raw JSONL data for зулум meaning in Macedonian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.