"затвор" meaning in Macedonian

See затвор in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈzatvɔr] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-затвор.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, derived from *verti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*zatvorъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*zatvorъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, {{m|sla-pro|*verti}} *verti Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|затвори|adj=затворски}} затвор • (zatvor) m (plural затвори, relational adjective затворски) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||затвор}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=затворје|col_sg2=|count=затвора|def_dist_pl=затворине|def_dist_sg=затворон|def_prox_pl=затвориве|def_prox_sg=затворов|def_unsp_pl=затворите|def_unsp_sg=затворот|ind_pl=затвори|ind_sg=затвор|n=|voc_pl=затвори|voc_sg=затвору|voc_sg2=}} Forms: zatvor [romanization], затвори [plural], затворски [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], затвор [indefinite, singular], затвори [indefinite, plural], затворот [definite, singular, unspecified], затворите [definite, plural, unspecified], затворов [definite, proximal, singular], затвориве [definite, plural, proximal], затворон [definite, distal, singular], затворине [definite, distal, plural], затвору [singular, vocative], затвори [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], затвора [count-form, plural]
  1. prison, jail Categories (topical): Prison
    Sense id: en-затвор-mk-noun-6QcC1esD Disambiguation of Prison: 24 33 41 2
  2. imprisonment Categories (topical): Prison
    Sense id: en-затвор-mk-noun-vBt9bjk6 Disambiguation of Prison: 24 33 41 2 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 2 71 22 5
  3. (medicine) constipation Categories (topical): Medicine, Prison Synonyms: запек
    Sense id: en-затвор-mk-noun-95x-1kHy Disambiguation of Prison: 24 33 41 2 Topics: medicine, sciences
  4. (dialectal) lock (something used for fastening) Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-затвор-mk-noun-FxOWFpC4

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for затвор meaning in Macedonian (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatvorъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatvorъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*verti"
      },
      "expansion": "*verti",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, derived from *verti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zatvor",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвор",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвориве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвору",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвора",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "затвори",
        "adj": "затворски"
      },
      "expansion": "затвор • (zatvor) m (plural затвори, relational adjective затворски)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "зат‧вор"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "затвор"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "затворје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "затвора",
        "def_dist_pl": "затворине",
        "def_dist_sg": "затворон",
        "def_prox_pl": "затвориве",
        "def_prox_sg": "затворов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "затворите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "затворот",
        "ind_pl": "затвори",
        "ind_sg": "затвор",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "затвори",
        "voc_sg": "затвору",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 33 41 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "mk:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prison, jail"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвор-mk-noun-6QcC1esD",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 71 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 33 41 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "mk:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imprisonment"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвор-mk-noun-vBt9bjk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "imprisonment",
          "imprisonment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "mk:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 33 41 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "mk:Prison",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Law enforcement",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Architecture",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "constipation"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвор-mk-noun-95x-1kHy",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "constipation",
          "constipation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) constipation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "запек"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "lock (something used for fastening)"
      ],
      "id": "en-затвор-mk-noun-FxOWFpC4",
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) lock (something used for fastening)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzatvɔr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-затвор.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затвор"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Macedonian terms with audio links",
    "mk:Prison",
    "sh:Prison"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zatvorъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "*zatvorъ"
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        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*verti"
      },
      "expansion": "*verti",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zatvorъ, derived from *verti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zatvor",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворски",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвор",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвориве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затворине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвору",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвори",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затвора",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "затвори",
        "adj": "затворски"
      },
      "expansion": "затвор • (zatvor) m (plural затвори, relational adjective затворски)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "зат‧вор"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "затвор"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "затворје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "затвора",
        "def_dist_pl": "затворине",
        "def_dist_sg": "затворон",
        "def_prox_pl": "затвориве",
        "def_prox_sg": "затворов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "затворите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "затворот",
        "ind_pl": "затвори",
        "ind_sg": "затвор",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "затвори",
        "voc_sg": "затвору",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "prison, jail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ],
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "imprisonment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imprisonment",
          "imprisonment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mk:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "constipation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "constipation",
          "constipation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) constipation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "запек"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lock (something used for fastening)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lock",
          "lock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) lock (something used for fastening)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzatvɔr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-затвор.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затвор"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.