"бреза" meaning in Macedonian

See бреза in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbrɛza] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-бреза.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *berza, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas, *berźā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*berza|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *berza, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*berza}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *berza, {{inh|mk|ine-bsl-pro|*berźas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas, {{m|ine-bsl-pro|*berźā}} *berźā, {{inh|mk|ine-pro|*bʰerHǵos}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|adj=брезов|dim=брезичка|dim2=брезиче}} бреза • (breza) f (relational adjective брезов, diminutive брезичка or брезиче) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|брез}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=брезје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=брезине|def_dist_sg=брезана|def_prox_pl=брезиве|def_prox_sg=брезава|def_unsp_pl=брезите|def_unsp_sg=брезата|ind_pl=брези|ind_sg=бреза|n=|voc_pl=брези|voc_sg=брезо}} Forms: breza [romanization], брезов [adjective, relational], брезичка [diminutive], брезиче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], бреза [indefinite, singular], брези [indefinite, plural], брезата [definite, singular, unspecified], брезите [definite, plural, unspecified], брезава [definite, proximal, singular], брезиве [definite, plural, proximal], брезана [definite, distal, singular], брезине [definite, distal, plural], брезо [singular, vocative], брези [plural, vocative]
  1. birch Categories (lifeform): Fagales order plants
    Sense id: en-бреза-mk-noun-VIpCUX-i Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for бреза meaning in Macedonian (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*berza",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *berza",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*berza"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *berza",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*berźas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*berźā"
      },
      "expansion": "*berźā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerHǵos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *berza, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas, *berźā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "breza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезичка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезиче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бреза",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брези",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брези",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "брезов",
        "dim": "брезичка",
        "dim2": "брезиче"
      },
      "expansion": "бреза • (breza) f (relational adjective брезов, diminutive брезичка or брезиче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "брез"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "брезје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "брезине",
        "def_dist_sg": "брезана",
        "def_prox_pl": "брезиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "брезава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "брезите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "брезата",
        "ind_pl": "брези",
        "ind_sg": "бреза",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "брези",
        "voc_sg": "брезо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Fagales order plants",
          "orig": "mk:Fagales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "birch"
      ],
      "id": "en-бреза-mk-noun-VIpCUX-i",
      "links": [
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɛza]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-бреза.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бреза"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*berza",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *berza",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*berza"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *berza",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*berźas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*berźā"
      },
      "expansion": "*berźā",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerHǵos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *berza, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas, *berźā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "breza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезов",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезичка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезиче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бреза",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брези",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезата",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брезо",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брези",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "брезов",
        "dim": "брезичка",
        "dim2": "брезиче"
      },
      "expansion": "бреза • (breza) f (relational adjective брезов, diminutive брезичка or брезиче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "брез"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "брезје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "брезине",
        "def_dist_sg": "брезана",
        "def_prox_pl": "брезиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "брезава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "брезите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "брезата",
        "ind_pl": "брези",
        "ind_sg": "бреза",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "брези",
        "voc_sg": "брезо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian feminine nouns",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Macedonian terms with audio links",
        "mk:Fagales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "birch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɛza]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-бреза.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бреза"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.