See бреза on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for бреза meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
{
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *berza.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бреза́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "brezá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бря́зов",
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"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "бреза́",
"roman": "brezá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брези́",
"roman": "brezí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бреза́та",
"roman": "brezáta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брези́те",
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"definite",
"plural"
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}
],
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{
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"expansion": "бреза́ • (brezá) f (relational adjective бря́зов)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "бреза́<>"
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},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Birch family plants",
"orig": "bg:Birch family plants",
"parents": [
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
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],
"derived": [
{
"english": "birch grove",
"roman": "brezák",
"word": "бреза́к"
},
{
"english": "birchwood",
"roman": "brezóvina",
"word": "брезо́вина"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birch (tree of genus Betula)"
],
"id": "en-бреза-bg-noun-XkiiQ6Lg",
"links": [
[
"birch",
"birch"
],
[
"Betula",
"Betula#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "bright",
"roman": "brjázǎk",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "бря́зък"
}
],
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"bg:Бреза"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[brɛˈza]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бреза.wav",
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],
"word": "бреза"
}
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"forms": [
{
"form": "breza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "брезов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
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},
{
"form": "брезичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "брезиче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
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"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
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]
},
{
"form": "бреза",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брези",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "брезата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "брезите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "брезава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брезиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "брезана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брезине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "брезо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "брези",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "брезов",
"dim": "брезичка",
"dim2": "брезиче"
},
"expansion": "бреза • (breza) f (relational adjective брезов, diminutive брезичка or брезиче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "брез"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "брезје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "брезине",
"def_dist_sg": "брезана",
"def_prox_pl": "брезиве",
"def_prox_sg": "брезава",
"def_unsp_pl": "брезите",
"def_unsp_sg": "брезата",
"ind_pl": "брези",
"ind_sg": "бреза",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "брези",
"voc_sg": "брезо"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
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"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Fagales order plants",
"orig": "mk:Fagales order plants",
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"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"birch"
],
"id": "en-бреза-mk-noun-VIpCUX-i",
"links": [
[
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"birch"
]
]
}
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"ipa": "[ˈbrɛza]"
},
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"word": "бреза"
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"form": "бре̏за",
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "брезама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "брезу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брезе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "брезо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
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},
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"form": "брезе",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
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"form": "брези",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брезама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "брезом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
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},
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"form": "брезама",
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"2": "брезе",
"3": "брезе",
"4": "бре̑за̄",
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"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
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"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Birch family plants",
"orig": "sh:Birch family plants",
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],
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"id": "en-бреза-sh-noun-LAOUEC2J",
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"word": "бреза"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "birch grove",
"roman": "brezák",
"word": "бреза́к"
},
{
"english": "birchwood",
"roman": "brezóvina",
"word": "брезо́вина"
}
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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"form": "бреза́",
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"form": "бреза́та",
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"definite",
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},
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"form": "брези́те",
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}
],
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"Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"bg:Birch family plants"
],
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],
"links": [
[
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"birch"
],
[
"Betula",
"Betula#Translingual"
]
],
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[brɛˈza]"
},
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *berza",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*berźas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*berźā"
},
"expansion": "*berźā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerHǵos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *berza, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas, *berźā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "breza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "брезов",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "брезичка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "брезиче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бреза",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брези",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "брезата",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "брезите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "брезава",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брезиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "брезана",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брезине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "брезо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "брези",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "брезов",
"dim": "брезичка",
"dim2": "брезиче"
},
"expansion": "бреза • (breza) f (relational adjective брезов, diminutive брезичка or брезиче)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "брез"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "брезје",
"col_sg2": "",
"def_dist_pl": "брезине",
"def_dist_sg": "брезана",
"def_prox_pl": "брезиве",
"def_prox_sg": "брезава",
"def_unsp_pl": "брезите",
"def_unsp_sg": "брезата",
"ind_pl": "брези",
"ind_sg": "бреза",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "брези",
"voc_sg": "брезо"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with audio links",
"mk:Fagales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"birch"
],
"links": [
[
"birch",
"birch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbrɛza]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-бреза.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "бреза"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*berza",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *berza",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*berza"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *berza",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*berźas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*berźā"
},
"expansion": "*berźā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerHǵos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *berza, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *berźas, *berźā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бре̏за",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "brȅza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бре̏за",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брезе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "брезе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бре̑за̄",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "брези",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брезама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "брезу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брезе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "брезо",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "брезе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "брези",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брезама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "брезом",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "брезама",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "бре̏за"
},
"expansion": "бре̏за f (Latin spelling brȅza)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бре̏за",
"10": "брезе",
"11": "брези",
"12": "брезама",
"13": "брезом",
"14": "брезама",
"2": "брезе",
"3": "брезе",
"4": "бре̑за̄",
"5": "брези",
"6": "брезама",
"7": "брезу",
"8": "брезе",
"9": "брезо"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"sh:Birch family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"birch (tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"birch",
"birch"
]
]
}
],
"word": "бреза"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.