"werfen" meaning in Luxembourgish

See werfen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈværfen/, [ˈvæχ.fən]
Etymology: From Middle High German werfen, from Old High German werfan, from Proto-Germanic *werpaną. While the verb as such is probably inherited, the form seems to have undergone an irregular development, perhaps under influence of German werfen; the regular development is found in dialectal wierfen. Etymology templates: {{inh|lb|gmh|werfen}} Middle High German werfen, {{inh|lb|goh|werfan}} Old High German werfan, {{inh|lb|gem-pro|*werpaną}} Proto-Germanic *werpaną, {{der|lb|de|werfen}} German werfen, {{m|lb|wierfen}} wierfen Head templates: {{lb-verb|wërft|geworf}} werfen (third-person singular present wërft, past participle geworf, auxiliary verb hunn) Inflection templates: {{lb-conj-irregular|werf|wërf|werf|geworf|hunn}} Forms: wërft [present, singular, third-person], geworf [participle, past], hunn [auxiliary], irregular [table-tags], werfen [infinitive], geworf [participle], hunn [auxiliary], werfen [first-person, indicative, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], wërfs [indicative, present, second-person, singular], werf [imperative, second-person, singular], wërft [indicative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, singular, third-person], werfen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, plural], werft [indicative, plural, present, second-person], werft [imperative, plural, second-person], werfen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], n, indicates the Eifeler Regel., nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.
  1. (intransitive, transitive) to throw; to toss Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-werfen-lb-verb-La2tfSng Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 60 20 20 Disambiguation of Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary: 39 30 30
  2. (transitive) to cast; to throw (a glance, look, etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-werfen-lb-verb-JDJLM~bj
  3. (reflexive) to throw oneself Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-werfen-lb-verb-21WjQTO7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: geheien, wierfen [dialectal]

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for werfen meaning in Luxembourgish (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "werfen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German werfen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "werfan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German werfan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*werpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "werfen"
      },
      "expansion": "German werfen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "wierfen"
      },
      "expansion": "wierfen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German werfen, from Old High German werfan, from Proto-Germanic *werpaną.\nWhile the verb as such is probably inherited, the form seems to have undergone an irregular development, perhaps under influence of German werfen; the regular development is found in dialectal wierfen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wërft",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geworf",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geworf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wërfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wërft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wërft",
        "2": "geworf"
      },
      "expansion": "werfen (third-person singular present wërft, past participle geworf, auxiliary verb hunn)",
      "name": "lb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "werf",
        "2": "wërf",
        "3": "werf",
        "4": "geworf",
        "5": "hunn"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-irregular"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw; to toss"
      ],
      "id": "en-werfen-lb-verb-La2tfSng",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "toss",
          "toss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) to throw; to toss"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cast a glance; to take a look",
          "text": "e Bléck werfen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cast; to throw (a glance, look, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-werfen-lb-verb-JDJLM~bj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cast; to throw (a glance, look, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-werfen-lb-verb-21WjQTO7",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to throw oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈværfen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvæχ.fən]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "geheien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "wierfen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "werfen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Luxembourgish 2-syllable words",
    "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Luxembourgish lemmas",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Luxembourgish verbs",
    "Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "werfen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German werfen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "werfan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German werfan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*werpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "werfen"
      },
      "expansion": "German werfen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "wierfen"
      },
      "expansion": "wierfen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German werfen, from Old High German werfan, from Proto-Germanic *werpaną.\nWhile the verb as such is probably inherited, the form seems to have undergone an irregular development, perhaps under influence of German werfen; the regular development is found in dialectal wierfen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wërft",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geworf",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geworf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wërfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wërft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werfen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wërft",
        "2": "geworf"
      },
      "expansion": "werfen (third-person singular present wërft, past participle geworf, auxiliary verb hunn)",
      "name": "lb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "werf",
        "2": "wërf",
        "3": "werf",
        "4": "geworf",
        "5": "hunn"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-irregular"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish intransitive verbs",
        "Luxembourgish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw; to toss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "toss",
          "toss"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, transitive) to throw; to toss"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish terms with usage examples",
        "Luxembourgish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to cast a glance; to take a look",
          "text": "e Bléck werfen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cast; to throw (a glance, look, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cast; to throw (a glance, look, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to throw oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈværfen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvæχ.fən]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "geheien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "wierfen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "werfen"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for n",
  "path": [
    "werfen"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "werfen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
  "path": [
    "werfen"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "werfen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
  "path": [
    "werfen"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "werfen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Luxembourgish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.