"kommen" meaning in Luxembourgish

See kommen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkomən/
Etymology: From Middle High German komen, from Old High German kweman. Cognate with German kommen, Dutch komen, English come. Etymology templates: {{dercat|lb|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{inh|lb|gmh|komen}} Middle High German komen, {{inh|lb|goh|kweman}} Old High German kweman, {{cog|de|kommen}} German kommen, {{cog|nl|komen}} Dutch komen, {{cog|en|come}} English come Head templates: {{lb-verb|kënnt|komm|sinn|pret=koum|subj=kéim}} kommen (third-person singular present kënnt, preterite koum, past participle komm, past subjunctive kéim, auxiliary verb sinn) Inflection templates: {{lb-conj-irregular-full|komm|kënn|komm|komm|sinn|koum|kéim}} Forms: kënnt [present, singular, third-person], koum [preterite], komm [participle, past], kéim [past, subjunctive], sinn [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], kommen [infinitive, irregular], komm [irregular, participle], sinn [auxiliary, irregular], kommen [first-person, indicative, irregular, present, singular], koum [first-person, indicative, irregular, past, singular], kéim [conditional, first-person, irregular, singular], - [first-person, imperative, irregular, singular], kënns [indicative, irregular, present, second-person, singular], koums [indicative, irregular, past, second-person, singular], kéims [conditional, irregular, second-person, singular], komm [imperative, irregular, second-person, singular], kënnt [indicative, irregular, present, singular, third-person], koum [indicative, irregular, past, singular, third-person], kéim [conditional, irregular, singular, third-person], - [imperative, irregular, singular, third-person], kommen [first-person, indicative, irregular, plural, present], koumen [first-person, indicative, irregular, past, plural], kéimen [conditional, first-person, irregular, plural], - [first-person, imperative, irregular, plural], kommt [indicative, irregular, plural, present, second-person], koumt [indicative, irregular, past, plural, second-person], kéimt [conditional, irregular, plural, second-person], kommt [imperative, irregular, plural, second-person], kommen [indicative, irregular, plural, present, third-person], koumen [indicative, irregular, past, plural, third-person], kéimen [conditional, irregular, plural, third-person], - [imperative, irregular, plural, third-person], n [irregular], indicates the Eifeler Regel. [irregular], nn indicates the Eifeler Regel. [irregular]
  1. to come
    Sense id: en-kommen-lb-verb-InxwJN6G Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Luxembourgish verbs using sinn as auxiliary, Luxembourgish verbs with past tense Derived forms: auskommen, bäikommen, bekommen, dervukommen, dropkommen, drukommen, duerchkommen, duerkommen, ëmkommen, ënnerkommen, entkommen, entgéintkommen, erakommen, erauskommen, erbäikommen, erëmkommen, eriwwerkommen, erofkommen, eropkommen, ewechkommen, fortkommen, hierkommen, iwwerkommen, matkommen, nokommen, ofkommen, opkommen, ukommen, verkommen, virkommen, virukommen, weiderkommen, zeréckkommen, zoukommen

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kommen meaning in Luxembourgish (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "komen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German komen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kweman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kweman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kommen"
      },
      "expansion": "German kommen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "komen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch komen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "come"
      },
      "expansion": "English come",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German komen, from Old High German kweman. Cognate with German kommen, Dutch komen, English come.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kënnt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koum",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komm",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéim",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinn",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-irregular-full",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "irregular",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "irregular",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kënns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéims",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "irregular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "irregular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kënnt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "irregular",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "irregular",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koumen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéimen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koumt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéimt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koumen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéimen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kënnt",
        "2": "komm",
        "3": "sinn",
        "pret": "koum",
        "subj": "kéim"
      },
      "expansion": "kommen (third-person singular present kënnt, preterite koum, past participle komm, past subjunctive kéim, auxiliary verb sinn)",
      "name": "lb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "komm",
        "2": "kënn",
        "3": "komm",
        "4": "komm",
        "5": "sinn",
        "6": "koum",
        "7": "kéim"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-irregular-full"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish verbs using sinn as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish verbs with past tense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "auskommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "bäikommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "bekommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "dervukommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "dropkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "drukommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "duerchkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "duerkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ëmkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ënnerkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "entkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "entgéintkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "erakommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "erauskommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "erbäikommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "erëmkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "eriwwerkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "erofkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "eropkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ewechkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "fortkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "hierkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "iwwerkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "matkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "nokommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ofkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "opkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ukommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "verkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "virkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "virukommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "weiderkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "zeréckkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "zoukommen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come"
      ],
      "id": "en-kommen-lb-verb-InxwJN6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkomən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kommen"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "auskommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bäikommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bekommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "dervukommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "dropkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "drukommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "duerchkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "duerkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ëmkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ënnerkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "entkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "entgéintkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "erakommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "erauskommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "erbäikommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "erëmkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "eriwwerkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "erofkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "eropkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ewechkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "fortkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hierkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "iwwerkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "matkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "nokommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ofkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "opkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "ukommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "verkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "virkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "virukommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "weiderkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeréckkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoukommen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "komen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German komen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kweman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kweman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kommen"
      },
      "expansion": "German kommen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "komen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch komen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "come"
      },
      "expansion": "English come",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German komen, from Old High German kweman. Cognate with German kommen, Dutch komen, English come.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kënnt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koum",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komm",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéim",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinn",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-irregular-full",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "irregular",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "irregular",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kënns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koums",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéims",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "irregular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "irregular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kënnt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "irregular",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "irregular",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koumen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéimen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koumt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéimt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koumen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "irregular",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kéimen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irregular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kënnt",
        "2": "komm",
        "3": "sinn",
        "pret": "koum",
        "subj": "kéim"
      },
      "expansion": "kommen (third-person singular present kënnt, preterite koum, past participle komm, past subjunctive kéim, auxiliary verb sinn)",
      "name": "lb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "komm",
        "2": "kënn",
        "3": "komm",
        "4": "komm",
        "5": "sinn",
        "6": "koum",
        "7": "kéim"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-irregular-full"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish 2-syllable words",
        "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Luxembourgish lemmas",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Luxembourgish verbs",
        "Luxembourgish verbs using sinn as auxiliary",
        "Luxembourgish verbs with past tense"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkomən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kommen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Luxembourgish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.