"gruewen" meaning in Luxembourgish

See gruewen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈɡʀuə.vən]
Rhymes: -uəvən Etymology: From Middle High German graven, from Old High German gravan, northern variant of graban, from Proto-Germanic *grabaną. Cognate with German graben, English grave, Dutch graven, Icelandic grafa, Swedish grava. Etymology templates: {{inh|lb|gmh|graven}} Middle High German graven, {{inh|lb|goh|gravan}} Old High German gravan, {{inh|lb|gem-pro|*grabaną}} Proto-Germanic *grabaną, {{cog|de|graben}} German graben, {{cog|en|grave}} English grave, {{cog|nl|graven}} Dutch graven, {{cog|is|grafa}} Icelandic grafa, {{cog|sv|grava}} Swedish grava Head templates: {{lb-verb|grueft or grieft|gegruewen}} gruewen (third-person singular present grueft or grieft, past participle gegruewen, auxiliary verb hunn) Inflection templates: {{lb-conj-irregular|gruew|gruef|gruef|gegruewen|hunn}}, {{lb-conj-irregular|gruew|grief|gruef|gegruewen|hunn}} Forms: grueft [present, singular, third-person], grieft [present, singular, third-person], gegruewen [participle, past], hunn [auxiliary], irregular [table-tags], gruewen [infinitive], gegruewen [participle], hunn [auxiliary], gruewen [first-person, indicative, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], gruefs [indicative, present, second-person, singular], gruef [imperative, second-person, singular], grueft [indicative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, singular, third-person], gruewen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, plural], grueft [indicative, plural, present, second-person], grueft [imperative, plural, second-person], gruewen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], n, indicates the Eifeler Regel., nn indicates the Eifeler Regel., irregular [table-tags], gruewen [infinitive], gegruewen [participle], hunn [auxiliary], gruewen [first-person, indicative, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], griefs [indicative, present, second-person, singular], gruef [imperative, second-person, singular], grieft [indicative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, singular, third-person], gruewen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, plural], grueft [indicative, plural, present, second-person], grueft [imperative, plural, second-person], gruewen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], n, indicates the Eifeler Regel., nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.
  1. (transitive) to dig Tags: transitive Related terms: Griecht
    Sense id: en-gruewen-lb-verb-Dmbqc2e4 Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "graven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German graven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gravan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gravan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grabaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "graben"
      },
      "expansion": "German graben",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "English grave",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "graven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch graven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "grafa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic grafa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grava"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish grava",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German graven, from Old High German gravan, northern variant of graban, from Proto-Germanic *grabaną. Cognate with German graben, English grave, Dutch graven, Icelandic grafa, Swedish grava.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grueft",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grieft",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegruewen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruefs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grueft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grueft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grueft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griefs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grieft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grueft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grueft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grueft or grieft",
        "2": "gegruewen"
      },
      "expansion": "gruewen (third-person singular present grueft or grieft, past participle gegruewen, auxiliary verb hunn)",
      "name": "lb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gruew",
        "2": "gruef",
        "3": "gruef",
        "4": "gegruewen",
        "5": "hunn"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-irregular"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gruew",
        "2": "grief",
        "3": "gruef",
        "4": "gegruewen",
        "5": "hunn"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-irregular"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "id": "en-gruewen-lb-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dig"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Griecht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʀuə.vən]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uəvən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gruewen"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "graven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German graven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gravan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gravan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grabaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grabaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "graben"
      },
      "expansion": "German graben",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grave"
      },
      "expansion": "English grave",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "graven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch graven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "grafa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic grafa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grava"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish grava",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German graven, from Old High German gravan, northern variant of graban, from Proto-Germanic *grabaną. Cognate with German graben, English grave, Dutch graven, Icelandic grafa, Swedish grava.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grueft",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grieft",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegruewen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruefs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grueft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grueft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grueft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griefs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruef",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grieft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grueft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grueft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruewen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grueft or grieft",
        "2": "gegruewen"
      },
      "expansion": "gruewen (third-person singular present grueft or grieft, past participle gegruewen, auxiliary verb hunn)",
      "name": "lb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gruew",
        "2": "gruef",
        "3": "gruef",
        "4": "gegruewen",
        "5": "hunn"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-irregular"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gruew",
        "2": "grief",
        "3": "gruef",
        "4": "gegruewen",
        "5": "hunn"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-irregular"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Griecht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Luxembourgish lemmas",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Luxembourgish transitive verbs",
        "Luxembourgish verbs",
        "Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/uəvən",
        "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/uəvən/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to dig"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʀuə.vən]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uəvən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gruewen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gruewen meaning in Luxembourgish (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for n",
  "path": [
    "gruewen"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gruewen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
  "path": [
    "gruewen"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gruewen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
  "path": [
    "gruewen"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gruewen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for n",
  "path": [
    "gruewen"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gruewen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
  "path": [
    "gruewen"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gruewen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
  "path": [
    "gruewen"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gruewen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Luxembourgish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.