"pjero" meaning in Lower Sorbian

See pjero in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpʲɛrɔ/
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *pero, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ (“feather, wing”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”). The sense ‘spring’ is a semantic loan from German Feder. Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*pero}} Proto-Slavic *pero, {{inh|dsb|ine-pro|*péth₂r̥||feather, wing}} Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ (“feather, wing”), {{m|ine-pro|*peth₂-||to fly}} *peth₂- (“to fly”), {{semantic loan|dsb|de|Feder|nocap=1}} semantic loan from German Feder Head templates: {{dsb-noun|n-in|dim=pjerko}} pjero n inan (diminutive pjerko) Inflection templates: {{dsb-decl-noun-24|pjer}} Forms: pjerko [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], pjero [nominative, singular], pjerje [dual, nominative], pjera [nominative, plural], pjera [genitive, singular], pjerowu [dual, genitive], pjerow [genitive, plural], pjeroju [dative, singular], pjeru [dative, singular], pjeroma [dative, dual], pjeram [dative, plural], pjero [accusative, singular], pjerje [accusative, dual], pjera [accusative, plural], pjerom [instrumental, singular], pjeroma [dual, instrumental], pjerami [instrumental, plural], pjerje [locative, singular], pjeroma [dual, locative], pjerach [locative, plural]
  1. feather (branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of birds) Tags: inanimate, neuter Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-pjero-dsb-noun-BOKXyrFw Disambiguation of Birds: 48 13 39 Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header: 41 11 48
  2. nib (tip of a pen) Tags: inanimate, neuter Categories (topical): Anatomy, Writing Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-pjero-dsb-noun-pO5JEkIg Disambiguation of Anatomy: 10 84 6 Disambiguation of Writing: 22 47 31 Disambiguation of Birds: 48 13 39 Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header: 41 11 48
  3. spring (device made of flexible material) Tags: inanimate, neuter Categories (topical): Mechanisms Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-pjero-dsb-noun-8k40c4Cl Disambiguation of Mechanisms: 34 19 47 Disambiguation of Birds: 48 13 39 Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header: 41 11 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: péro, ṕero [obsolete]
Derived forms: pjeraty, pjercycko, pjerchaś, pjerina, pjerišćo, pjerje, pjerjowiś se, pjerkaty, pjerkowaty, pjerkowiś se, pjerobalo, pjerokreslanka, pjerowaś, pjerownik

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pjero meaning in Lower Sorbian (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjeraty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjercycko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjerchaś"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjerina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjerišćo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjerje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjerjowiś se"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjerkaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjerkowaty"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjerkowiś se"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjerobalo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjerokreslanka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjerowaś"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pjerownik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pero"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pero",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*péth₂r̥",
        "4": "",
        "5": "feather, wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ (“feather, wing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peth₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fly"
      },
      "expansion": "*peth₂- (“to fly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Feder",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from German Feder",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pero, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ (“feather, wing”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”). The sense ‘spring’ is a semantic loan from German Feder.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pjerko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-24",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjeroju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjeru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjeroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjeram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjeroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjeroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-in",
        "dim": "pjerko"
      },
      "expansion": "pjero n inan (diminutive pjerko)",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pjer"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-24"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 11 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 13 39",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "dsb:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feather (branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of birds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pjero-dsb-noun-BOKXyrFw",
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 11 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 84 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "dsb:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 47 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Writing",
          "orig": "dsb:Writing",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 13 39",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "dsb:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nib (tip of a pen)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pjero-dsb-noun-pO5JEkIg",
      "links": [
        [
          "nib",
          "nib"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 11 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 19 47",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Mechanisms",
          "orig": "dsb:Mechanisms",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 13 39",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "dsb:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring (device made of flexible material)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pjero-dsb-noun-8k40c4Cl",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲɛrɔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "péro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ṕero"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pjero"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
    "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
    "Lower Sorbian neuter nouns",
    "Lower Sorbian nouns",
    "Lower Sorbian semantic loans from German",
    "Lower Sorbian terms derived from German",
    "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "dsb:Anatomy",
    "dsb:Birds",
    "dsb:Mechanisms",
    "dsb:Writing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pjeraty"
    },
    {
      "word": "pjercycko"
    },
    {
      "word": "pjerchaś"
    },
    {
      "word": "pjerina"
    },
    {
      "word": "pjerišćo"
    },
    {
      "word": "pjerje"
    },
    {
      "word": "pjerjowiś se"
    },
    {
      "word": "pjerkaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "pjerkowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "pjerkowiś se"
    },
    {
      "word": "pjerobalo"
    },
    {
      "word": "pjerokreslanka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pjerowaś"
    },
    {
      "word": "pjerownik"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pero"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pero",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*péth₂r̥",
        "4": "",
        "5": "feather, wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ (“feather, wing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peth₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fly"
      },
      "expansion": "*peth₂- (“to fly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Feder",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from German Feder",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pero, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ (“feather, wing”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”). The sense ‘spring’ is a semantic loan from German Feder.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pjerko",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-24",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjeroju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjeru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjeroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjeram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjeroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjeroma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pjerach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-in",
        "dim": "pjerko"
      },
      "expansion": "pjero n inan (diminutive pjerko)",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pjer"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-24"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feather (branching, hair-like structure that grows on the bodies of birds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feather",
          "feather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nib (tip of a pen)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nib",
          "nib"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spring (device made of flexible material)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲɛrɔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "péro"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ṕero"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pjero"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.