piła in Lower Sorbian

IPA: /ˈpʲiwa/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *pila, a borrowing from Old High German fila. See modern German Feile. Cognate with Upper Sorbian piła, Polish piła, Czech pila, Serbo-Croatian píla, and Russian пила́ (pilá). Etymology templates: {{l|dsb||piła}} piła, {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*pila}} Proto-Slavic *pila, {{der|dsb|goh|fila}} Old High German fila, {{cog|de|Feile}} German Feile, {{cog|hsb|piła}} Upper Sorbian piła, {{cog|pl|piła}} Polish piła, {{cog|cs|pila}} Czech pila, {{cog|sh|píla}} Serbo-Croatian píla, {{cog|ru|пила́}} Russian пила́ (pilá) Head templates: {{dsb-noun|f-in|dim=piłka}} piła f inan (diminutive piłka) Inflection templates: {{dsb-decl-noun-2|pi|ł}} Forms: piłka [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], piła [nominative, singular], pile [dual, nominative], piły [nominative, plural], piły [genitive, singular], piłowu [dual, genitive], piłow [genitive, plural], pile [dative, singular], piłoma [dative, dual], piłam [dative, plural], piłu [accusative, singular], pile [accusative, dual], piły [accusative, plural], piłu [instrumental, singular], piłoma [dual, instrumental], piłami [instrumental, plural], pile [locative, singular], piłoma [dual, locative], piłach [locative, plural]

Verb

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "",
        "3": "piła"
      },
      "expansion": "piła",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pila"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fila"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fila",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Feile"
      },
      "expansion": "German Feile",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "piła"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian piła",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "piła"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish piła",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pila"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech pila",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "píla"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian píla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пила́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пила́ (pilá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pila, a borrowing from Old High German fila. See modern German Feile.\nCognate with Upper Sorbian piła, Polish piła, Czech pila, Serbo-Croatian píla, and Russian пила́ (pilá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piłka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-in",
        "dim": "piłka"
      },
      "expansion": "piła f inan (diminutive piłka)",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ł"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "dsb:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "saw (tool)"
      ],
      "id": "en-piła-dsb-noun-I2m2EhSf",
      "links": [
        [
          "saw",
          "saw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲiwa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piła"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "participle form"
      },
      "expansion": "piła",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pił"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of pił"
      ],
      "id": "en-piła-dsb-verb-1r4pwM7G",
      "links": [
        [
          "pił",
          "pił#Lower Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲiwa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piła"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lower Sorbian feminine nouns",
    "Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
    "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
    "Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
    "Lower Sorbian nouns",
    "Lower Sorbian participle forms",
    "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "dsb:Tools",
    "pl:Rays and skates",
    "pl:Sports equipment",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "",
        "3": "piła"
      },
      "expansion": "piła",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pila"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pila",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "fila"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fila",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Feile"
      },
      "expansion": "German Feile",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "piła"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian piła",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "piła"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish piła",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "pila"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech pila",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "píla"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian píla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пила́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пила́ (pilá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *pila, a borrowing from Old High German fila. See modern German Feile.\nCognate with Upper Sorbian piła, Polish piła, Czech pila, Serbo-Croatian píla, and Russian пила́ (pilá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "piłka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piła",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piły",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piłach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-in",
        "dim": "piłka"
      },
      "expansion": "piła f inan (diminutive piłka)",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "ł"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "saw (tool)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saw",
          "saw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲiwa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piła"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
    "Lower Sorbian participle forms",
    "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "dsb:Tools",
    "pl:Rays and skates",
    "pl:Sports equipment",
    "pl:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "participle form"
      },
      "expansion": "piła",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "pił"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of pił"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pił",
          "pił#Lower Sorbian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʲiwa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "piła"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"piła" meaning in Lower Sorbian

Noun

Verb

Inflected forms