See kał in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kohl"
},
"expansion": "German Kohl",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kolo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "kał"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian kał",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kał",
"t": "feces"
},
"expansion": "Polish kał (“feces”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kohl, from Old High German kolo, from Latin caulis. Cognate with Upper Sorbian kał, but not with Polish kał (“feces”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-18",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kałowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kałow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kałoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kałoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kałam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kałom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kałoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kałami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kałoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kałach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kał m inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ł"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-18"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Brassicas",
"orig": "dsb:Brassicas",
"parents": [
"Crucifers",
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "dsb:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "běły kał"
},
{
"word": "cerwjeny kał"
},
{
"word": "kisały kał"
},
{
"word": "słodki kał"
},
{
"word": "wuchacowy kał"
},
{
"word": "zeleny kał"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cabbage"
],
"id": "en-kał-dsb-noun-Cnonvt0f",
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaw/"
}
],
"word": "kał"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Feces"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "běły kał"
},
{
"word": "cerwjeny kał"
},
{
"word": "kisały kał"
},
{
"word": "słodki kał"
},
{
"word": "wuchacowy kał"
},
{
"word": "zeleny kał"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kohl"
},
"expansion": "German Kohl",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kolo"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kolo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "la",
"3": "caulis"
},
"expansion": "Latin caulis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "kał"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian kał",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kał",
"t": "feces"
},
"expansion": "Polish kał (“feces”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Kohl, from Old High German kolo, from Latin caulis. Cognate with Upper Sorbian kał, but not with Polish kał (“feces”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-decl-noun-18",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "kały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kałowu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kałow",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kałoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kałoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kałam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kał",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kała",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "kały",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kałom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kałoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kałami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kałoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "kałach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kał m inan",
"name": "dsb-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ł"
},
"name": "dsb-decl-noun-18"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Lower Sorbian nouns",
"Lower Sorbian terms borrowed from German",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from German",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Latin",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Old High German",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dsb:Brassicas",
"dsb:Vegetables"
],
"glosses": [
"cabbage"
],
"links": [
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaw/"
}
],
"word": "kał"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kał meaning in Lower Sorbian (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.