kšuška in Lower Sorbian

IPA: /ˈkʃuʃka/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: kšuša + -ka, kšuša being a now archaic word for ‘pear’, from Proto-Slavic *kruša; cognate with Upper Sorbian krušwa and Serbo-Croatian krȕška. Etymology templates: {{suffix|dsb|kšuša|ka}} kšuša + -ka, {{der|dsb|sla-pro|*kruša}} Proto-Slavic *kruša, {{cog|hsb|krušwa}} Upper Sorbian krušwa, {{cog|sh|krȕška}} Serbo-Croatian krȕška Head templates: {{dsb-noun|f}} kšuška f Inflection templates: {{dsb-decl-noun-3|kšuš|k}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kšuška [nominative, singular], kšušce [dual, nominative], kšuški [nominative, plural], kšuški [genitive, singular], kšuškowu [dual, genitive], kšuškow [genitive, plural], kšušce [dative, singular], kšuškoma [dative, dual], kšuškam [dative, plural], kšušku [accusative, singular], kšušce [accusative, dual], kšuški [accusative, plural], kšušku [instrumental, singular], kšuškoma [dual, instrumental], kšuškami [instrumental, plural], kšušce [locative, singular], kšuškoma [dual, locative], kšuškach [locative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "kšuša",
        "3": "ka"
      },
      "expansion": "kšuša + -ka",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kruša"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kruša",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "krušwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian krušwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "krȕška"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian krȕška",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "kšuša + -ka, kšuša being a now archaic word for ‘pear’, from Proto-Slavic *kruša; cognate with Upper Sorbian krušwa and Serbo-Croatian krȕška.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšušce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšušce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšušku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšušce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšušku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšušce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kšuška f",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kšuš",
        "2": "k"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pear (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kšuška-dsb-noun-6hjIDB3Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "dsb:Fruits",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "dsb:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "dsb:Trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear tree (tree of genus Pyrus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kšuška-dsb-noun-pXhaGqrn",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear tree",
          "pear tree"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrus",
          "Pyrus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "tree",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kšušcyna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʃuʃka/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kšuška"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lower Sorbian feminine nouns",
    "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
    "Lower Sorbian nouns",
    "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Lower Sorbian terms suffixed with -ka",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "dsb:Fruits",
    "dsb:Pome fruits",
    "dsb:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "kšuša",
        "3": "ka"
      },
      "expansion": "kšuša + -ka",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kruša"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kruša",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "krušwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian krušwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "krȕška"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian krȕška",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "kšuša + -ka, kšuša being a now archaic word for ‘pear’, from Proto-Slavic *kruša; cognate with Upper Sorbian krušwa and Serbo-Croatian krȕška.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšušce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšušce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšušku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšušce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuški",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšušku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšušce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kšuškach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "kšuška f",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kšuš",
        "2": "k"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-3"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pear (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pear tree (tree of genus Pyrus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear tree",
          "pear tree"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrus",
          "Pyrus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʃuʃka/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kšušcyna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kšuška"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"kšuška" meaning in Lower Sorbian

Noun