"dringen" meaning in Low German

See dringen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Middle Low German dringen, from Old Saxon thringan. Cognate with English thring. Etymology templates: {{dercat|nds|gmw-pro|gem-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|nds|gml|dringen}} Middle Low German dringen, {{inh|nds|osx|thringan}} Old Saxon thringan, {{cog|en|thring}} English thring Head templates: {{head|nds|verb|third-person singular simple present|dringt|past tense|drung|past participle|drungen|auxiliary verb|wesen|or|hebben}} dringen (third-person singular simple present dringt, past tense drung, past participle drungen, auxiliary verb wesen or hebben) Inflection templates: {{nds-conj-st|dring|dring|drung|drung|drung|class=3}}, {{nds-conj-table|dring|drings(t)|dring(t)|dringt, dringen|drung|drungs(t)|drung|drungen|dring|dringt|dringen|(e)drungen, gedrungen|head=dringen (class 3 strong verb)}} Forms: dringt [present, singular, third-person], drung [past], drungen [participle, past], wesen [auxiliary], hebben [auxiliary], strong [table-tags], dringen [infinitive], dring [first-person, present, singular], drung [first-person, preterite, singular], drings [present, second-person, singular], dringst [present, second-person, singular], drungs [preterite, second-person, singular], drungst [preterite, second-person, singular], dring [present, singular, third-person], dringt [present, singular, third-person], drung [preterite, singular, third-person], dringt [plural, present], dringen [plural, present], drungen [plural, preterite], dring [present, singular], dringen [present], drungen [past], edrungen [past], gedrungen [past]
  1. (intransitive, auxiliary hebben) to insist; to press Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-dringen-nds-verb-CMjEqUf4
  2. (intransitive, auxiliary: wesen) to ooze; to seep Tags: auxiliary, intransitive
    Sense id: en-dringen-nds-verb-QBi2NA2I Categories (other): Low German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Low German entries with incorrect language header: 19 62 19
  3. (intransitive, auxiliary: wesen) to force one’s way Tags: auxiliary, intransitive
    Sense id: en-dringen-nds-verb-gPlDsF4f
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "dringen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dringen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "thringan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thringan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thring"
      },
      "expansion": "English thring",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German dringen, from Old Saxon thringan. Cognate with English thring.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dringt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drung",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drungen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wesen",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nds-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 strong verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drung",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drings",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dringst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drungs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drungst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dringt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drung",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dringt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edrungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedrungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "10": "wesen",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "hebben",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "dringt",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "drung",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "drungen",
        "9": "auxiliary verb"
      },
      "expansion": "dringen (third-person singular simple present dringt, past tense drung, past participle drungen, auxiliary verb wesen or hebben)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dring",
        "2": "dring",
        "3": "drung",
        "4": "drung",
        "5": "drung",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dring",
        "10": "dringt",
        "11": "dringen",
        "12": "(e)drungen, gedrungen",
        "2": "drings(t)",
        "3": "dring(t)",
        "4": "dringt, dringen",
        "5": "drung",
        "6": "drungs(t)",
        "7": "drung",
        "8": "drungen",
        "9": "dring",
        "head": "dringen (class 3 strong verb)"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to press for something, insist on something",
          "text": "op wat dringen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to insist; to press"
      ],
      "id": "en-dringen-nds-verb-CMjEqUf4",
      "links": [
        [
          "hebben",
          "hebben#Low_German"
        ],
        [
          "insist",
          "insist"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "auxiliary hebben",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, auxiliary hebben) to insist; to press"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 62 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to seep into something",
          "text": "in wat dringen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ooze; to seep"
      ],
      "id": "en-dringen-nds-verb-QBi2NA2I",
      "links": [
        [
          "wesen",
          "wesen#Low_German"
        ],
        [
          "ooze",
          "ooze"
        ],
        [
          "seep",
          "seep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, auxiliary: wesen) to ooze; to seep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to penetrate something (literally, “to force one’s way into something”)",
          "text": "dörch wat dringen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force one’s way"
      ],
      "id": "en-dringen-nds-verb-gPlDsF4f",
      "links": [
        [
          "wesen",
          "wesen#Low_German"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, auxiliary: wesen) to force one’s way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dringen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Low German class 3 strong verbs",
    "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Low German lemmas",
    "Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
    "Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
    "Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Low German verbs",
    "Middle Dutch class 3 strong verbs",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch verbs",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "dringen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dringen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "thringan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon thringan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "thring"
      },
      "expansion": "English thring",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German dringen, from Old Saxon thringan. Cognate with English thring.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dringt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drung",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drungen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wesen",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nds-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3 strong verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drung",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drings",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dringst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drungs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drungst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dringt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drung",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dringt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dring",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dringen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edrungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedrungen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "10": "wesen",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "hebben",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "dringt",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "drung",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "drungen",
        "9": "auxiliary verb"
      },
      "expansion": "dringen (third-person singular simple present dringt, past tense drung, past participle drungen, auxiliary verb wesen or hebben)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dring",
        "2": "dring",
        "3": "drung",
        "4": "drung",
        "5": "drung",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dring",
        "10": "dringt",
        "11": "dringen",
        "12": "(e)drungen, gedrungen",
        "2": "drings(t)",
        "3": "dring(t)",
        "4": "dringt, dringen",
        "5": "drung",
        "6": "drungs(t)",
        "7": "drung",
        "8": "drungen",
        "9": "dring",
        "head": "dringen (class 3 strong verb)"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low German intransitive verbs",
        "Low German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to press for something, insist on something",
          "text": "op wat dringen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to insist; to press"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hebben",
          "hebben#Low_German"
        ],
        [
          "insist",
          "insist"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "auxiliary hebben",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, auxiliary hebben) to insist; to press"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low German intransitive verbs",
        "Low German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to seep into something",
          "text": "in wat dringen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ooze; to seep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wesen",
          "wesen#Low_German"
        ],
        [
          "ooze",
          "ooze"
        ],
        [
          "seep",
          "seep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, auxiliary: wesen) to ooze; to seep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low German intransitive verbs",
        "Low German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to penetrate something (literally, “to force one’s way into something”)",
          "text": "dörch wat dringen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force one’s way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wesen",
          "wesen#Low_German"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, auxiliary: wesen) to force one’s way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dringen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dringen meaning in Low German (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Low German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.