See döpen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for döpen meaning in Low German (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewb-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "dö̂pen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dö̂pen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*dōpian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *dōpian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*daupijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *daupijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "taufen"
},
"expansion": "German taufen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dopen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dopen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "düppen"
},
"expansion": "Low German düppen",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dip"
},
"expansion": "English dip",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German dö̂pen, from Old Saxon *dōpian, from Proto-West Germanic *daupijan. Cognate with German taufen, Dutch dopen, also related to Low German düppen and English dip.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "döfft",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "döff",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "döfft",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "döpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dööp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döff",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döffs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döffst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döffs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döffst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döff",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "döfft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "döff",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dööpt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dööpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "döffen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "dööp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dööpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "döfft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "edöfft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gedöfft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "döfft",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "döff",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "döfft",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "döpen (third-person singular simple present döfft, past tense döff, past participle döfft, auxiliary verb hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dööp",
"2": "döff",
"3": "döff",
"4": "döff",
"5": "döff",
"head": "döpen (weak verb, irregular)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dööp",
"10": "dööpt",
"11": "döpen",
"12": "(e)döfft, gedöfft",
"2": "döffs(t)",
"3": "döff(t)",
"4": "dööpt, dööpen",
"5": "döff",
"6": "döffs(t)",
"7": "döff",
"8": "döffen",
"9": "dööp(e)",
"head": "döpen (weak verb, irregular)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 31 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to immerse, dip"
],
"id": "en-döpen-nds-verb-h0-QzW5h",
"links": [
[
"immerse",
"immerse"
],
[
"dip",
"dip"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nds",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "nds:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to baptize, to christen"
],
"id": "en-döpen-nds-verb-X08CXkor",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"baptize",
"baptize"
],
[
"christen",
"christen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) to baptize, to christen"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to name (give a name to)"
],
"id": "en-döpen-nds-verb-1xOvKUuV",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdøːpŋ̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdøːpən/"
}
],
"word": "döpen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewb-",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Low German verbs",
"Low German weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewb-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "dö̂pen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dö̂pen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*dōpian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *dōpian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*daupijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *daupijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "taufen"
},
"expansion": "German taufen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dopen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dopen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "düppen"
},
"expansion": "Low German düppen",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dip"
},
"expansion": "English dip",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German dö̂pen, from Old Saxon *dōpian, from Proto-West Germanic *daupijan. Cognate with German taufen, Dutch dopen, also related to Low German düppen and English dip.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "döfft",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "döff",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "döfft",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "döpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dööp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döff",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döffs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döffst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döffs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döffst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döff",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "döfft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "döff",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dööpt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dööpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "döffen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "dööp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dööpe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "döpen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "döfft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "edöfft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gedöfft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "döfft",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "döff",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "döfft",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "döpen (third-person singular simple present döfft, past tense döff, past participle döfft, auxiliary verb hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dööp",
"2": "döff",
"3": "döff",
"4": "döff",
"5": "döff",
"head": "döpen (weak verb, irregular)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dööp",
"10": "dööpt",
"11": "döpen",
"12": "(e)döfft, gedöfft",
"2": "döffs(t)",
"3": "döff(t)",
"4": "dööpt, dööpen",
"5": "döff",
"6": "döffs(t)",
"7": "döff",
"8": "döffen",
"9": "dööp(e)",
"head": "döpen (weak verb, irregular)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to immerse, dip"
],
"links": [
[
"immerse",
"immerse"
],
[
"dip",
"dip"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nds:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"to baptize, to christen"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"baptize",
"baptize"
],
[
"christen",
"christen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) to baptize, to christen"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to name (give a name to)"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdøːpŋ̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdøːpən/"
}
],
"word": "döpen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Low German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.