"veļ" meaning in Livonian

See veļ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /veʎ/
Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *velji, from Germanic *swelijô. Compare Icelandic svili (“brother-in-law”). Etymology templates: {{inh|liv|urj-fin-pro|*velji}} Proto-Finnic *velji, {{der|liv|gem}} Germanic, {{cog|is|svili|t=brother-in-law}} Icelandic svili (“brother-in-law”) Head templates: {{head|liv|noun|head=ve'ļ}} ve'ļ Forms: ve'ļ [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], veļ [nominative, singular], veļīd [nominative, plural], veļ [genitive, singular], veļīd [genitive, plural], veļļõ [partitive, singular], veļīdi [partitive, plural], veļļõn [dative, singular], veļīdõn [dative, plural], veļkõks [instrumental, singular], veļīdõks [instrumental, plural], veļļõ [illative, singular], veļīž [illative, plural], veļšõ [inessive, singular], veļīs [inessive, plural], veļštõ [elative, singular], veļīst [elative, plural]
  1. brother Categories (topical): Family Related terms: sõzār
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*velji"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *velji",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "svili",
        "t": "brother-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic svili (“brother-in-law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *velji, from Germanic *swelijô. Compare Icelandic svili (“brother-in-law”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ve'ļ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļļõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļļõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīdõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļkõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīdõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļļõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļšõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļštõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ve'ļ"
      },
      "expansion": "ve'ļ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livonian words with broken tone",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "liv",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "liv:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\nīdõn tuoizõn vȯļtõ veļīd ja sõzārd īņõ\nsome had brothers and sisters with them\nveļ um sõzārõks īti\nbrother is the likeness of (his) sister\nlīvõ rovz, īžkiz skūollapst, tiennigid eņtš nūoŗi sizāŗi [sic] ja veļīdi!\nLivonian children, especially school children, thank your young sisters and brothers!\nli jedmõl jarā lieppõm eņtš veļkõks!\ngo, make peace with your brother first!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-veļ-liv-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sõzār"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/veʎ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "veļ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*velji"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *velji",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "svili",
        "t": "brother-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic svili (“brother-in-law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *velji, from Germanic *swelijô. Compare Icelandic svili (“brother-in-law”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ve'ļ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļļõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļļõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīdõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļkõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīdõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļļõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļšõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļštõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veļīst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "ve'ļ"
      },
      "expansion": "ve'ļ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sõzār"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Livonian lemmas",
        "Livonian nouns",
        "Livonian terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Livonian words with broken tone",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "liv:Family"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\nīdõn tuoizõn vȯļtõ veļīd ja sõzārd īņõ\nsome had brothers and sisters with them\nveļ um sõzārõks īti\nbrother is the likeness of (his) sister\nlīvõ rovz, īžkiz skūollapst, tiennigid eņtš nūoŗi sizāŗi [sic] ja veļīdi!\nLivonian children, especially school children, thank your young sisters and brothers!\nli jedmõl jarā lieppõm eņtš veļkõks!\ngo, make peace with your brother first!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/veʎ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "veļ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for veļ meaning in Livonian (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Livonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.