See lǟdõ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lǟdõ meaning in Livonian (15.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*läktedäk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *läktedäk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*läkte-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *läkte-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lähteä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish lähteä",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *läktedäk, from Proto-Uralic *läkte-. Compare Finnish lähteä.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lǟ'dõ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "liv-conj-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟbõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lekšt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lekš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekšmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lekštõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekštõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "līb lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līd lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līb lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "līm lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmõ lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līt lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lītõ lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lībõd lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äd lǟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lǟtõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟtõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iz lǟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "izt lǟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iz lǟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iz lǟm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "izt lǟtõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "izt lǟtõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lī lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äd lī lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lī lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb līm lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äb līmõ lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ät līt lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lītõ lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb līt lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lītõ lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "li!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ligīd!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alā lǟ!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algid ligīd!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟkst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟksmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äd lǟkst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟksmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lǟkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lēji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"quotative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lējid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "lējid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"quotative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lējid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"quotative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "um lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"first-person",
"quotative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "um lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "um lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"quotative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "um lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "um lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"plural",
"quotative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "um lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"plural",
"quotative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟdõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟdõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟdsõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gerund",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟdsõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"second-person",
"supine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟmõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟmõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"supine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"participle",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "verb",
"head": "lǟ'dõ"
},
"expansion": "lǟ'dõ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lǟ",
"2": "lekš",
"3": "lēj",
"ap": "",
"as": "lē",
"imp": "li",
"imp2": "",
"imp3": "ligīd",
"j": "läkkõ",
"type": "1"
},
"name": "liv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_cond": "lǟksmõ",
"1pl_impr": "",
"1pl_indc_neg": "lǟm",
"1pl_past_indc": "lekšmõ",
"1pl_pres_indc": "lǟm",
"1sg_cond": "lǟks",
"1sg_past_indc": "lekš",
"1sg_pres_indc": "lǟb",
"2pl_cond": "lǟkstõ",
"2pl_impr": "ligīd",
"2pl_indc_neg": "lǟtõ",
"2pl_past_indc": "lekštõ",
"2pl_pres_indc": "lǟt",
"2sg_cond": "lǟkst",
"2sg_impr": "li",
"2sg_past_indc": "lekšt",
"2sg_pres_indc": "lǟd",
"3pl_cond": "lǟkstõ",
"3pl_indc_neg": "lǟbõd",
"3pl_past_indc": "lekštõ",
"3pl_pres_indc": "lǟbõd",
"3sg_cond": "lǟks",
"3sg_past_indc": "lekš",
"3sg_pres_indc": "lǟb",
"actv_ptc": "lǟnd",
"actv_ptc_pl": "lǟnõd",
"debi": "lēmõst",
"gerund": "lǟdsõ",
"inf": "lǟdõ",
"pasv_ptc": "",
"pl_juss": "läkkõd",
"pl_quot": "lējid",
"sg_impr_neg": "lǟ",
"sg_indc_neg": "lǟ",
"sg_juss": "läkkõ",
"sg_quot": "lēji",
"sup": "lǟmõ",
"sup_abe": "lǟmõt",
"type": "1",
"x": ""
},
"name": "liv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 29 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian words with broken tone",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\naigāmōlõ lǟdõ\nto step aside\niļarrõ lǟdõ\nto go too far\niļļõ lǟdõ\nto leave, pass\nirgõ lǟdõ\nto start going\njarā lǟdõ\nto leave\njeddõpēḑõn lǟdõ\nto continue, go on\njedspēņ lǟdõ\nto go away\nlebbõ lǟdõ\nto go through\nlǟm!\nlet's go!\nli jedspēḑõn!\ngo away!\nlaz ta läkkõ, kus kuŗē tǟnda tȭmbõg\nlet him go to devil\nma iz lǟ iz sīņõ, iz tǟnõ\nI didn't go either direction\nma lǟb jālgiņ\nI'm going by foot\nsa nei lǟd neiku pids vietā\nyou're walking as if on water\nläbõd neiku kūrgõd īd tuoizõn tagānõ\nwalking like cranes, one after the other"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go, head somewhere"
],
"id": "en-lǟdõ-liv-verb-UECxYFjh",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to go, head somewhere"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 29 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian words with broken tone",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "so it went on and on",
"roman": "sei se lekš īdstīd",
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen, go on"
],
"id": "en-lǟdõ-liv-verb-2~lL16kh",
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"go on",
"go on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to happen, go on"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 28 41 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 29 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian words with broken tone",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\nvõi se riek lǟb Dūoņigõ?\ndoes this road lead to Dūoņig (~ Dundaga)?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lead, go to"
],
"id": "en-lǟdõ-liv-verb-8xO-lzgg",
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lead, go to"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 29 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian words with broken tone",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\nlǟks lǟdõ\nshould be going\nminnõn iz lǟ siedā tīedõ\nI didn't have to do it"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must"
],
"id": "en-lǟdõ-liv-verb-QTewHhOV",
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) must"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læːdə/"
}
],
"word": "lǟdõ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Livonian lemmas",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Livonian verbs",
"Livonian words with broken tone"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*läktedäk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *läktedäk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*läkte-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *läkte-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lähteä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish lähteä",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *läktedäk, from Proto-Uralic *läkte-. Compare Finnish lähteä.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lǟ'dõ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "liv-conj-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟbõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lekšt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lekš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekšmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lekštõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekštõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "līb lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līd lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līb lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "līm lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmõ lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līt lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lītõ lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lībõd lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äd lǟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lǟtõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟtõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iz lǟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "izt lǟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "iz lǟ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iz lǟm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "izt lǟtõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "izt lǟtõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lī lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äd lī lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lī lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb līm lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "äb līmõ lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ät līt lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lītõ lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb līt lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lītõ lǟnõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "li!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ligīd!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alā lǟ!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algid ligīd!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟkst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟksmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äd lǟkst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟksmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lǟkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "äb lǟkstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lēji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"quotative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lēji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lējid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "lējid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"quotative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lējid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"quotative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "um lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"first-person",
"quotative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "um lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "um lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"quotative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "um lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "um lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"plural",
"quotative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "um lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"plural",
"quotative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟdõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟdõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟdsõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"gerund",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟdsõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"second-person",
"supine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟmõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟmõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"supine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"participle",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"quotative",
"second-person",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "verb",
"head": "lǟ'dõ"
},
"expansion": "lǟ'dõ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lǟ",
"2": "lekš",
"3": "lēj",
"ap": "",
"as": "lē",
"imp": "li",
"imp2": "",
"imp3": "ligīd",
"j": "läkkõ",
"type": "1"
},
"name": "liv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_cond": "lǟksmõ",
"1pl_impr": "",
"1pl_indc_neg": "lǟm",
"1pl_past_indc": "lekšmõ",
"1pl_pres_indc": "lǟm",
"1sg_cond": "lǟks",
"1sg_past_indc": "lekš",
"1sg_pres_indc": "lǟb",
"2pl_cond": "lǟkstõ",
"2pl_impr": "ligīd",
"2pl_indc_neg": "lǟtõ",
"2pl_past_indc": "lekštõ",
"2pl_pres_indc": "lǟt",
"2sg_cond": "lǟkst",
"2sg_impr": "li",
"2sg_past_indc": "lekšt",
"2sg_pres_indc": "lǟd",
"3pl_cond": "lǟkstõ",
"3pl_indc_neg": "lǟbõd",
"3pl_past_indc": "lekštõ",
"3pl_pres_indc": "lǟbõd",
"3sg_cond": "lǟks",
"3sg_past_indc": "lekš",
"3sg_pres_indc": "lǟb",
"actv_ptc": "lǟnd",
"actv_ptc_pl": "lǟnõd",
"debi": "lēmõst",
"gerund": "lǟdsõ",
"inf": "lǟdõ",
"pasv_ptc": "",
"pl_juss": "läkkõd",
"pl_quot": "lējid",
"sg_impr_neg": "lǟ",
"sg_indc_neg": "lǟ",
"sg_juss": "läkkõ",
"sg_quot": "lēji",
"sup": "lǟmõ",
"sup_abe": "lǟmõt",
"type": "1",
"x": ""
},
"name": "liv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Livonian intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\naigāmōlõ lǟdõ\nto step aside\niļarrõ lǟdõ\nto go too far\niļļõ lǟdõ\nto leave, pass\nirgõ lǟdõ\nto start going\njarā lǟdõ\nto leave\njeddõpēḑõn lǟdõ\nto continue, go on\njedspēņ lǟdõ\nto go away\nlebbõ lǟdõ\nto go through\nlǟm!\nlet's go!\nli jedspēḑõn!\ngo away!\nlaz ta läkkõ, kus kuŗē tǟnda tȭmbõg\nlet him go to devil\nma iz lǟ iz sīņõ, iz tǟnõ\nI didn't go either direction\nma lǟb jālgiņ\nI'm going by foot\nsa nei lǟd neiku pids vietā\nyou're walking as if on water\nläbõd neiku kūrgõd īd tuoizõn tagānõ\nwalking like cranes, one after the other"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go, head somewhere"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to go, head somewhere"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Livonian intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "so it went on and on",
"roman": "sei se lekš īdstīd",
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen, go on"
],
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"go on",
"go on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to happen, go on"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Livonian intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\nvõi se riek lǟb Dūoņigõ?\ndoes this road lead to Dūoņig (~ Dundaga)?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lead, go to"
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lead, go to"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Livonian auxiliary verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA\nlǟks lǟdõ\nshould be going\nminnõn iz lǟ siedā tīedõ\nI didn't have to do it"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must"
],
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) must"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/læːdə/"
}
],
"word": "lǟdõ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Livonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.