See lǟdõ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*läktedäk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *läktedäk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*läkte-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *läkte-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lähteä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish lähteä",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *läktedäk, from Proto-Uralic *läkte-. Compare Finnish lähteä.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lǟ’dõ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "liv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’dõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’mõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’dsõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’mõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’d",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’mõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’t",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’tõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’bõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lekšt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lekš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekšmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lekšmā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lekštõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekštā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekštõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "līb lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līd lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līb lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "līm lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmõ lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līt lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lītõ lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lībõd lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’d lǟ’",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’mõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lǟ’t",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lǟ’tõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’t",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’tõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i’z lǟ’",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i’zt lǟ’",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i’z lǟ’",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i’z lǟ’m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "i’z lǟ’mõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "i’zt lǟ’t",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i’zt lǟ’tõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i’zt lǟ’t",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i’zt lǟ’tõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lī lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’d lī lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lī lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b līm lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b līmõ lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ät līt lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lītõ lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b līt lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lītõ lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "li!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ligīd!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alā li!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algid ligīd!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’ks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’kst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’ks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’ksmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’kstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’kstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’ks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’d lǟ’kst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’ks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’ksmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lǟ’kstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’kstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lē’ji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"quotative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lē’ji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lē’ji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lē’jid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "lē’jid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"quotative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lē’jid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"quotative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "u’m lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "u’m lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "u’m lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "verb",
"head": "lǟ'dõ"
},
"expansion": "lǟ’dõ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "lǟ’dõ"
},
"name": "liv-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “lǟdõ”, in Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra\naigāmōlõ lǟdõ\nto step aside\niļarrõ lǟdõ\nto go too far\niļļõ lǟdõ\nto leave, pass\nirgõ lǟdõ\nto start going\njarā lǟdõ\nto leave\njeddõpēḑõn lǟdõ\nto continue, go on\njedspēņ lǟdõ\nto go away\nlebbõ lǟdõ\nto go through\nlǟm!\nlet's go!\nli jedspēḑõn!\ngo away!\nlaz ta läkkõ, kus kuŗē tǟnda tȭmbõg\nlet him go to devil\nma iz lǟ iz sīņõ, iz tǟnõ\nI didn't go either direction\nma lǟb jālgiņ\nI'm going by foot\nsa nei lǟd neiku pids vietā\nyou're walking as if on water\nläbõd neiku kūrgõd īd tuoizõn tagānõ\nwalking like cranes, one after the other"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go, head somewhere"
],
"id": "en-lǟdõ-liv-verb-UECxYFjh",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to go, head somewhere"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "so it went on and on",
"roman": "sei se lekš īdstīd",
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “lǟdõ”, in Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra",
"translation": "so it went on and on"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen, go on"
],
"id": "en-lǟdõ-liv-verb-2~lL16kh",
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"go on",
"go on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to happen, go on"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 7 47 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 34 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 54 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “lǟdõ”, in Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra\nvõi se riek lǟb Dūoņigõ?\ndoes this road lead to Dūoņig (~ Dundaga)?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lead, go to"
],
"id": "en-lǟdõ-liv-verb-8xO-lzgg",
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lead, go to"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “lǟdõ”, in Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra\nlǟks lǟdõ\nshould be going\nminnõn iz lǟ siedā tīedõ\nI didn't have to do it"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must, have to; (conditional) should, ought to"
],
"id": "en-lǟdõ-liv-verb-0L~IeYID",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "inf<do>"
},
"expansion": "[with infinitive ‘do’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"infinitive",
"‘do’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"have to",
"have to"
],
[
"should",
"should"
],
[
"ought to",
"ought to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, impersonal + dative) must, have to; (conditional) should, ought to [with infinitive ‘do’]"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"impersonal",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæːˀdə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlæːˀd̪ə]"
}
],
"word": "lǟdõ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Livonian lemmas",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Livonian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*läktedäk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *läktedäk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*läkte-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *läkte-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "lähteä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish lähteä",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *läktedäk, from Proto-Uralic *läkte-. Compare Finnish lähteä.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lǟ’dõ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "liv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’dõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’mõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’dsõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’mõt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’d",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’mõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’t",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’tõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’bõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lekšt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lekš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekšmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lekšmā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lekštõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekštā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lekštõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "līb lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līd lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "līb lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "līm lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līmõ lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "līt lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lītõ lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lībõd lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’d lǟ’",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’mõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lǟ’t",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lǟ’tõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’t",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’tõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i’z lǟ’",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i’zt lǟ’",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "i’z lǟ’",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i’z lǟ’m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "i’z lǟ’mõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "i’zt lǟ’t",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i’zt lǟ’tõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i’zt lǟ’t",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "i’zt lǟ’tõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lī lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’d lī lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lī lǟ’nd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b līm lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b līmõ lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ät līt lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lītõ lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b līt lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lītõ lǟ’nõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"negative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "li!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ligīd!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alā li!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algid ligīd!",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’ks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’kst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’ks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’ksmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’kstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lǟ’kstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’ks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’d lǟ’kst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’ks",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’ksmõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ät lǟ’kstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ä’b lǟ’kstõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "algõ läkkõ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "algõd läkkõd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lē’ji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"quotative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lē’ji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lē’ji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"quotative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lē’jid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"quotative"
]
},
{
"form": "lē’jid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"quotative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lē’jid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"quotative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "u’m lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "u’m lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "u’m lēmõst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "verb",
"head": "lǟ'dõ"
},
"expansion": "lǟ’dõ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "lǟ’dõ"
},
"name": "liv-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Livonian intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “lǟdõ”, in Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra\naigāmōlõ lǟdõ\nto step aside\niļarrõ lǟdõ\nto go too far\niļļõ lǟdõ\nto leave, pass\nirgõ lǟdõ\nto start going\njarā lǟdõ\nto leave\njeddõpēḑõn lǟdõ\nto continue, go on\njedspēņ lǟdõ\nto go away\nlebbõ lǟdõ\nto go through\nlǟm!\nlet's go!\nli jedspēḑõn!\ngo away!\nlaz ta läkkõ, kus kuŗē tǟnda tȭmbõg\nlet him go to devil\nma iz lǟ iz sīņõ, iz tǟnõ\nI didn't go either direction\nma lǟb jālgiņ\nI'm going by foot\nsa nei lǟd neiku pids vietā\nyou're walking as if on water\nläbõd neiku kūrgõd īd tuoizõn tagānõ\nwalking like cranes, one after the other"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go, head somewhere"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to go, head somewhere"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Livonian intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "so it went on and on",
"roman": "sei se lekš īdstīd",
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “lǟdõ”, in Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra",
"translation": "so it went on and on"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen, go on"
],
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
],
[
"go on",
"go on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to happen, go on"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Livonian intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “lǟdõ”, in Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra\nvõi se riek lǟb Dūoņigõ?\ndoes this road lead to Dūoņig (~ Dundaga)?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lead, go to"
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lead, go to"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Livonian auxiliary verbs",
"Livonian impersonal verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “lǟdõ”, in Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra\nlǟks lǟdõ\nshould be going\nminnõn iz lǟ siedā tīedõ\nI didn't have to do it"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must, have to; (conditional) should, ought to"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "inf<do>"
},
"expansion": "[with infinitive ‘do’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"infinitive",
"‘do’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"have to",
"have to"
],
[
"should",
"should"
],
[
"ought to",
"ought to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, impersonal + dative) must, have to; (conditional) should, ought to [with infinitive ‘do’]"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"impersonal",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæːˀdə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlæːˀd̪ə]"
}
],
"word": "lǟdõ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lǟdõ meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'mi’nnõn'",
"path": [
"lǟdõ"
],
"section": "Livonian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lǟdõ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'si’nnõn'",
"path": [
"lǟdõ"
],
"section": "Livonian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lǟdõ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'tä’mmõn'",
"path": [
"lǟdõ"
],
"section": "Livonian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lǟdõ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'mä’ddõn'",
"path": [
"lǟdõ"
],
"section": "Livonian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lǟdõ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'tä’ddõn'",
"path": [
"lǟdõ"
],
"section": "Livonian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lǟdõ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (fc15ba6 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.