"eļ" meaning in Livonian

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /eʎ/
Etymology: Apparently borrowed from Latvian elle. Ultimately from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German. See etymology at Latvian elle. Etymology templates: {{bor|liv|lv|elle}} Latvian elle, {{der|liv|dum|-}} Middle Dutch, {{der|liv|gml|-}} Middle Low German Head templates: {{head|liv|noun}} eļ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], [nominative, singular], eļļõd [nominative, plural], [genitive, singular], eļļõd [genitive, plural], eļļõ [partitive, singular], eļļidi [partitive, plural], eļļõn [dative, singular], eļļõdõn [dative, plural], eļļõks [instrumental, singular], eļļõdõks [instrumental, plural], eļļõ [illative, singular], eļļiž [illative, plural], eļš [inessive, singular], eļšõ [inessive, singular], eļļis [inessive, plural], eļštõ [elative, singular], eļļist [elative, plural]
  1. hell
    Sense id: en-eļ-liv-noun-Dr3DMXt1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /eʎ/
Etymology: See eļļõ. Head templates: {{head|liv|verb form}} eļ
  1. inflection of eļļõ:
    first/second/third-person singular negative form
    Tags: first-person, form-of, negative, second-person, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-eļ-liv-verb-Dj40Z-JF Categories (other): Livonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Livonian entries with incorrect language header: 2 45 53
  2. inflection of eļļõ:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-eļ-liv-verb-z04RCYB1 Categories (other): Livonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Livonian entries with incorrect language header: 2 45 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "lv",
        "3": "elle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian elle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Latvian elle. Ultimately from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German. See etymology at Latvian elle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liv-noun-kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļidi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõdõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõdõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļiž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļšõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļštõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "eļ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is burning up (lit. \"burns [as if] in hell's flame\") / he is burning in hell (depending on context)",
          "roman": "ta palāb eļ tulsõ",
          "text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell"
      ],
      "id": "en-eļ-liv-noun-Dr3DMXt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eʎ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eļ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See eļļõ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "eļ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 45 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of eļļõ:",
        "first/second/third-person singular negative form"
      ],
      "id": "en-eļ-liv-verb-Dj40Z-JF",
      "links": [
        [
          "eļļõ",
          "eļļõ#Livonian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 45 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of eļļõ:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-eļ-liv-verb-z04RCYB1",
      "links": [
        [
          "eļļõ",
          "eļļõ#Livonian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eʎ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eļ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Livonian lemmas",
    "Livonian non-lemma forms",
    "Livonian nouns",
    "Livonian terms borrowed from Latvian",
    "Livonian terms derived from Latvian",
    "Livonian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Livonian terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Livonian verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "lv",
        "3": "elle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian elle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Latvian elle. Ultimately from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German. See etymology at Latvian elle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liv-noun-kim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļidi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõdõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõdõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļiž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļšõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļštõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eļļist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "eļ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is burning up (lit. \"burns [as if] in hell's flame\") / he is burning in hell (depending on context)",
          "roman": "ta palāb eļ tulsõ",
          "text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eʎ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eļ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Livonian non-lemma forms",
    "Livonian verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "See eļļõ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "eļ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of eļļõ:",
        "first/second/third-person singular negative form"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eļļõ",
          "eļļõ#Livonian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of eļļõ:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eļļõ",
          "eļļõ#Livonian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/eʎ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eļ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for eļ meaning in Livonian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Livonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.