"sprogti" meaning in Lithuanian

See sprogti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: sprógti [canonical], sprógsta [present, third-person], sprógo [past, third-person]
Etymology: Cognate with Latvian sprâgt (“to burst, to blast”). Perhaps from a g-extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)perH- (“to trample, to spurn”) > *sprh₂eg- (“to crack, to bust”), akin to Proto-Slavic *pьrga (“pollen, bloom”), Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak”), Ancient Greek σφρᾱγῑ́ς (sphrāgī́s, “seal”), σφαραγέομαι (spharagéomai, “to crackle, to sizzle”). Possibly further akin to Lithuanian spragė́ti (“to click”). Etymology templates: {{cog|lv|sprâgt||to burst, to blast}} Latvian sprâgt (“to burst, to blast”), {{der|lt|ine-pro|*(s)perH-||to trample, to spurn}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)perH- (“to trample, to spurn”), {{cog|sla-pro|*pьrga||pollen, bloom}} Proto-Slavic *pьrga (“pollen, bloom”), {{cog|gem-pro|*sprekaną||to speak}} Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak”), {{cog|grc|σφρᾱγῑ́ς||seal}} Ancient Greek σφρᾱγῑ́ς (sphrāgī́s, “seal”), {{cog|lt|spragė́ti||to click}} Lithuanian spragė́ti (“to click”) Head templates: {{head|lt|verb|third-person present tense|sprógsta|third-person past tense|sprógo|cat2=|f1request=1|f2request=1|head=sprógti}} sprógti (third-person present tense sprógsta, third-person past tense sprógo), {{lt-verb|sprógsta|sprógo|1|inf=sprógti}} sprógti (third-person present tense sprógsta, third-person past tense sprógo)
  1. (intransitive) to explode, to blow up, to shatter Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-sprogti-lt-verb-q4GFtCva Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 14
  2. (intransitive) to burst, to crack Tags: intransitive Synonyms: plýšti
    Sense id: en-sprogti-lt-verb-I6HR8SiH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sprogdìnti (english: to burst), sprogmuõ (english: explosive device), sprógalas (english: explosive material) Related terms: sprogà (english: burst, explosion)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to burst",
      "word": "sprogdìnti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "explosive device",
      "word": "sprogmuõ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "explosive material",
      "word": "sprógalas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sprâgt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burst, to blast"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian sprâgt (“to burst, to blast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)perH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to trample, to spurn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)perH- (“to trample, to spurn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pьrga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pollen, bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrga (“pollen, bloom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*sprekaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to speak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφρᾱγῑ́ς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "seal"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σφρᾱγῑ́ς (sphrāgī́s, “seal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "spragė́ti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to click"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian spragė́ti (“to click”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian sprâgt (“to burst, to blast”). Perhaps from a g-extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)perH- (“to trample, to spurn”) > *sprh₂eg- (“to crack, to bust”), akin to Proto-Slavic *pьrga (“pollen, bloom”), Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak”), Ancient Greek σφρᾱγῑ́ς (sphrāgī́s, “seal”), σφαραγέομαι (spharagéomai, “to crackle, to sizzle”).\nPossibly further akin to Lithuanian spragė́ti (“to click”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprógti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprógsta",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprógo",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "sprógsta",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "sprógo",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "sprógti"
      },
      "expansion": "sprógti (third-person present tense sprógsta, third-person past tense sprógo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprógsta",
        "2": "sprógo",
        "3": "1",
        "inf": "sprógti"
      },
      "expansion": "sprógti (third-person present tense sprógsta, third-person past tense sprógo)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "burst, explosion",
      "word": "sprogà"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to explode, to blow up, to shatter"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprogti-lt-verb-q4GFtCva",
      "links": [
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ],
        [
          "blow up",
          "blow up"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to explode, to blow up, to shatter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst, to crack"
      ],
      "id": "en-sprogti-lt-verb-I6HR8SiH",
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to burst, to crack"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plýšti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprogti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to burst",
      "word": "sprogdìnti"
    },
    {
      "english": "explosive device",
      "word": "sprogmuõ"
    },
    {
      "english": "explosive material",
      "word": "sprógalas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sprâgt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burst, to blast"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian sprâgt (“to burst, to blast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)perH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to trample, to spurn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)perH- (“to trample, to spurn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pьrga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pollen, bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pьrga (“pollen, bloom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*sprekaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to speak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σφρᾱγῑ́ς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "seal"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σφρᾱγῑ́ς (sphrāgī́s, “seal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "spragė́ti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to click"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian spragė́ti (“to click”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Latvian sprâgt (“to burst, to blast”). Perhaps from a g-extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)perH- (“to trample, to spurn”) > *sprh₂eg- (“to crack, to bust”), akin to Proto-Slavic *pьrga (“pollen, bloom”), Proto-Germanic *sprekaną (“to speak”), Ancient Greek σφρᾱγῑ́ς (sphrāgī́s, “seal”), σφαραγέομαι (spharagéomai, “to crackle, to sizzle”).\nPossibly further akin to Lithuanian spragė́ti (“to click”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprógti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprógsta",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprógo",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "sprógsta",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "sprógo",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "sprógti"
      },
      "expansion": "sprógti (third-person present tense sprógsta, third-person past tense sprógo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprógsta",
        "2": "sprógo",
        "3": "1",
        "inf": "sprógti"
      },
      "expansion": "sprógti (third-person present tense sprógsta, third-person past tense sprógo)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "burst, explosion",
      "word": "sprogà"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to explode, to blow up, to shatter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ],
        [
          "blow up",
          "blow up"
        ],
        [
          "shatter",
          "shatter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to explode, to blow up, to shatter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst, to crack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to burst, to crack"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plýšti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprogti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sprogti meaning in Lithuanian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.