"paukštis" meaning in Lithuanian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paukščiukas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paukštinis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paukštiškas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paukštidė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paukštiena"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paukštynas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paukščiauti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paukštinėti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paukštgaudys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paukštgaudė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paukštininkas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paukštininkė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "audrapaukštis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paukštpienė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paukštšunis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paukštvanagis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pewt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*put-",
        "3": "*put-, *pout-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *put-, *pout-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "putns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian putns",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pъtakъ",
        "3": "*pъtákъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pъtákъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₂w-",
        "3": "*put-",
        "4": "child, young"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *put- (“child, young”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "putus",
        "t": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin putus (“boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पुत्र",
        "t": "son, young of an animal",
        "tr": "putrá-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá-, “son, young of an animal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀",
        "3": "𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀-",
        "4": "son"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀- (puθra-, “son”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *put-, *pout-; compare Latvian putns < *put-inas (compare Lithuanian dialectal pùtinas (“rooster”)); Proto-Slavic *pъtákъ. The Lithuanian form can be explained as o-grade *pout- + -tis, with a prothetic -k-. For similar examples, compare šaukštas (“spoon”) < *šaud-tas, krikstas (“baptism”) < *krist-, pūkšlė (“hives”) < *pūt-slė.\nThe origin of the Balto-Slavic root is unclear. Smoczynski originally proposed a connection with Proto-Indo-European *put- (“child, young”); compare Latin putus (“boy”), Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá-, “son, young of an animal”), पोत (póta, “young of an animal”), Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀- (puθra-, “son”). This derivation would imply that the Balto-Slavic term must originally have meant \"chick\"; compare dialectal paũtas (“egg”), putýtis (“chick”). However, he seems to have scrapped this etymology later on in favor of analyzing paũkštis as deriving from an earlier *paukstis < *paustis, which would be a nominal derivation from a hypothetical *paustytis (“to hatch from an egg”) < *paus-styti < *paut-styti, a denominal verb from paũtas (“egg”). In this theory, Smoczynski takes paũtas as being from the o-grade of the same root that gives pū̃sti (“to blow”), with an original meaning of \"something bloated\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paũkštis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-tis-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkštis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkštį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paukščiùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paukščiù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkštyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkšti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "paũkščiai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "paũkštis"
      },
      "expansion": "paũkštis m (plural paũkščiai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "paukščiai",
        "3": "2",
        "pl": "paũkščiai",
        "sg": "paũkštis"
      },
      "expansion": "paũkštis m (plural paũkščiai) stress pattern 2",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "paũkštis",
        "10": "paũkščiais",
        "11": "paũkštyje",
        "12": "paũkščiuose",
        "13": "paũkšti",
        "14": "paũkščiai",
        "2": "paũkščiai",
        "3": "paũkščio",
        "4": "paũkščių",
        "5": "paũkščiui",
        "6": "paũkščiams",
        "7": "paũkštį",
        "8": "paukščiùs",
        "9": "paukščiù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "lt:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "lt:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bird (any animal of the subclass (formerly usually class) Aves)"
      ],
      "id": "en-paukštis-lt-noun-8gnxRmKz",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "Aves",
          "Aves#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "lt:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cunning, untrustworthy person"
      ],
      "id": "en-paukštis-lt-noun-Me72~m68",
      "links": [
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning"
        ],
        [
          "untrustworthy",
          "untrustworthy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) a cunning, untrustworthy person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒʊk.ʃtʲɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "paukštė"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Wojciech Smoczyński",
    "lt:paukštis"
  ],
  "word": "paukštis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pewt-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "lt:Birds",
    "lt:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "paukščiukas"
    },
    {
      "word": "paukštinis"
    },
    {
      "word": "paukštiškas"
    },
    {
      "word": "paukštidė"
    },
    {
      "word": "paukštiena"
    },
    {
      "word": "paukštynas"
    },
    {
      "word": "paukščiauti"
    },
    {
      "word": "paukštinėti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paukštgaudys"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paukštgaudė"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "paukštininkas"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paukštininkė"
    },
    {
      "word": "audrapaukštis"
    },
    {
      "word": "paukštpienė"
    },
    {
      "word": "paukštšunis"
    },
    {
      "word": "paukštvanagis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pewt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*put-",
        "3": "*put-, *pout-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *put-, *pout-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "putns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian putns",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pъtakъ",
        "3": "*pъtákъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pъtákъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*peh₂w-",
        "3": "*put-",
        "4": "child, young"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *put- (“child, young”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "putus",
        "t": "boy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin putus (“boy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पुत्र",
        "t": "son, young of an animal",
        "tr": "putrá-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá-, “son, young of an animal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀",
        "3": "𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀-",
        "4": "son"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀- (puθra-, “son”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *put-, *pout-; compare Latvian putns < *put-inas (compare Lithuanian dialectal pùtinas (“rooster”)); Proto-Slavic *pъtákъ. The Lithuanian form can be explained as o-grade *pout- + -tis, with a prothetic -k-. For similar examples, compare šaukštas (“spoon”) < *šaud-tas, krikstas (“baptism”) < *krist-, pūkšlė (“hives”) < *pūt-slė.\nThe origin of the Balto-Slavic root is unclear. Smoczynski originally proposed a connection with Proto-Indo-European *put- (“child, young”); compare Latin putus (“boy”), Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá-, “son, young of an animal”), पोत (póta, “young of an animal”), Avestan 𐬞𐬎𐬚𐬭𐬀- (puθra-, “son”). This derivation would imply that the Balto-Slavic term must originally have meant \"chick\"; compare dialectal paũtas (“egg”), putýtis (“chick”). However, he seems to have scrapped this etymology later on in favor of analyzing paũkštis as deriving from an earlier *paukstis < *paustis, which would be a nominal derivation from a hypothetical *paustytis (“to hatch from an egg”) < *paus-styti < *paut-styti, a denominal verb from paũtas (“egg”). In this theory, Smoczynski takes paũtas as being from the o-grade of the same root that gives pū̃sti (“to blow”), with an original meaning of \"something bloated\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paũkštis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-tis-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkštis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkštį",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paukščiùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paukščiù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkštyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiuose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkšti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paũkščiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "paũkščiai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "paũkštis"
      },
      "expansion": "paũkštis m (plural paũkščiai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "paukščiai",
        "3": "2",
        "pl": "paũkščiai",
        "sg": "paũkštis"
      },
      "expansion": "paũkštis m (plural paũkščiai) stress pattern 2",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "paũkštis",
        "10": "paũkščiais",
        "11": "paũkštyje",
        "12": "paũkščiuose",
        "13": "paũkšti",
        "14": "paũkščiai",
        "2": "paũkščiai",
        "3": "paũkščio",
        "4": "paũkščių",
        "5": "paũkščiui",
        "6": "paũkščiams",
        "7": "paũkštį",
        "8": "paukščiùs",
        "9": "paukščiù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bird (any animal of the subclass (formerly usually class) Aves)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "Aves",
          "Aves#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cunning, untrustworthy person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning"
        ],
        [
          "untrustworthy",
          "untrustworthy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) a cunning, untrustworthy person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɒʊk.ʃtʲɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "paukštė"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Wojciech Smoczyński",
    "lt:paukštis"
  ],
  "word": "paukštis"
}