"brukti" meaning in Lithuanian

See brukti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈbrʊkʲtʲɪ]
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bruś/k-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruḱ-. Cognates include Bulgarian бръсна (brǎsna, “to shave”). Etymology templates: {{der|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*bruś/k-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *bruś/k-, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*bʰruḱ-}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰruḱ-, {{cog|bg|бръсна||to shave}} Bulgarian бръсна (brǎsna, “to shave”) Head templates: {{head|lt|verb|third-person present tense|brùka|third-person past tense|brùko|cat2=|f1request=1|f2request=1|head=brùkti}} brùkti (third-person present tense brùka, third-person past tense brùko), {{lt-verb|brùka|brùko|head=brùkti}} brùkti (third-person present tense brùka, third-person past tense brùko) Inflection templates: {{lt-conj-1|bruk|bruk|bruk|imp=bru}}, {{lt-conj|bruku|bruki|bruka|brukame, <small>brukam</small>|brukate, <small>brukat</small>|bruka|brukau|brukai|bruko|brukome, <small>brukom</small>|brukote, <small>brukot</small>|bruko|brukdavau|brukdavai|brukdavo|brukdavome, <small>brukdavom</small>|brukdavote, <small>brukdavot</small>|brukdavo|bruksiu|bruksi|bruks|bruksime, <small>bruksim</small>|bruksite, <small>bruksit</small>|bruks|brukčiau|bruktum, <small>bruktumei</small>|bruktų|bruktumėme, <small>bruktumėm, bruktume</small>|bruktumėte, <small>bruktumėt</small>|bruktų|bruk, <small>bruki</small>|tebruka, <small>tebrukie</small>|brukime, <small>brukim</small>|brukite, <small>brukit</small>|tebruka, <small>tebrukie</small>}} Forms: brùkti [canonical], brùka [present, third-person], brùko [past, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], bruku [first-person, indicative, present, singular], bruki [indicative, present, second-person, singular], bruka [indicative, present, singular, third-person], brukame [first-person, indicative, plural, present], brukam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], brukate [indicative, plural, present, second-person], brukat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], bruka [indicative, plural, present, third-person], brukau [first-person, indicative, past, singular], brukai [indicative, past, second-person, singular], bruko [indicative, past, singular, third-person], brukome [first-person, indicative, past, plural], brukom [first-person, indicative, past, plural], brukote [indicative, past, plural, second-person], brukot [indicative, past, plural, second-person], bruko [indicative, past, plural, third-person], brukdavau [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, singular], brukdavai [frequentative, indicative, past, second-person, singular], brukdavo [frequentative, indicative, past, singular, third-person], brukdavome [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, plural], brukdavom [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, plural], brukdavote [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, second-person], brukdavot [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, second-person], brukdavo [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, third-person], bruksiu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], bruksi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], bruks [future, indicative, singular, third-person], bruksime [first-person, future, indicative, plural], bruksim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], bruksite [future, indicative, plural, second-person], bruksit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], bruks [future, indicative, plural, third-person], brukčiau [first-person, singular, subjunctive], bruktum [second-person, singular, subjunctive], bruktumei [second-person, singular, subjunctive], bruktų [singular, subjunctive, third-person], bruktumėme [first-person, plural, subjunctive], bruktumėm [first-person, plural, subjunctive], bruktume [first-person, plural, subjunctive], bruktumėte [plural, second-person, subjunctive], bruktumėt [plural, second-person, subjunctive], bruktų [plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], bruk [imperative, second-person, singular], bruki [imperative, second-person, singular], tebruka [imperative, singular, third-person], tebrukie [imperative, singular, third-person], brukime [first-person, imperative, plural], brukim [first-person, imperative, plural], brukite [imperative, plural, second-person], brukit [imperative, plural, second-person], tebruka [imperative, plural, third-person], tebrukie [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], brukąs [active, adjectival, participle, present], brukantis [active, adjectival, participle, present], brukamas [adjectival, participle, passive, present], brukęs [active, adjectival, participle, past], bruktas [adjectival, participle, passive, past], brukdavęs [active, adjectival, frequentative, participle, past], - [adjectival, frequentative, participle, passive, past], bruksiąs [active, adjectival, future, participle], bruksiantis [active, adjectival, future, participle], bruksimas [adjectival, future, participle, passive], - [active, adjectival, necessitative, participle], bruktinas [adjectival, necessitative, participle, passive], brukdamas [active, adverbial, participle, special], brukant [active, adverbial, half-participle, participle, present], brukus [active, adverbial, half-participle, participle, past], brukdavus [active, adverbial, frequentative, half-participle, participle, past], bruksiant [active, adverbial, future, half-participle, participle], brukte [active, adverbial, adverbial-manner, participle], bruktinai [active, adverbial, adverbial-manner, participle]
  1. (transitive) to shove, thrust Tags: transitive Synonyms (to shove): kišti, sprausti, terpti
    Sense id: en-brukti-lt-verb-a6O~gmPS Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 35 25 13 28 Disambiguation of 'to shove': 91 6 0 3
  2. (transitive) (to press to buy): to thrust, force Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-brukti-lt-verb-icGhotH4 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 35 25 13 28
  3. (transitive) to drive Tags: transitive Synonyms (to drive): grūsti, varyti
    Sense id: en-brukti-lt-verb-HA4NLKj4 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 35 25 13 28 Disambiguation of 'to drive': 0 0 100 0
  4. (transitive) (flax) to scutch Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-brukti-lt-verb-mz6vfTra Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 35 25 13 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: kimšti, giñti
Derived forms: api-brukti, iš-brukti, nu-brukti, pa-brukti, už-brukti, bruktis [reflexive], brukìmas [masculine, noun-from-verb], brukė́jas m [feminine], brukė́ja [feminine] Derived forms (su-brukti): su-si-brukti [reflexive] Derived forms (į-brukti): į-si-brukti [reflexive] Disambiguation of 'su-brukti': 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'į-brukti': 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for brukti meaning in Lithuanian (13.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "api-brukti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iš-brukti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nu-brukti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pa-brukti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "už-brukti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "bruktis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "word": "brukìmas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brukė́jas m"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brukė́ja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "į-brukti",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "į-si-brukti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "su-brukti",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "su-si-brukti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*bruś/k-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bruś/k-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰruḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰruḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бръсна",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shave"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian бръсна (brǎsna, “to shave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bruś/k-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruḱ-. Cognates include Bulgarian бръсна (brǎsna, “to shave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brùkti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brùka",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brùko",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukčiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktumei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktumėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktumėm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktumėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktumėt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebruka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebrukie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebruka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebrukie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksiąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksiantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "special"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "frequentative",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "half-participle",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "brùka",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "brùko",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "brùkti"
      },
      "expansion": "brùkti (third-person present tense brùka, third-person past tense brùko)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brùka",
        "2": "brùko",
        "head": "brùkti"
      },
      "expansion": "brùkti (third-person present tense brùka, third-person past tense brùko)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bruk",
        "2": "bruk",
        "3": "bruk",
        "imp": "bru"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bruku",
        "10": "brukome,\n<small>brukom</small>",
        "11": "brukote,\n<small>brukot</small>",
        "12": "bruko",
        "13": "brukdavau",
        "14": "brukdavai",
        "15": "brukdavo",
        "16": "brukdavome,\n<small>brukdavom</small>",
        "17": "brukdavote,\n<small>brukdavot</small>",
        "18": "brukdavo",
        "19": "bruksiu",
        "2": "bruki",
        "20": "bruksi",
        "21": "bruks",
        "22": "bruksime,\n<small>bruksim</small>",
        "23": "bruksite,\n<small>bruksit</small>",
        "24": "bruks",
        "25": "brukčiau",
        "26": "bruktum,\n<small>bruktumei</small>",
        "27": "bruktų",
        "28": "bruktumėme,\n<small>bruktumėm,\nbruktume</small>",
        "29": "bruktumėte,\n<small>bruktumėt</small>",
        "3": "bruka",
        "30": "bruktų",
        "31": "bruk,\n<small>bruki</small>",
        "32": "tebruka,\n<small>tebrukie</small>",
        "33": "brukime,\n<small>brukim</small>",
        "34": "brukite,\n<small>brukit</small>",
        "35": "tebruka,\n<small>tebrukie</small>",
        "4": "brukame,\n<small>brukam</small>",
        "5": "brukate,\n<small>brukat</small>",
        "6": "bruka",
        "7": "brukau",
        "8": "brukai",
        "9": "bruko"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kimšti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "giñti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 25 13 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to shove the hands into the pockets",
          "text": "brùkti rankàs į̃ kišenès"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shove, thrust"
      ],
      "id": "en-brukti-lt-verb-a6O~gmPS",
      "links": [
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shove, thrust"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 0 3",
          "sense": "to shove",
          "word": "kišti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 0 3",
          "sense": "to shove",
          "word": "sprausti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 6 0 3",
          "sense": "to shove",
          "word": "terpti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 25 13 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to force the goods",
          "text": "brùkti prẽkę"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(to press to buy): to thrust, force"
      ],
      "id": "en-brukti-lt-verb-icGhotH4",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) (to press to buy): to thrust, force"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 25 13 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to drive the horses",
          "text": "brùkti árklius"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive"
      ],
      "id": "en-brukti-lt-verb-HA4NLKj4",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to drive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "sense": "to drive",
          "word": "grūsti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "sense": "to drive",
          "word": "varyti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 25 13 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to scutch the flax",
          "text": "linùs brùkti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(flax) to scutch"
      ],
      "id": "en-brukti-lt-verb-mz6vfTra",
      "links": [
        [
          "scutch",
          "scutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) (flax) to scutch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrʊkʲtʲɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "brukti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lithuanian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "api-brukti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "į-brukti",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "į-si-brukti"
    },
    {
      "word": "iš-brukti"
    },
    {
      "word": "nu-brukti"
    },
    {
      "word": "pa-brukti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "su-brukti",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "su-si-brukti"
    },
    {
      "word": "už-brukti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "word": "bruktis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "word": "brukìmas"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brukė́jas m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "brukė́ja"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*bruś/k-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bruś/k-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰruḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰruḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бръсна",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shave"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian бръсна (brǎsna, “to shave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bruś/k-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruḱ-. Cognates include Bulgarian бръсна (brǎsna, “to shave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brùkti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brùka",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brùko",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukčiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktumei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktumėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktumėm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktumėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktumėt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebruka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebrukie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebruka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebrukie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksiąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksiantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "special"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukdavus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "frequentative",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruksiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "half-participle",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brukte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruktinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "brùka",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "brùko",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "brùkti"
      },
      "expansion": "brùkti (third-person present tense brùka, third-person past tense brùko)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brùka",
        "2": "brùko",
        "head": "brùkti"
      },
      "expansion": "brùkti (third-person present tense brùka, third-person past tense brùko)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bruk",
        "2": "bruk",
        "3": "bruk",
        "imp": "bru"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj-1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bruku",
        "10": "brukome,\n<small>brukom</small>",
        "11": "brukote,\n<small>brukot</small>",
        "12": "bruko",
        "13": "brukdavau",
        "14": "brukdavai",
        "15": "brukdavo",
        "16": "brukdavome,\n<small>brukdavom</small>",
        "17": "brukdavote,\n<small>brukdavot</small>",
        "18": "brukdavo",
        "19": "bruksiu",
        "2": "bruki",
        "20": "bruksi",
        "21": "bruks",
        "22": "bruksime,\n<small>bruksim</small>",
        "23": "bruksite,\n<small>bruksit</small>",
        "24": "bruks",
        "25": "brukčiau",
        "26": "bruktum,\n<small>bruktumei</small>",
        "27": "bruktų",
        "28": "bruktumėme,\n<small>bruktumėm,\nbruktume</small>",
        "29": "bruktumėte,\n<small>bruktumėt</small>",
        "3": "bruka",
        "30": "bruktų",
        "31": "bruk,\n<small>bruki</small>",
        "32": "tebruka,\n<small>tebrukie</small>",
        "33": "brukime,\n<small>brukim</small>",
        "34": "brukite,\n<small>brukit</small>",
        "35": "tebruka,\n<small>tebrukie</small>",
        "4": "brukame,\n<small>brukam</small>",
        "5": "brukate,\n<small>brukat</small>",
        "6": "bruka",
        "7": "brukau",
        "8": "brukai",
        "9": "bruko"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kimšti"
    },
    {
      "word": "giñti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to shove the hands into the pockets",
          "text": "brùkti rankàs į̃ kišenès"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shove, thrust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shove, thrust"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to force the goods",
          "text": "brùkti prẽkę"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(to press to buy): to thrust, force"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) (to press to buy): to thrust, force"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to drive the horses",
          "text": "brùkti árklius"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to drive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to scutch the flax",
          "text": "linùs brùkti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(flax) to scutch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scutch",
          "scutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) (flax) to scutch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrʊkʲtʲɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to shove",
      "word": "kišti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to shove",
      "word": "sprausti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to shove",
      "word": "terpti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to drive",
      "word": "grūsti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to drive",
      "word": "varyti"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "brukti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.