"Gudija" meaning in Lithuanian

See Gudija in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈɡʊ.dʲɪ.jɐ/
Etymology: From gudas (“Belarusian”) + -ija, from southeastern dialectal gudėti (“start speaking another dialect or language”). The prior meaning is believed to have been "foreigner, unable to speak Lithuanian" (compare Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, non-Slav, specifically of Germanic peoples”) from *němъ (“mute, unclear or incomprehensible speaker”)), and later narrowed to refer to East Slavic peoples specifically. Further etymology unclear, but possibly from Gothic *𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌰 (*guta, “Goth”), first adopted to refer to the Goths, then - to foreign peoples in general. Etymology templates: {{af|lt|gudas|-ija|t1=Belarusian}} gudas (“Belarusian”) + -ija, {{m|lt|gudėti||start speaking another dialect or language}} gudėti (“start speaking another dialect or language”), {{cog|sla-pro|*němьcь||foreigner, non-Slav, specifically of Germanic peoples}} Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, non-Slav, specifically of Germanic peoples”), {{m|sla-pro|*němъ||mute, unclear or incomprehensible speaker}} *němъ (“mute, unclear or incomprehensible speaker”), {{cog|got|*𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌰||Goth}} Gothic *𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌰 (*guta, “Goth”) Head templates: {{head|lt|proper noun||||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=f|head=Gùdija}} Gùdija f, {{lt-proper noun|f|head=Gùdija}} Gùdija f Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun-unc|Gudija|Gudijos|Gudijai|Gudiją|Gudija|Gudijoje|Gudija}} Forms: Gùdija [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], Gudija [nominative], Gudijos [genitive], Gudijai [dative], Gudiją [accusative], Gudija [instrumental], Gudijoje [locative], Gudija [vocative]
  1. Belarus (a country in Eastern Europe) Wikipedia link: lt:Baltarusija Categories (place): Belarus, Countries, Countries in Europe Synonyms: Baltarùsija, Gudia

Download JSON data for Gudija meaning in Lithuanian (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gudas",
        "3": "-ija",
        "t1": "Belarusian"
      },
      "expansion": "gudas (“Belarusian”) + -ija",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gudėti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "start speaking another dialect or language"
      },
      "expansion": "gudėti (“start speaking another dialect or language”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*němьcь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foreigner, non-Slav, specifically of Germanic peoples"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, non-Slav, specifically of Germanic peoples”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*němъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mute, unclear or incomprehensible speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "*němъ (“mute, unclear or incomprehensible speaker”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌰",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Goth"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌰 (*guta, “Goth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gudas (“Belarusian”) + -ija, from southeastern dialectal gudėti (“start speaking another dialect or language”). The prior meaning is believed to have been \"foreigner, unable to speak Lithuanian\" (compare Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, non-Slav, specifically of Germanic peoples”) from *němъ (“mute, unclear or incomprehensible speaker”)), and later narrowed to refer to East Slavic peoples specifically.\nFurther etymology unclear, but possibly from Gothic *𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌰 (*guta, “Goth”), first adopted to refer to the Goths, then - to foreign peoples in general.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gùdija",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-unc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudijos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudijai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudiją",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudijoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{f}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{m}}}",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "Gùdija"
      },
      "expansion": "Gùdija f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "Gùdija"
      },
      "expansion": "Gùdija f",
      "name": "lt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Gudija",
        "2": "Gudijos",
        "3": "Gudijai",
        "4": "Gudiją",
        "5": "Gudija",
        "6": "Gudijoje",
        "7": "Gudija"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian terms suffixed with -ija",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Belarus",
          "orig": "lt:Belarus",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "lt:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Countries in Europe",
          "orig": "lt:Countries in Europe",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Europe",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belarus (a country in Eastern Europe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gudija-lt-name-KcQQ~Qsg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Belarus",
          "Belarus#English:_Q184"
        ],
        [
          "Eastern Europe",
          "Eastern Europe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "topics": [
            "countries-of-Europe",
            "countries",
            "geography",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "Europos šalys"
        },
        {
          "word": "Airija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Albanija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Andora"
        },
        {
          "word": "Armėnija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Austrija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Azerbaidžanas"
        },
        {
          "word": "Baltarusija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Belgija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bosnija ir Hercegovina"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bulgarija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Čekija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Danija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Estija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Graikija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gruzija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Islandija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ispanija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Italija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jungtinė Karalystė"
        },
        {
          "word": "Juodkalnija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kazachstanas"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kipras"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kroatija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Latvija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lenkija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lichtenšteinas"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lietuva"
        },
        {
          "word": "Liuksemburgas"
        },
        {
          "word": "Makedonija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Malta"
        },
        {
          "word": "Moldavija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Monakas"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nyderlandai"
        },
        {
          "word": "Norvegija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Portugalija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Prancūzija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rumunija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rusija"
        },
        {
          "word": "San Marinas"
        },
        {
          "word": "Serbija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Slovakija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Slovėnija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Suomija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Švedija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Šveicarija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Turkija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ukraina"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vatikanas"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vengrija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Vokietija"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Baltarùsija"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gudia"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lt:Baltarusija"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊ.dʲɪ.jɐ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gudija"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gudas",
        "3": "-ija",
        "t1": "Belarusian"
      },
      "expansion": "gudas (“Belarusian”) + -ija",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gudėti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "start speaking another dialect or language"
      },
      "expansion": "gudėti (“start speaking another dialect or language”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*němьcь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "foreigner, non-Slav, specifically of Germanic peoples"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, non-Slav, specifically of Germanic peoples”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*němъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mute, unclear or incomprehensible speaker"
      },
      "expansion": "*němъ (“mute, unclear or incomprehensible speaker”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌰",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Goth"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌰 (*guta, “Goth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gudas (“Belarusian”) + -ija, from southeastern dialectal gudėti (“start speaking another dialect or language”). The prior meaning is believed to have been \"foreigner, unable to speak Lithuanian\" (compare Proto-Slavic *němьcь (“foreigner, non-Slav, specifically of Germanic peoples”) from *němъ (“mute, unclear or incomprehensible speaker”)), and later narrowed to refer to East Slavic peoples specifically.\nFurther etymology unclear, but possibly from Gothic *𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌰 (*guta, “Goth”), first adopted to refer to the Goths, then - to foreign peoples in general.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gùdija",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-a-unc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudijos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudijai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudiją",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudijoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gudija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{f}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{m}}}",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "Gùdija"
      },
      "expansion": "Gùdija f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "Gùdija"
      },
      "expansion": "Gùdija f",
      "name": "lt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Gudija",
        "2": "Gudijos",
        "3": "Gudijai",
        "4": "Gudiją",
        "5": "Gudija",
        "6": "Gudijoje",
        "7": "Gudija"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "countries-of-Europe",
        "countries",
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "Europos šalys"
    },
    {
      "word": "Airija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Albanija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Andora"
    },
    {
      "word": "Armėnija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Austrija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Azerbaidžanas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Baltarusija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Belgija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bosnija ir Hercegovina"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bulgarija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Čekija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Danija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Estija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Graikija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gruzija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Islandija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ispanija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Italija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jungtinė Karalystė"
    },
    {
      "word": "Juodkalnija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kazachstanas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kipras"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kroatija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Latvija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lenkija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lichtenšteinas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lietuva"
    },
    {
      "word": "Liuksemburgas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Makedonija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Malta"
    },
    {
      "word": "Moldavija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Monakas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nyderlandai"
    },
    {
      "word": "Norvegija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Portugalija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prancūzija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rumunija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rusija"
    },
    {
      "word": "San Marinas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Serbija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Slovakija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Slovėnija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Suomija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Švedija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Šveicarija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Turkija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ukraina"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vatikanas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vengrija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vokietija"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian feminine nouns",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian proper nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms suffixed with -ija",
        "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Requests for date",
        "lt:Belarus",
        "lt:Countries",
        "lt:Countries in Europe"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belarus (a country in Eastern Europe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Belarus",
          "Belarus#English:_Q184"
        ],
        [
          "Eastern Europe",
          "Eastern Europe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lt:Baltarusija"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊ.dʲɪ.jɐ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Baltarùsija"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gudia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gudija"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.